![yum 依赖冲突已安装包](https://linux22.com/image/645393/yum%20%E4%BE%9D%E8%B5%96%E5%86%B2%E7%AA%81%E5%B7%B2%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%E5%8C%85.png)
我想从 webtatic repo 安装 php 5.6:
yum 安装 php56w php56w-opcache php56w-mysql php56w-mcrypt php56w-pdo php56w-xml
其中一个依赖项是httpd:
Installing for dependencies: httpd x86_64
2.2.15-31.el6.centos updates 824 k
我已经安装了 apache 2.4。问题是 apache 的包名称是 httpd24-httpd
yum list installed | grep httpd
httpd24.x86_64 1-6.el6 @epel-httpd24
httpd24-apr.x86_64 1.4.8-2.el6 @epel-httpd24
httpd24-apr-util.x86_64
1.5.2-5.el6 @epel-httpd24
httpd24-httpd.x86_64 2.4.6-5.el6 @epel-httpd24
httpd24-httpd-tools.x86_64
2.4.6-5.el6 @epel-httpd24
httpd24-runtime.x86_64
1-6.el6 @epel-httpd24
我如何告诉 yum 您正在寻找的软件包实际上是httpd24-httpd
而不是httpd
?问题是 httpd 作为依赖项无法安装,因为已经安装了 httpd 2.4:
Transaction Check Error:
file /etc/httpd/conf.d/README from install of httpd-2.2.15-31.el6.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package httpd24-httpd-2.4.6-5.el6.x86_64
file /etc/httpd/conf.d/welcome.conf from install of httpd-2.2.15-31.el6.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package httpd24-httpd-2.4.6-5.el6.x86_64
file /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf from install of httpd-2.2.15-31.el6.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package httpd24-httpd-2.4.6-5.el6.x86_64
file /etc/httpd/conf/magic from install of httpd-2.2.15-31.el6.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package httpd24-httpd-2.4.6-5.el6.x86_64
file /etc/httpd/logs from install of httpd-2.2.15-31.el6.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package httpd24-httpd-2.4.6-5.el6.x86_64
file /etc/httpd/modules from install of httpd-2.2.15-31.el6.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package httpd24-httpd-2.4.6-5.el6.x86_64
file /etc/httpd/run from install of httpd-2.2.15-31.el6.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package httpd24-httpd-2.4.6-5.el6.x86_64
任何解决方案都将不胜感激。我认为一种方法是重命名包;但是,我不熟悉这个过程(如果可能的话)。
答案1
CentOS 5 和 6 上的 Webtatic php56w 仅编译为支持基本 httpd 2.2 包。这是因为 mod_php 是针对基本发行版的 httpd 编译的。
我建议:
- 使用 CentOS 7,其中 php56w 支持 httpd 2.4
- 或者,在坚持使用 CentOS 6 的同时,使用 php56w-fpm 而不是 php56w,它的 fastcgi 接口由 httpd 2.4 的 mod_proxy_fcgi 支持