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如何处理 ssh 配置和密码

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如何处理 ssh 配置和密码

为什么从 github 克隆时会要求我输入密码？？

git clone [email protected]:test/testchef.git
Cloning into 'chef'...
The authenticity of host 'github.com (xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is 16:27:ac:a5:76:28:2d:36:63:1b:56:4d:eb:df:a6:48.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added 'github.com,xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.
Enter passphrase for key '/root/.ssh/git_id_rsa.pub':

这是我的 ssh 配置文件：

Host *github.com
  IdentityFile ~/.ssh/git_id_rsa.pub

如果我从 fabric 运行..我没有收到任何错误，但是如果我尝试并克隆 def bootstrap()，我会被提示输入密码：put('ssh_config','/root/.ssh/config') put('git_id_rsa.pub','/root/.ssh/git_id_rsa.pub') put('git_id_rsa','/root/.ssh/git_id_rsa') run("""chmod 600 /root/.ssh/git_id_rsa*""") run("""eval ssh-agent -s;ssh-add /root/.ssh/git_id_rsa""")

Fabric 的相关输出：

[107.170.196.221] out: Agent pid 2285
[107.170.196.221] out: Identity added: /root/.ssh/git_id_rsa (/root/.ssh/git_id_rsa)
[107.170.196.221] out:

我登录服务器并从命令行运行以下命令 eval ssh-agent -s;ssh-add /root/.ssh/git_id_rsa git clone[电子邮件保护]：测试/testchef.git

..太棒了..我可以克隆而不需要密码。为什么它不能从 fabric 中工作？

答案1

因为身份文件是私钥，而不是公钥：

Host *github.com
    IdentityFile ~/.ssh/git_id_rsa # Without the .pub

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