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Nginx + Wordpress 权限设置

tag-icon • tag-icon nginx amazon-ec2 permissions nfs wordpress
Nginx + Wordpress 权限设置

我正在尝试使用基于 nginx 的 wordpress 安装来解决一些问题。该架构在亚马逊中，如下所示：

EC2 Nginx 1.2.4 + php-fpm 服务器 EC2 NFS 服务器 RDS mysql

nginx 从 /mnt/sharedpool/blog 的 nfs 分区读取站点文件

fstab 配置是：

compute-1.amazonaws.com:/mnt/sharedpool /mnt/sharedpool nfs rw，relatime 0 0

nfs 服务器 /etc/exports 配置：

/mnt/sharedpool ec2-xx-xx-xxx-xxx.compute-1.amazonaws.com(rw,同步)

nginx 用户和组设置为 www-data:www-data，站点的根指令设置为 /mnt/sharedpool/blog

我下载了最新版本的 wordpress 并成功安装。问题是登录后，我收到 403 Forbidden。我认为这应该是 wordpress 设置，因为我可以在同一目录中创建并调用 phpinfo()。

更新：

Nginx 服务器配置：

用户www-data www-data; worker_processes 1; pid /var/run/nginx.pid;

事件 { worker_connections 768; # multi_accept on; }

http {

    ##
    # Basic Settings
    ##

    sendfile on;
    tcp_nopush on;
    tcp_nodelay on;
    keepalive_timeout 65;
    types_hash_max_size 2048;
    # server_tokens off;

    # server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
    # server_name_in_redirect off;

    include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type application/octet-stream;

    ##
    # Logging Settings
    ##

    access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
    error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;

    ##
    # Gzip Settings
    ##

    gzip on;
    gzip_disable "msie6";

    # gzip_vary on;
    # gzip_proxied any;
    # gzip_comp_level 6;
    # gzip_buffers 16 8k;
    # gzip_http_version 1.1;
    # gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;

    ##
    # nginx-naxsi config
    ##
    # Uncomment it if you installed nginx-naxsi
    ##

    #include /etc/nginx/naxsi_core.rules;

    ##
    # nginx-passenger config
    ##
    # Uncomment it if you installed nginx-passenger
    ##

    #passenger_root /usr;
    #passenger_ruby /usr/bin/ruby;

    ##
    # Virtual Host Configs
    ##

    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
    include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;

}

Nginx 站点配置：

服务器 { 监听 80; #监听 [::]:80 default_server ipv6only=on; ## 监听 ipv6

    root /mnt/sharedpool/blog;
    index index.html index.htm;

    # Make site accessible from http://localhost/
    server_name localhost;

    location / {
            # First attempt to serve request as file, then
            # as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
            try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php;
            # Uncomment to enable naxsi on this location
            # include /etc/nginx/naxsi.rules
    }

    location /doc/ {
            alias /usr/share/doc/;
            #autoindex on;
    #       allow 127.0.0.1;
    #       allow ::1;
    #       deny all;
    }


    #error_page 404 /404.html;

    # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
    #
    #error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
    #location = /50x.html {
    #       root /usr/share/nginx/www;
    #}

    # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
    location ~ \.php$ {
            fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
            fastcgi_index index.php;
            include fastcgi_params;
    }

    # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
    # concurs with nginx's one

    location ~ /\.ht {
            deny all;
    }

}

提前致谢！

答案1

看起来 nginx 不太确定要为您的网站加载什么索引文件。由于这是一个基于 PHP 的网站 (WordPress)，因此应该是index.php。但是您的index指令内容如下：

    index index.html index.htm;

我会将其改为：

    index index.php;

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