我面临的问题是在 pfSense(版本 2.0.1)和 SonicWall Pro2040 Enhanced(固件版本:SonicOS Enhanced 4.2.1.4-7e)之间建立站点到站点 VPN。所有配置均已正确完成,但在 sonicwall 中仍然出现以下错误 -
“有效载荷处理失败”
第 1 阶段和第 2 阶段顺利通过,但“有效负载处理”问题我发现可能是共享密钥不匹配,但我仔细检查了一下,两个防火墙中的共享密钥都没有不匹配。SonicWall 还显示隧道处于活动状态
pfSense 的日志如下 -
答案1
这是我的 sonicwall 和 pfSense 的设置:
Sonicwall 上的“常规”选项卡:
Authentication Method: IKE using Pre shared Secret
Name: pfSense Site-to-Site PN
IPsec Primary Gateway Name or Address: 1.1.1.1 | IP for pfSense
IPsec Secondary Gateway Name or Address: 0.0.0.0
Shared Secret: Shared secret for this connection
Local IKE ID: 2.2.2.2 | Select ‘IP Address’ from the drop down menu and then type WAN IP of Sonicwall
Network tab on Sonicwall:
Local Networks
Choose local network from list: 192.168.21.0 | Create an address object for the network or you can use the built in one ‘LAN Subnets’
Destination Networks
Choose destination network from list: 192.168.65.0 | Create an address object for the remote LAN network
Proposals Tab:
IKE (Phase 1) Proposal
By default pfSense supports ‘Main Mode’ and ‘Aggressive’.
Exchange: Aggressive
DH Group: Group 2
Encryption: 3DES
Authentication: SHA1
Life Time (seconds): 28800
Ipsec (Phase 2) Proposal
Protocol: ESP
Encryption: 3DES
Authentication: SHA1
Enable Perfect Forward Secrecy: Checked
Life Time: 86400
Advanced Tab:
Check ‘Enable Keep Alive’
相应的 pfSense 设置:
Phase 1:
Authentication method: Mutual PSK
Negotiation Mode: Aggressive
My identifier: 1.1.1.1 (IP Address of pfSense WAN)
Peer identifier: 2.2.2.2 (IP Address of Sonicwall)
Pre Shared Key: Your pre share key
Policy Generation: Default
Proposal Checking: Obey
Encryption Algorithm: 3DES
Hash algorithm: SHA1
DH key group: 2
Lifetime: 28800
Advanced options
Nat Traversal: Enable
Dead Peer Detection: Check Enable DPD
Phase 2:
Mode: Tunnel
Local Network: 192.168.65.0/24
Remote Network: 192.168.21.0/24
Protocol: ESP
Encryption algorithms: 3DES
Hash algorithms: SHA1
PFS key group: 2
Lifetime: 84600
请参阅我的文章如何使用 pfSense 配置 sonicwall。