我的服务器上已经安装了 EPEL 存储库。我想安装一些新东西,但使用 yum 时出现此错误:
PYCURL ERROR 22 - "The requested URL returned error: 403 Forbidden" Trying other mirror. Error: Cannot retrieve repository metadata (repomd.xml) for repository: CentALT. Please verify its path and try again
当我检查 EPEL(编者注:实际上是 CentALT,但为了清晰起见保留了原文)网址时,我得到了这个错误网址:
403 Forbidden - nginx
因此我决定更换 EPEL 源。我按照以下步骤http://howto.wikin.com/wiki/How_to_Delete_Centos_Repositories
删除了以前的存储库,然后我yum repolist
得到了以下信息:
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: centos.mirror.gtcomm.net
* extras: centos.mirror.gtcomm.net
* updates: centos.mirror.iweb.ca
http://centos.alt.ru/repository/centos/6/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] PYCURL ERROR 22 - "The requested URL returned error: 403 Forbidden"
Trying other mirror.
repo id repo name status
CentALT CentALT Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - x86_64 0
base CentOS-6 - Base 0
extras CentOS-6 - Extras 0
mariadb MariaDB 0
updates CentOS-6 - Updates 0
repolist: 0
现在,当我想使用此命令安装 EPEL 存储库时:
sudo rpm -Uvh http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/i386/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
仍然收到此错误:
Retrieving http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/i386/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm Preparing... ########################################### [100%] package epel-release-6-8.noarch is already installed
我如何安装 EPEL repo?
答案1
要重新安装 EPEL 存储库,请运行该存储库yum reinstall
的.rpm
。
yum reinstall 'http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/i386/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm'
答案2
您将问题归咎于错误的存储库。错误是针对 CentALT 存储库的。此时它似乎已经停止使用(返回 403)。在这种情况下,解决方案是删除 CentALT 存储库并运行yum clean all
。至于 EPEL 未出现在存储库列表中,请查看运行后会发生什么yum clean all
。看来它仍安装在您的系统上。