如何对 ipmi 进行防护,硬件具体要求?

如何对 ipmi 进行防护,硬件具体要求?

我对 ipmi、隔离和 ha 完全是个新手,我想创建具有高可用性的节点。想用 ipmi 隔离节点。

root@proxmox01:~# ipmitool sensor
Could not open device at /dev/ipmi0 or /dev/ipmi/0 or /dev/ipmidev/0: No such file or directory
Get Device ID command failed
Unable to open SDR for reading

问题 1,如何配置 IPMI 进行隔离,我的电脑是否不满足任何特定硬件要求?这是我要检查的

root@proxmox01:~# dmidecode -t 1 -t 2 -t 3
# dmidecode 2.11
SMBIOS 2.7 present.

Handle 0x0001, DMI type 1, 27 bytes
System Information
        Manufacturer: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
        Product Name: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
        Version: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
        Serial Number: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
        UUID: 03000200-0400-0500-0006-000700080009
        Wake-up Type: Power Switch
        SKU Number: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
        Family: To Be Filled By O.E.M.

Handle 0x0002, DMI type 2, 15 bytes
Base Board Information
        Manufacturer: ASRock
        Product Name: Z77 Extreme4
        Version:
        Serial Number:
        Asset Tag:
        Features:
                Board is a hosting board
                Board is replaceable
        Location In Chassis:
        Chassis Handle: 0x0003
        Type: Motherboard
        Contained Object Handles: 0

Handle 0x0003, DMI type 3, 22 bytes
Chassis Information
        Manufacturer: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
        Type: Desktop
        Lock: Not Present
        Version: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
        Serial Number: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
        Asset Tag: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
        Boot-up State: Safe
        Power Supply State: Safe
        Thermal State: Safe
        Security Status: None
        OEM Information: 0x00000000
        Height: Unspecified
        Number Of Power Cords: 1
        Contained Elements: 0
        SKU Number: To be filled by O.E.M.

我只是在做

#modprobe ipmi_devintf
#modprobe ipmi_si

但是当我运行 ipmitool 传感器时,错误输出仍然相同,无法在 /dev/ipmi0 打开设备

有 dmesg 输出,我的硬件不满足执行 ipmi 模块的任何要求吗?

root@proxmox01:~# dmesg |grep ipmi
ipmi message handler version 39.2
ipmi_si: Adding default-specified kcs state machine
ipmi_si: Trying default-specified kcs state machine at i/o address 0xca2, slave address 0x0, irq 0
ipmi_si: Interface detection failed
ipmi_si: Adding default-specified smic state machine
ipmi_si: Trying default-specified smic state machine at i/o address 0xca9, slave address 0x0, irq 0
ipmi_si: Interface detection failed
ipmi_si: Adding default-specified bt state machine
ipmi_si: Trying default-specified bt state machine at i/o address 0xe4, slave address 0x0, irq 0
ipmi_si: Interface detection failed
ipmi_si: Unable to find any System Interface(s)
ipmi device interface

答案1

你需要的是一个能够智能平台管理界面 (IPMI)。

您的廉价台式机主板与几乎所有此类主板一样,都不具备此功能。

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