我在 ubuntu ec2 实例上运行开源 chef 服务器。我尝试使用 knife 将食谱从我的工作站上传到 chef-server，但出现以下错误
home/jeevan/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p195/lib/ruby/2.0.0/net/http.rb:878:in `initialize': getaddrinfo: Name or service not known (SocketError)
from /home/jeevan/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p195/lib/ruby/2.0.0/net/http.rb:878:in `open'
from /home/jeevan/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p195/lib/ruby/2.0.0/net/http.rb:878:in `block in connect'
from /home/jeevan/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p195/lib/ruby/2.0.0/timeout.rb:66:in `timeout'
from /home/jeevan/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p195/lib/ruby/2.0.0/net/http.rb:877:in `connect'
from /home/jeevan/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p195/lib/ruby/2.0.0/net/http.rb:862:in `do_start'
from /home/jeevan/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p195/lib/ruby/2.0.0/net/http.rb:851:in `start'
from /home/jeevan/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p195/gems/rest-client-1.6.7/lib/restclient/request.rb:172:in `transmit'
from /home/jeevan/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p195/gems/rest-client-1.6.7/lib/restclient/request.rb:64:in `execute'
from /home/jeevan/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p195/gems/rest-client-1.6.7/lib/restclient/request.rb:33:in `execute'
from /home/jeevan/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p195/gems/rest-client-1.6.7/lib/restclient/resource.rb:76:in `put'
from /home/jeevan/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p195/gems/chef-11.6.0/lib/chef/cookbook_uploader.rb:151:in `block in uploader_function_for'
from /home/jeevan/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p195/gems/chef-11.6.0/lib/chef/cookbook_uploader.rb:25:in `call'
from /home/jeevan/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p195/gems/chef-11.6.0/lib/chef/cookbook_uploader.rb:25:in `block (3 levels) in setup_worker_threads'
from /home/jeevan/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p195/gems/chef-11.6.0/lib/chef/cookbook_uploader.rb:24:in `loop'
from /home/jeevan/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p195/gems/chef-11.6.0/lib/chef/cookbook_uploader.rb:24:in `block (2 levels) in setup_worker_threads'
当我在详细模式下运行相同的命令时，我发现安装在我的笔记本电脑上的 knife 或 workshop 或 chef-client 正在尝试连接到 ubuntu ec2 实例的私有 IP。
如何防止刀停止连接到 ubuntu ec2 实例的私有 ip 并连接到服务器的子域/域或弹性 ip。
请帮助我
答案1
您应该始终使用 ec2 实例的 URL 而不是私有 IP，因为 AWS 将帮助您解析正确的 IP 地址。
检查 knife 配置文件~/.chef/knife.rb，确保条目的值chef_server_url由 ec2 实例 URL 而不是 ip 地址组成。