我是 ruby 开发的新手。我尝试在 Ubuntu 14.04 上安装 phusion Passenger 并将其与 apache 集成。
我完成了本页的第 2.3 步: https://www.phusionpassenger.com/documentation/Users%20guide%20Apache.html
但是当我访问类似的 URL 时http://192.168.0.105/suburl/home.rb
,浏览器会下载 rb 文件而不是将其作为网页提供。
我迷失在所有说明中。有人能建议我下一步该怎么做才能让我的 home.rb 简单地运行吗 puts "hello world"
?
这是我的 /etc/apache/sites-enabled/000-default
<VirtualHost *:80>
# The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port that
# the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating
# redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName
# specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to
# match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this
# value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless.
# However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly.
#ServerName www.example.com
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
DocumentRoot /var/www/html
# Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
# error, crit, alert, emerg.
# It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular
# modules, e.g.
#LogLevel info ssl:warn
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
# For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are
# enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to
# include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the
# following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only
# after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf".
#Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf
</VirtualHost>
# vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet
我看到passenger.load也在mods-enabled目录中。
答案1
通常,当您的浏览器为您提供文件供下载时,这意味着 Web 服务器无法将文件识别为动态内容。php/python/ruby 也是如此...
首先保持简单。选择 Apache 或 Nginx 来运行您的乘客模块。
如果选择 apache,请启用 Ubuntu Universe 存储库,然后运行:
apt-get install libapache2-mod-passenger
另一方面,如果您选择 nginx,则必须安装具有内置支持的 nginx 版本:
apt-get install ruby-passenger
另外,你的项目必须至少有 3 个目录
/var/www/myproject
/var/www/myproject/public
/var/www/myproject/tmp
和 1 个文件:
/var/www/myproject/config.ru
您需要将 DocumentRoot 设置为“public”,但您的代码会从 config.ru 开始加载。因此,这是示例 apache Vhost:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
DocumentRoot /var/www/myproject/public
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
</VirtualHost>
从您链接的文档中查看 4.1。