我正在尝试在我的 CentOS VPS 上运行更新。最终，我尝试将 php53 升级到 php55。但是我似乎遇到了一些依赖性问题。请查看以下命令和输出。我已尝试包含尽可能多的信息。任何反馈都将不胜感激。（也运行 Plesk 11，但我认为这无关紧要）。
yum 列表已安装 php*
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, replace, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* atomic: www7.atomicorp.com
* webtatic-el5: nl.repo.webtatic.com
Installed Packages
php5-ioncube-loader.x86_64 4.2.2-13031415 installed
php53.x86_64 5.3.3-22.el5_10 installed
php53-cli.x86_64 5.3.3-22.el5_10 installed
php53-common.x86_64 5.3.3-22.el5_10 installed
php53-gd.x86_64 5.3.3-22.el5_10 installed
php53-imap.x86_64 5.3.3-22.el5_10 installed
php53-mbstring.x86_64 5.3.3-22.el5_10 installed
php53-mysql.x86_64 5.3.3-22.el5_10 installed
php53-pdo.x86_64 5.3.3-22.el5_10 installed
php53-xml.x86_64 5.3.3-22.el5_10 installed
rpm -q centos-发行版
centos-release-5-10.el5.centos
rpm -qa | grep 'php53-'
php53-mysql-5.3.3-22.el5_10
php53-cli-5.3.3-22.el5_10
php53-gd-5.3.3-22.el5_10
php53-imap-5.3.3-22.el5_10
php53-pdo-5.3.3-22.el5_10
php53-xml-5.3.3-22.el5_10
php53-5.3.3-22.el5_10
php53-common-5.3.3-22.el5_10
php53-mbstring-5.3.3-22.el5_10
yum 重新排序
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, replace, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* atomic: www7.atomicorp.com
* epel: mirror.bytemark.co.uk
* webtatic-el5: nl.repo.webtatic.com
repo id repo name status
atomic CentOS / Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 - atomicrocketturtle.com 1,499
epel Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 5 - x86_64 7,694
webtatic-el5 Webtatic Repository EL5 - x86_64 191
repolist: 9,384
yum 更新
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, replace, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* atomic: www7.atomicorp.com
* epel: mirror.bytemark.co.uk
* webtatic-el5: nl.repo.webtatic.com
Skipping security plugin, no data
Setting up Update Process
Resolving Dependencies
Skipping security plugin, no data
--> Running transaction check
---> Package bash-completion.noarch 1:1.3-7.el5 set to be updated
---> Package perl-Text-Iconv.x86_64 0:1.4-5.el5 set to be updated
---> Package php.x86_64 0:5.4.28-34.el5.art set to be updated
---> Package php-cli.x86_64 0:5.4.28-34.el5.art set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: libedit.so.0()(64bit) for package: php-cli
---> Package php-common.x86_64 0:5.4.28-34.el5.art set to be updated
---> Package php-gd.x86_64 0:5.4.28-34.el5.art set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: libt1.so.5()(64bit) for package: php-gd
---> Package php-imap.x86_64 0:5.4.28-34.el5.art set to be updated
---> Package php-ioncube-loader.x86_64 1:4.4.1-3.el5.art set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: php-devel for package: php-ioncube-loader
---> Package php-mbstring.x86_64 0:5.4.28-34.el5.art set to be updated
---> Package php-mysql.x86_64 0:5.4.28-34.el5.art set to be updated
---> Package php-pdo.x86_64 0:5.4.28-34.el5.art set to be updated
---> Package php-xml.x86_64 0:5.4.28-34.el5.art set to be updated
---> Package python26.x86_64 0:2.6.8-2.el5 set to be updated
---> Package python26-libs.x86_64 0:2.6.8-2.el5 set to be updated
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libedit.x86_64 0:3.0-2.20090923cvs.el5.art set to be updated
---> Package php-devel.x86_64 0:5.4.28-34.el5.art set to be updated
---> Package t1lib.x86_64 0:5.1.2-2.el5.art set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: libXaw.so.7()(64bit) for package: t1lib
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
t1lib-5.1.2-2.el5.art.x86_64 from atomic has depsolving problems
--> Missing Dependency: libXaw.so.7()(64bit) is needed by package t1lib-5.1.2-2.el5.art.x86_64 (atomic)
Error: Missing Dependency: libXaw.so.7()(64bit) is needed by package t1lib-5.1.2-2.el5.art.x86_64 (atomic)
You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
You could try running: package-cleanup --problems
package-cleanup --dupes
rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest
The program package-cleanup is found in the yum-utils package.
yum 更新 php
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, replace, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* atomic: www7.atomicorp.com
* epel: mirror.bytemark.co.uk
* webtatic-el5: nl.repo.webtatic.com
Skipping security plugin, no data
Setting up Update Process
Resolving Dependencies
Skipping security plugin, no data
--> Running transaction check
---> Package php.x86_64 0:5.4.28-34.el5.art set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: php-common = 5.4.28-34.el5.art for package: php
--> Processing Dependency: php-cli = 5.4.28-34.el5.art for package: php
--> Running transaction check
---> Package php-cli.x86_64 0:5.4.28-34.el5.art set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: libedit.so.0()(64bit) for package: php-cli
---> Package php-common.x86_64 0:5.4.28-34.el5.art set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: php53-common = 5.3.3-22.el5_10 for package: php53-mbstring
--> Processing Dependency: php53-common = 5.3.3-22.el5_10 for package: php53-gd
--> Processing Dependency: php53-common = 5.3.3-22.el5_10 for package: php53-pdo
--> Processing Dependency: php53-common = 5.3.3-22.el5_10 for package: php53-xml
--> Processing Dependency: php53-common = 5.3.3-22.el5_10 for package: php53-imap
--> Processing Dependency: php53-common = 5.3.3-22.el5_10 for package: php53-mysql
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libedit.x86_64 0:3.0-2.20090923cvs.el5.art set to be updated
---> Package php-gd.x86_64 0:5.4.28-34.el5.art set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: libt1.so.5()(64bit) for package: php-gd
---> Package php-imap.x86_64 0:5.4.28-34.el5.art set to be updated
---> Package php-mbstring.x86_64 0:5.4.28-34.el5.art set to be updated
---> Package php-mysql.x86_64 0:5.4.28-34.el5.art set to be updated
---> Package php-pdo.x86_64 0:5.4.28-34.el5.art set to be updated
---> Package php-xml.x86_64 0:5.4.28-34.el5.art set to be updated
--> Running transaction check
---> Package t1lib.x86_64 0:5.1.2-2.el5.art set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: libXaw.so.7()(64bit) for package: t1lib
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
t1lib-5.1.2-2.el5.art.x86_64 from atomic has depsolving problems
--> Missing Dependency: libXaw.so.7()(64bit) is needed by package t1lib-5.1.2-2.el5.art.x86_64 (atomic)
Error: Missing Dependency: libXaw.so.7()(64bit) is needed by package t1lib-5.1.2-2.el5.art.x86_64 (atomic)
You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
You could try running: package-cleanup --problems
package-cleanup --dupes
rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest
The program package-cleanup is found in the yum-utils package.
更新
尝试安装 libxml repo x86_64，但是与 i386 发生冲突？！
转速-超高压ftp://xmlsoft.org/libxml2/libxml2-2.7.2-1.x86_64.rpm
Retrieving ftp://xmlsoft.org/libxml2/libxml2-2.7.2-1.x86_64.rpm
warning: /var/tmp/rpm-xfer.pqHChZ: Header V4 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID de95bc1f
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
file /usr/share/man/man1/xmlcatalog.1.gz from install of libxml2-2.7.2-1.x86_64 conflicts with file from package libxml2-2.6.26-2.1.21.el5_9.3.i386
file /usr/share/man/man1/xmllint.1.gz from install of libxml2-2.7.2-1.x86_64 conflicts with file from package libxml2-2.6.26-2.1.21.el5_9.3.i386
更新 2
经过一整天的折腾，我重建了 VPS 和 Viola。我尝试完成的所有操作都成功了。我怀疑原始构建存在错误。
答案1
在错误消息中
错误：缺少依赖项：软件包 t1lib-5.1.2-2.el5.art.x86_64 (atomic`) 需要 libXaw.so.7()(64bit)
我认为你应该检查一下，你是否安装了库包？或者你可以yum install libXaw。希望它能帮到你
答案2
您可以尝试使用--skip-broken来解决该问题。
您可以尝试运行：
package-cleanup --problems
package-cleanup --dupes
rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest
在该软件包中发现了程序 package-cleanup yum-utils。