我无法将 Exchange 邮箱导出到 PST 文件，这真是太糟糕了。也许您能帮我一下？
系统
我在这里运行一些旧机器。我目前正在使用的机器 (CurrentDC) 是 Windows 2008 R2 Server，上面装有 Exchange 2010。Exchange 似乎修补得不好：
[PS] C:\>get-exchangeserver
Name Site ServerRole Edition AdminDisplayVersion
---- ---- ---------- ------- -------------------
OldDC None Enterprise Version 6.5 (Bui...
CurrentDC company.local Mailbox,... Enterprise Version 14.0 (Bu...
问题
经过一番麻烦之后，我设法运行了 Export-Mailbox 命令：
[PS] C:\>Export-Mailbox -Identity marco -PSTFolderPath C:\ExchangeExport
根据多个网站的说法，这似乎是将用户“marco”的邮箱导出到“C:\ExchangeExport”的正确命令。
但是在运行命令后出现错误（很抱歉，这是 Windows 2008 的德语版本 - 但是如果您将 Fehler 翻译为错误并将 Vorgang 翻译为过程，那么您应该做好足够的准备 ;)）
[PS] C:\Export-Mailbox -Identity marco -PSTFolderPath C:\ExchangeExport
Fehler für Marco S ([email protected]). Ursache: Fehler bei diesem Vorgang., Fehlercode: -2147467259.
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (0:Int32) [Export-Mailbox], RecipientTaskException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : 2317FD3A,Microsoft.Exchange.Management.RecipientTasks.ExportMailbox
RunspaceId : 44415363-371e-44a1-a682-61e6a9b90c86
Identity : company.local/Company User/Marco S
DistinguishedName : CN=Marco S,OU=Company User,DC=company,DC=local
DisplayName : Marco S
Alias : marco
LegacyExchangeDN : /o=Erste Organisation/ou=Erste administrative Gruppe/cn=Recipients/cn=marco
PrimarySmtpAddress : [email protected]
SourceServer : CurrentDC.company.local
SourceDatabase : Mailbox Database 0279110169
SourceGlobalCatalog : CurrentDC
SourceDomainController :
TargetGlobalCatalog : CurrentDC
TargetDomainController :
TargetMailbox :
TargetServer :
TargetDatabase :
MailboxSize : 0 B (0 bytes)
IsResourceMailbox : False
SIDUsedInMatch :
SMTPProxies :
SourceManager :
SourceDirectReports :
SourcePublicDelegates :
SourcePublicDelegatesBL :
SourceAltRecipient :
SourceAltRecipientBL :
SourceDeliverAndRedirect :
MatchedTargetNTAccountDN :
IsMatchedNTAccountMailboxEnabled :
MatchedContactsDNList :
TargetNTAccountDNToCreate :
TargetManager :
TargetDirectReports :
TargetPublicDelegates :
TargetPublicDelegatesBL :
TargetAltRecipient :
TargetAltRecipientBL :
TargetDeliverAndRedirect :
Options : Default
SourceForestCredential :
TargetForestCredential :
TargetFolder :
PSTFilePath : C:\ExchangeExport\marco.pst
RecoveryMailboxGuid :
RecoveryMailboxLegacyExchangeDN :
RecoveryMailboxDisplayName :
RecoveryDatabaseGuid :
StandardMessagesDeleted : 0
AssociatedMessagesDeleted : 0
DumpsterMessagesDeleted : 0
MoveType : ExportToPST
MoveStage : Validation
StartTime : 05.10.2012 13:55:46
EndTime : 05.10.2012 13:55:46
StatusCode : -2147467259
StatusMessage : Fehler bei diesem Vorgang.
ReportFile : C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V14\Logging\MigrationLogs\export-Mailbox20121005-135545-8170000.xml
ServerName : CurrentDC.company.local
我做了什么
好吧，我必须说我很无知。我想知道为什么 MailboxSize 是 0 - 所以我检查了一下：
[PS] C:\>Get-MailboxStatistics marco | ft DisplayName, TotalItemSize, ItemCount
DisplayName TotalItemSize ItemCount
----------- ------------- ---------
Marco S 473 MB (496,011,572 bytes) 4173
嗯，这不是 0 字节 - 但我不知道如何处理这些信息。
我还查看了输出中提到的 ReportFile：
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<export-Mailbox>
<TaskHeader>
<RunningAs>NT-AUTORITÄT\SYSTEM</RunningAs>
<Name>export-Mailbox</Name>
<Type>ExportToPST</Type>
<MaxBadItems>0</MaxBadItems>
<Version>14.0.639.21</Version>
<StartTime>10.05.2012 14:19:12</StartTime>
<Options Identity="marco" PSTFolderPath="C:\ExchangeExport" DeleteContent="False" DeleteAssociatedMessages="False" GlobalCatalog="CurrentDC" MaxThreads="4" BadItemLimit="0" ValidateOnly="False" IncludeFolders="" ExcludeFolders="" StartDate="01.01.0001 00:00:00" EndDate="31.12.9999 23:59:59" SubjectKeywords="" ContentKeywords="" AllContentKeywords="" AttachmentFilenames="" SenderKeywords="" RecipientKeywords="" Locale="" />
</TaskHeader>
<TaskDetails>
<Item MailboxName="Marco S">
<Source>
<Identity>company.local/Company User/Marco S</Identity>
<DistinguishName>CN=Marco Sc,OU=Company User,DC=company,DC=local</DistinguishName>
<DisplayName>Marco S</DisplayName>
<Alias>marco</Alias>
<LegacyExchangeDN>/o=Erste Organisation/ou=Erste administrative Gruppe/cn=Recipients/cn=marco</LegacyExchangeDN>
<PrimarySmtpAddress>[email protected]</PrimarySmtpAddress>
<SourceServer>CurrentDC.company.local</SourceServer>
<SourceDatabase>Mailbox Database 0279110169</SourceDatabase>
<IsResourceMailbox>False</IsResourceMailbox>
<SourceGlobalCatalog>CurrentDC</SourceGlobalCatalog>
</Source>
<Target>
<PSTFilePath>C:\ExchangeExport\marco.pst</PSTFilePath>
</Target>
<MailboxSize>0 B (0 bytes)</MailboxSize>
<Duration>00:00:00</Duration>
<Result IsWarning="False" ErrorCode="-2147467259">Fehler bei diesem Vorgang.</Result>
</Item>
</TaskDetails>
<TaskFooter>
<EndTime>10.05.2012 14:19:13</EndTime>
<TotalSize>0 B (0 bytes)</TotalSize>
<StandardMessagesDeleted>0</StandardMessagesDeleted>
<AssociatedMessagesDeleted>0</AssociatedMessagesDeleted>
<DumpsterMessagesDeleted>0</DumpsterMessagesDeleted>
<Result ErrorCount="1" CompletedCount="0" WarningCount="0" />
</TaskFooter>
</export-Mailbox>
你有任何线索吗？
<UPDATE>关于 downthepub 的回答，我尝试使用 UNC 路径 - 没有变化。我还尝试将管理工具安装到客户端并从那里运行脚本 - 也没有办法。</UPDATE>
非常感谢您阅读这篇文章！
答案1
而不是
[PS] C:\>Export-Mailbox -Identity marco -PSTFolderPath C:\ExchangeExport
使用
[PS] C:\>Export-Mailbox -Identity marco -PSTFolderPath \\server\share
目标路径需要以 UNC 路径传递，而不是使用驱动器号。此外，导出时还存在一个错误，即CAS 角色已安装，因此请将管理工具安装到单独的计算机上并从那里运行 cmdlet。