安装 Nominatim 时出现编译错误

安装 Nominatim 时出现编译错误

我正在尝试从其源代码安装 Nominatimgithub。已使用 安装了 PostgreSQL 9.1 和 PostGIS 2。yum系统运行的是带有 cPanel 的 CentOS 6.3。

git clone --recursive https://github.com/twain47/Nominatim.git
cd Nominatim
./autogen.sh

问题:当错误发生时,如下所示。有什么建议/想法可以解决这个问题吗?谢谢!!!

autoreconf: Entering directory `.'
autoreconf: configure.ac: not using Gettext
autoreconf: running: aclocal -I osm2pgsql/m4 --output=aclocal.m4t
/usr/share/automake-1.11/Automake/ChannelDefs.pm line 23:

This Perl hasn't been configured and built properly for the threads
module to work.  (The 'useithreads' configuration option hasn't been used.)

Having threads support requires all of Perl and all of the XS modules in
the Perl installation to be rebuilt, it is not just a question of adding
the threads module.  (In other words, threaded and non-threaded Perls
are binary incompatible.)

If you want to the use the threads module, please contact the people
who built your Perl.

Cannot continue, aborting.
BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8/i686-linux/threads.pm line 28.
Compilation failed in require at /usr/share/automake-1.11/Automake/ChannelDefs.pm line 23.
BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at /usr/share/automake-1.11/Automake/ChannelDefs.pm line 26.
Compilation failed in require at /usr/share/automake-1.11/Automake/Configure_ac.pm line 26.
BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at /usr/share/automake-1.11/Automake/Configure_ac.pm line 26.
Compilation failed in require at /usr/bin/aclocal line 39.
BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at /usr/bin/aclocal line 39.
autoreconf: aclocal failed with exit status: 255

输出perl -V

Summary of my perl5 (revision 5 version 8 subversion 8) configuration:
  Platform:
    osname=linux, osvers=2.6.18-028stab094.3, archname=i686-linux
    uname='linux host.padtrackr.com 2.6.18-028stab094.3 #1 smp thu sep 22 12:47:37 msd 2011 i686 i686 i386 gnulinux '
    config_args='-ds -e -Dprefix=/usr/local -Doptimize=-Os -Duseshrplib -Dusemymalloc=y'
    hint=recommended, useposix=true, d_sigaction=define
    usethreads=undef use5005threads=undef useithreads=undef usemultiplicity=undef
    useperlio=define d_sfio=undef uselargefiles=define usesocks=undef
    use64bitint=undef use64bitall=undef uselongdouble=undef
    usemymalloc=y, bincompat5005=undef
  Compiler:
    cc='cc', ccflags ='-fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -Wdeclaration-after-statement -I/usr/local/include -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -I/usr/include/gdbm',
    optimize='-Os',
    cppflags='-fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -Wdeclaration-after-statement -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/gdbm'
    ccversion='', gccversion='4.4.4 20100726 (Red Hat 4.4.4-13)', gccosandvers=''
    intsize=4, longsize=4, ptrsize=4, doublesize=8, byteorder=1234
    d_longlong=define, longlongsize=8, d_longdbl=define, longdblsize=12
    ivtype='long', ivsize=4, nvtype='double', nvsize=8, Off_t='off_t', lseeksize=8
    alignbytes=4, prototype=define
  Linker and Libraries:
    ld='cc', ldflags =' -L/usr/local/lib'
    libpth=/usr/local/lib /lib /usr/lib
    libs=-lnsl -lgdbm -ldb -ldl -lm -lcrypt -lutil -lc
    perllibs=-lnsl -ldl -lm -lcrypt -lutil -lc
    libc=/lib/libc-2.12.so, so=so, useshrplib=true, libperl=libperl.so
    gnulibc_version='2.12'
  Dynamic Linking:
    dlsrc=dl_dlopen.xs, dlext=so, d_dlsymun=undef, ccdlflags='-Wl,-E -Wl,-rpath,/usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8/i686-linux/CORE'
    cccdlflags='-fpic', lddlflags='-shared -L/usr/local/lib'


Characteristics of this binary (from libperl):
  Compile-time options: MYMALLOC PERL_MALLOC_WRAP USE_LARGE_FILES
                        USE_PERLIO
  Built under linux
  Compiled at Dec  4 2011 16:39:22
  %ENV:
    PERL5LIB="/home/dev/perl5/lib/perl5/i686-linux:/home/dev/perl5/lib/perl5"
    PERL_LOCAL_LIB_ROOT="/home/dev/perl5"
    PERL_MB_OPT="--install_base /home/dev/perl5"
    PERL_MM_OPT="INSTALL_BASE=/home/dev/perl5"
  @INC:
    /home/dev/perl5/lib/perl5/i686-linux
    /home/dev/perl5/lib/perl5
    /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8/i686-linux
    /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8
    /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/i686-linux
    /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8
    /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl
    .

答案1

这不是 CentOS 附带的 perl 版本。

从输出来看,似乎您安装了第二个版本的 perl,/usr/local并且是由只有上帝知道谁创建的。它似乎也是一个非常简约的 perl 版本。

正如我之前提到的,你确实应该重新开始使用一个 CentOS 盒子,它没有被 cPanel 应用的任何破坏所破坏。你将要不断遇到难以解决的问题,只要你使用它。

无论如何,请尝试/usr/local/bin从程序中删除PATH,然后构建程序。这应确保不会运行本地安装的 Perl,而是使用系统 Perl(可正常运行)。

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