我尝试配置 NSCD 以将 ldap 用户连接到我的电脑。
我喜欢用户可以在这台电脑上离线登录(在线 ldap 用户工作正常)。
实际上,我可以使用该用户,但是当我尝试输入密码时,PC 正在等待,最后它说密码不正确。
我认为,缓存密码是个问题,因为用户接受得非常快,如果我清理 nscd 缓存,则用户错了。
这是我的 nscd.conf
logfile /var/log/nscd.log
server-user nscd
debug-level 0
paranoia no
restart-interval 3600
enable-cache passwd yes
positive-time-to-live passwd 3600
negative-time-to-live passwd 20
suggested-size passwd 211
check-files passwd yes
persistent passwd yes
shared passwd yes
max-db-size passwd 33554432
auto-propagate passwd yes
enable-cache group yes
positive-time-to-live group 3600
negative-time-to-live group 60
suggested-size group 211
check-files group yes
persistent group yes
shared group yes
max-db-size group 33554432
auto-propagate group yes
enable-cache hosts no
我的 authconfig --test
authconfig --test:
caching is enabled
nss_files is always enabled
nss_compat is disabled
nss_db is disabled
nss_hesiod is disabled
hesiod LHS = ""
hesiod RHS = ""
nss_ldap is enabled
LDAP+TLS is disabled
LDAP server = "ldap://xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
LDAP base DN = "dc=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx,dc=xxx"
nss_nis is disabled
NIS server = ""
NIS domain = ""
nss_nisplus is disabled
nss_winbind is disabled
SMB workgroup = "MYGROUP"
SMB servers = ""
SMB security = "user"
SMB realm = ""
Winbind template shell = "/bin/false"
SMB idmap uid = "16777216-33554431"
SMB idmap gid = "16777216-33554431"
nss_sss is disabled by default
nss_wins is disabled
pam_unix is always enabled
shadow passwords are enabled
password hashing algorithm is md5
pam_krb5 is disabled
krb5 realm = "EXAMPLE.COM"
krb5 realm via dns is disabled
krb5 kdc = "kerberos.example.com:88"
krb5 kdc via dns is disabled
krb5 admin server = "kerberos.example.com:749"
pam_ldap is enabled
LDAP+TLS is disabled
LDAP server = "ldap://xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
LDAP base DN = "dc=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx,dc=xxxxx"
pam_pkcs11 is disabled
use only smartcard for login is disabled
smartcard module = "coolkey"
smartcard removal action = "Ignorar"
pam_smb_auth is disabled
SMB workgroup = "MYGROUP"
SMB servers = ""
pam_winbind is disabled
SMB workgroup = "MYGROUP"
SMB servers = ""
SMB security = "user"
SMB realm = ""
pam_sss is disabled by default
pam_cracklib is enabled (try_first_pass retry=3)
pam_passwdqc is disabled ()
pam_access is disabled ()
pam_mkhomedir is disabled ()
Always authorize local users is disabled ()
Authenticate system accounts against network services is disabled
如果有人有任何想法,请回答我!
PD:抱歉,我的英语不好!
答案1
nscd 并非设计用于缓存密码。请查看ssd 的或者pam_ccreds
答案2
如果我是你,我需要创建一些与 ldap“管理员”用户同名的额外本地“管理员”用户。
因为如果 ldap/winbind 服务不可用,或者某些特殊情况(如维护模式),则非常危险,我可能会遇到 ldap/winbind authen 的巨大问题