我相信我缺少一些常见的 git 插件，例如gitk，我怀疑这是因为我使用以下方式安装了 git
sudo yum install git
该包的信息如下：
: The git rpm installs the core tools with minimal dependencies. To
: install all git packages, including tools for integrating with
: other SCMs, install the git-all meta-package.
好的，没问题。我想安装git-all元包。但是我幼稚地尝试这样做，却sudo yum install git-all告诉我没有包git-all。
这是我的 yum repolist：
repo id repo name status
epel Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - x86_64 8,226
rhel-x86_64-server-6 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6 for 64-bit x86 8,800
我可能错过了什么？
答案1
虚拟git-all包是基础存储库的一部分。简短回答：gitk是它自己的包yum install gitk。。
[root@Davalan ~]# yum info git-all
Available Packages
Name : git-all
Arch : noarch
Version : 1.7.1
Release : 2.el6_0.1
Size : 16 k
Repo : base
Summary : Meta-package to pull in all git tools
URL : http://git-scm.com/
License : GPLv2
Description : Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an
: unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations
: and full access to internals.
:
: This is a dummy package which brings in all subpackages.
运行yum install git-all应该可以解决这些依赖关系。在紧急情况下，你只需确保安装了以下软件：
Dependencies Resolved
====================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
====================================================================================================================
Installing:
git-all noarch 1.7.1-2.el6_0.1 base 16 k
Installing for dependencies:
cvsps x86_64 2.2-0.6.b1.el6 base 56 k
emacs-common x86_64 1:23.1-21.el6_2.3 base 18 M
emacs-git noarch 1.7.1-2.el6_0.1 base 40 k
emacs-nox x86_64 1:23.1-21.el6_2.3 base 1.9 M
git-cvs noarch 1.7.1-2.el6_0.1 base 84 k
git-email noarch 1.7.1-2.el6_0.1 base 41 k
git-gui noarch 1.7.1-2.el6_0.1 base 216 k
git-svn noarch 1.7.1-2.el6_0.1 base 95 k
gitk noarch 1.7.1-2.el6_0.1 base 132 k
perl-Authen-SASL noarch 2.13-2.el6 base 51 k
perl-DBI x86_64 1.609-4.el6 base 705 k
perl-GSSAPI x86_64 0.26-5.el6 base 64 k
perl-Net-SMTP-SSL noarch 1.01-4.el6 base 8.1 k
perl-TermReadKey x86_64 2.30-13.el6 base 31 k
subversion-perl x86_64 1.6.11-7.el6 base 796 k
Transaction Summary
====================================================================================================================
Install 16 Package(s)
当然，您想知道为什么您的 repo 安装失败。您是从 EL 6.2 还是 6.3 存储库中提取的？（很好奇，因为 6.2 比较旧，没有任何更新）。您也可以尝试yum clean all.
答案2
您错过了可选的存储库：
rhn-channel --add --channel=rhel-x86_64-server-optional-6
一旦添加了此频道，您将找到git-all和git-svn套餐。
[root@ls406135 ~]# yum install git-svn
Loaded plugins: rhnplugin
This system is receiving updates from RHN Classic or RHN Satellite.
...
========================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
========================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
git-svn noarch 1.7.1-3.el6_4.1 rhel-x86_64-server-optional-6 95 k
Installing for dependencies:
perl-TermReadKey x86_64 2.30-13.el6 core-0 31 k
subversion-perl x86_64 1.6.11-12.el6_6 rhel-x86_64-server-optional-6 797 k
Updating for dependencies:
git x86_64 1.7.1-3.el6_4.1 rhel-x86_64-server-6 4.6 M
perl-Git noarch 1.7.1-3.el6_4.1 rhel-x86_64-server-6 28 k
subversion x86_64 1.6.11-12.el6_6 rhel-x86_64-server-6 2.3 M
Transaction Summary
========================================================================================================================================================================
Install 3 Package(s)
Upgrade 3 Package(s)
Total download size: 7.8 M
Is this ok [y/N]:
答案3
您需要先激活计算机的订阅权利，然后才能从 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 存储库安装软件。如果您相信计算机的订阅是激活后，请联系 Red Hat 获取支持。