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使用嵌套位置的别名指令来捕获 php 文件 - php 文件请求给出 404

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使用嵌套位置的别名指令来捕获 php 文件 - php 文件请求给出 404

我有一个目录/网络应用程序，位于我的网站的网络根目录之外。

假设网站在这里：

/var/www/site/htdocs/

外部应用程序位于此处：

/var/www/apps/coolapp/

我的问题是如何配置 nginx 以将所有类似www.mysite.com/coolapp/*(星号为通配符)的请求映射/路由到外部位置/var/www/apps/coolapp/？例如，www.mysite.com/coolapp/test.php 应该是服务器/var/www/apps/coolapp/test.php。

我添加了一个alias指令，production.conf主nginx.conf文件包含该指令。这对除 .php 文件之外的所有文件都有效，因为还有另一个location指令正在捕获 .php 文件。因此，我将一个嵌套location在 中以alias捕获 .php 文件，但现在 nginx 告诉我它找不到 .php 文件“404 文件未找到”。production.conf目前的情况如下

server {
    listen 80;
    listen 443 ssl;

    ssl_certificate     /blah/blah/blah;
    ssl_certificate_key /blah/blah/blah;
    ssl_protocols       blah blah blah;
    ssl_ciphers         blahblahblah;
    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers blahblah;

    access_log /var/log/nginx/www.mysite.com-access.log;
    error_log  /var/log/nginx/www.mysite.com-error.log error;

    server_name mysite.com www.mysite.com;
    root /var/www/site/htdocs;

    include conf/magento_rewrites.conf;
    include conf/magento_security.conf;
    include /var/www/site/nginx/*.conf;

    #-------CODE IN QUESTION-------
    location  /coolapp/ {
        alias  /var/www/apps/coolapp/;
        location ~ \.php {
            # Copied from "# PHP Handler" below
            fastcgi_param MAGE_RUN_CODE default;
            fastcgi_param MAGE_RUN_TYPE store;
            fastcgi_param HTTPS $fastcgi_https;
            rewrite_log on;

            # By default, only handle fcgi without caching
            include conf/magento_fcgi.conf;
        }
    }

    # PHP handler
    location ~ \.php {
      ## Catch 404s that try_files miss
      if (!-e $request_filename) { rewrite / /index.php last; }

      ## Store code is defined in administration > Configuration > Manage Stores
      fastcgi_param MAGE_RUN_CODE default;
      fastcgi_param MAGE_RUN_TYPE store;
      fastcgi_param HTTPS $fastcgi_https;
      rewrite_log on;

      # By default, only handle fcgi without caching
      include conf/magento_fcgi.conf;
    }

    # 404s are handled by front controller
    location @magefc {
        rewrite ^(.*) /index.php?$query_string last;
    }

    # Last path match hands to magento or sets global cache-control
    location / {
        ## Maintenance page overrides front controller
        index index.html index.php;
        try_files $uri $uri/ @magefc;
        expires 24h;
    }
}

conf/magento_fcgi.conf 如下所示：

fastcgi_pass phpfpm;

## Tell the upstream who is making the request
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_redirect off;

# Ensure the admin panels have enough time to complete large requests ie: report generation, product import/export
proxy_read_timeout 1600s;

# Ensure PHP knows when we use HTTPS
fastcgi_param  HTTPS           $fastcgi_https;

## Fcgi Settings
include                        fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_connect_timeout        120;
fastcgi_send_timeout           320s;
fastcgi_read_timeout           1600s;
fastcgi_buffer_size            128k;
fastcgi_buffers 512            64k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size      128k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size   256k;
fastcgi_intercept_errors       off;
fastcgi_index  index.php;
fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_NAME     $fastcgi_script_name;
# nginx will buffer objects to disk that are too large for the buffers above
fastcgi_temp_path              /tmpfs/nginx/tmp 1 2;
#fastcgi_keep_conn              on; # NGINX 1.1.14
expires                        off; ## Do not cache dynamic content

有人看到我做错什么了吗？

答案1

啊，我明白了。我需要改一下这一行

fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

到

fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME /var/www/apps$fastcgi_script_name;

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