Transaction Summary
==========================================================================================================================================================
Install 9 Package(s)
Upgrade 227 Package(s)
Remove 1 Package(s)
Total size: 252 M
Downloading Packages:
Running rpm_check_debug
ERROR with rpm_check_debug vs depsolve:
libasound.so.2()(64bit) is needed by libgcj-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64
libasound.so.2(ALSA_0.9)(64bit) is needed by libgcj-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64
** Found 15 pre-existing rpmdb problem(s), 'yum check' output follows:
alsa-lib-devel-1.0.22-3.el6.x86_64 has missing requires of alsa-lib = ('0', '1.0.22', '3.el6')
alsa-lib-devel-1.0.22-3.el6.x86_64 has missing requires of libasound.so.2()(64bit)
alsa-utils-1.0.22-5.el6.x86_64 has missing requires of libasound.so.2()(64bit)
alsa-utils-1.0.22-5.el6.x86_64 has missing requires of libasound.so.2(ALSA_0.9)(64bit)
alsa-utils-1.0.22-5.el6.x86_64 has missing requires of libasound.so.2(ALSA_0.9.0rc4)(64bit)
alsa-utils-1.0.22-5.el6.x86_64 has missing requires of libasound.so.2(ALSA_0.9.0rc8)(64bit)
frontpage-2002-SR1.2.i386 has missing requires of libexpat.so.0
gstreamer-plugins-base-0.10.29-2.el6.x86_64 has missing requires of libasound.so.2()(64bit)
gstreamer-plugins-base-0.10.29-2.el6.x86_64 has missing requires of libasound.so.2(ALSA_0.9)(64bit)
gstreamer-plugins-base-0.10.29-2.el6.x86_64 has missing requires of libasound.so.2(ALSA_0.9.0rc4)(64bit)
libgcj-4.4.7-3.el6.x86_64 has missing requires of libasound.so.2()(64bit)
libgcj-4.4.7-3.el6.x86_64 has missing requires of libasound.so.2(ALSA_0.9)(64bit)
1:qt-x11-4.6.2-26.el6_4.x86_64 has missing requires of libasound.so.2()(64bit)
1:qt-x11-4.6.2-26.el6_4.x86_64 has missing requires of libasound.so.2(ALSA_0.9)(64bit)
1:qt-x11-4.6.2-26.el6_4.x86_64 has missing requires of libasound.so.2(ALSA_0.9.0rc4)(64bit)
Your transaction was saved, rerun it with: yum load-transaction /tmp/yum_save_tx-2013-12-23-22-364infzT.yumtx
root@www1 [~]#
我做了一些研究，这是由于 32 位二进制文件尝试自行安装或损坏的 repo 造成的？
root@www1 [~]# yum repolist
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: centos.mirror.lstn.net
* extras: mirror.ash.fastserv.com
* updates: ftp.usf.edu
repo id repo name status
base CentOS-6 - Base 6,284+83
dag Dag RPM Repository for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4,559+91
extras CentOS-6 - Extras 14
updates CentOS-6 - Updates 247+39
repolist: 11,104
现在我禁用了 epel 和 rpmforge repops，但问题仍然没有解决。有什么想法吗？
答案1
下载并安装最新的 atrpms-repo：
wget http://dl.atrpms.net/el6-x86_64/atrpms/stable/atrpms-repo-6-7.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -Uvh atrpms-repo-6-7.el6.x86_64.rpm
yum clean all
然后，安装 libasound2 包：
yum --enablerepo=atrpms-testing install libasound2
yum update