使用 Samba4 AD DC 的公共共享不起作用

使用 Samba4 AD DC 的公共共享不起作用

我尝试在我的 Samba4 AD DC 上设置公共共享,但 Windows 总是在安装之前要求输入用户名和密码。
我不知道出了什么问题。唯一的问题是,它没有显示我在配置中设置的所有选项。我已经在我的配置中testparm设置了guest okay = yes和,但没有显示,甚至没有。public = yessmb.conftestparm-v

我尝试了 100 种不同的配置,但都不起作用。所以发布所有配置真的没有意义,我试过了。
作为一种解决方法,如果我可以用“Guest”用户挂载共享并且不需要密码,那就没问题了,但即使这样也行不通。

有什么建议么?

编辑:
smb配置文件

[global]
  workgroup = WORKGROUP
  realm = REALM.WORKGROUP
  netbios name = SEVERNAME
  server role = active directory domain controller
  server services = s3fs, rpc, nbt, wrepl, ldap, cldap, kdc, drepl, winbind, ntp_signd, kcc, dnsupdate
  idmap_ldb:use rfc2307 = yes 

  log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
  max log size = 1000
  syslog = 0 

  panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d

  usershare allow guests = no
  map to guest = bad user

[Packages]
  comment = Packages
  path = /data/packages
  available = yes
  browsable = yes
  writable = yes
  public = yes

附言:我尝试了在互联网上找到的所有可能的配置和建议

测试参数-v

Load smb config files from /etc/samba/smb.conf
rlimit_max: increasing rlimit_max (4096) to minimum Windows limit (16384)
Processing section "[netlogon]"
Processing section "[profiles]"
Processing section "[sysvol]"
Processing section "[UserData]"
Processing section "[Data]"
Processing section "[Exchange]"
Processing section "[Packages]"
Processing section "[Backup]"
Processing section "[printers]"
Loaded services file OK.
Server role: ROLE_ACTIVE_DIRECTORY_DC
Press enter to see a dump of your service definitions

[global]
dos charset = CP850
unix charset = UTF-8
workgroup = WORKGROUP
realm = REALM.WORKGROUP
netbios name = SERVERNAME
netbios aliases = 
netbios scope = 
server string = Samba 4.1.17-Debian
interfaces = 
bind interfaces only = No
server role = active directory domain controller
security = USER
auth methods = 
encrypt passwords = Yes
client schannel = Auto
 server schannel = Auto
 allow trusted domains = Yes
map to guest = Bad User
null passwords = No
obey pam restrictions = No
password server = *
smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd
 private dir = /var/lib/samba/private
passdb backend = samba_dsdb
algorithmic rid base = 1000
root directory = 
guest account = nobody
enable privileges = Yes
pam password change = No
passwd program = 
passwd chat = *new*password* %n\n *new*password* %n\n *changed*
passwd chat debug = No
passwd chat timeout = 2
check password script = 
username map = 
username level = 0
unix password sync = No
restrict anonymous = 0
lanman auth = No
ntlm auth = Yes
client NTLMv2 auth = Yes
client lanman auth = No
client plaintext auth = No
client use spnego principal = No
preload modules = 
dedicated keytab file = 
kerberos method = default
map untrusted to domain = No
log level = 2
syslog = 0
syslog only = No
log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
max log size = 1000
debug timestamp = Yes
debug prefix timestamp = No
debug hires timestamp = Yes
debug pid = No
debug uid = No
debug class = No
enable core files = Yes
smb ports = 445, 139
large readwrite = Yes
server max protocol = SMB3
server min protocol = LANMAN1
client max protocol = NT1
client min protocol = CORE
unicode = Yes
min receivefile size = 0
read raw = Yes
write raw = Yes
disable netbios = No
reset on zero vc = No
log writeable files on exit = No
defer sharing violations = Yes
nt pipe support = Yes
nt status support = Yes
max mux = 50
max xmit = 16644
name resolve order = lmhosts, wins, host, bcast
max ttl = 259200
max wins ttl = 518400
min wins ttl = 21600
time server = No
unix extensions = Yes
use spnego = Yes
client signing = default
server signing = default
client use spnego = Yes
client ldap sasl wrapping = plain
enable asu support = No
svcctl list = 
cldap port = 0
dgram port = 0
nbt port = 0
krb5 port = 0
kpasswd port = 0
web port = 0
rpc big endian = No
deadtime = 0
getwd cache = Yes
keepalive = 300
lpq cache time = 30
max smbd processes = 0
max disk size = 0
max open files = 16384
socket options = TCP_NODELAY
use mmap = Yes
use ntdb = No
hostname lookups = No
name cache timeout = 660
ctdbd socket = /tmp/ctdb.socket
cluster addresses = 
clustering = No
ctdb timeout = 0
ctdb locktime warn threshold = 0
smb2 max read = 1048576
smb2 max write = 1048576
smb2 max trans = 1048576
smb2 max credits = 8192
load printers = Yes
printcap cache time = 750
printcap name = 
cups server = 
cups encrypt = No
cups connection timeout = 30
iprint server = 
disable spoolss = No
addport command = 
enumports command = 
addprinter command = 
deleteprinter command = 
show add printer wizard = Yes
os2 driver map = 
mangling method = hash2
mangle prefix = 1
max stat cache size = 256
stat cache = Yes
machine password timeout = 604800
add user script = 
rename user script = 
delete user script = 
add group script = 
delete group script = 
add user to group script = 
delete user from group script = 
set primary group script = 
add machine script = 
shutdown script = 
abort shutdown script = 
username map script = 
username map cache time = 0
logon script = 
logon path = \\%N\%U\profile
logon drive = 
logon home = \\%N\%U
domain logons = No
init logon delayed hosts = 
init logon delay = 100
os level = 20
lm announce = Auto
lm interval = 60
preferred master = No
local master = Yes
domain master = Auto
browse list = Yes
enhanced browsing = Yes
dns proxy = Yes
wins proxy = No
wins server = 
wins support = No
wins hook = 
lock spin time = 200
oplock break wait time = 0
ldap admin dn = 
ldap delete dn = No
ldap group suffix = 
ldap idmap suffix = 
ldap machine suffix = 
ldap passwd sync = no
ldap replication sleep = 1000
ldap suffix = 
ldap ssl = start tls
ldap ssl ads = No
ldap deref = auto
ldap follow referral = Auto
ldap timeout = 15
ldap connection timeout = 2
ldap page size = 1024
ldap user suffix = 
ldap debug level = 0
ldap debug threshold = 10
eventlog list = 
add share command = 
change share command = 
delete share command = 
preload = 
lock directory = /var/run/samba
state directory = /var/lib/samba
cache directory = /var/cache/samba
pid directory = /var/run/samba
ntp signd socket directory = 
utmp directory = 
wtmp directory = 
utmp = No
default service = 
message command = 
get quota command = 
set quota command = 
remote announce = 
remote browse sync = 
nbt client socket address = 0.0.0.0
nmbd bind explicit broadcast = Yes
homedir map = auto.home
afs username map = 
afs token lifetime = 604800
log nt token command = 
NIS homedir = No
registry shares = No
usershare allow guests = No
usershare max shares = 100
usershare owner only = Yes
usershare path = /var/lib/samba/usershares
usershare prefix allow list = 
usershare prefix deny list = 
usershare template share = 
async smb echo handler = No
panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
perfcount module = 
host msdfs = Yes
passdb expand explicit = No
idmap backend = tdb
idmap cache time = 604800
idmap negative cache time = 120
idmap uid = 
idmap gid = 
template homedir = /home/%D/%U
template shell = /bin/false
winbind separator = \
winbind cache time = 300
winbind reconnect delay = 30
winbind request timeout = 60
winbind max clients = 200
winbind enum users = No
winbind enum groups = No
winbind use default domain = No
winbind trusted domains only = No
winbind nested groups = Yes
winbind expand groups = 1
winbind nss info = template
winbind refresh tickets = No
winbind offline logon = No
winbind normalize names = No
winbind rpc only = No
create krb5 conf = Yes
ncalrpc dir = /var/run/samba/ncalrpc
winbind max domain connections = 1
winbindd socket directory = 
winbindd privileged socket directory = 
winbind sealed pipes = No
allow dns updates = disabled
dns forwarder = 
dns update command = 
nsupdate command = 
rndc command = 
multicast dns register = Yes
samba kcc command = 
server services = s3fs, rpc, nbt, wrepl, ldap, cldap, kdc, drepl, winbind, ntp_signd, kcc, dnsupdate
dcerpc endpoint servers = 
spn update command = 
share backend = 
tls enabled = No
tls keyfile = 
tls certfile = 
tls cafile = 
tls crlfile = 
tls dh params file = 
rpc_server:tcpip = no
rpc_daemon:spoolssd = embedded
rpc_server:spoolss = embedded
rpc_server:winreg = embedded
rpc_server:ntsvcs = embedded
rpc_server:eventlog = embedded
rpc_server:srvsvc = embedded
rpc_server:svcctl = embedded
rpc_server:default = external
idmap_ldb:use rfc2307 = yes
idmap config * : backend = tdb
comment = 
path = 
username = 
invalid users = 
valid users = 
admin users = 
read list = 
write list = 
force user = 
force group = 
read only = Yes
acl check permissions = Yes
acl group control = No
acl map full control = Yes
acl allow execute always = No
create mask = 0744
force create mode = 00
directory mask = 0755
force directory mode = 00
force unknown acl user = No
inherit permissions = No
inherit acls = No
inherit owner = No
guest only = No
administrative share = No
guest ok = No
only user = No
hosts allow = 
hosts deny = 
allocation roundup size = 1048576
aio read size = 0
aio write size = 0
aio write behind = 
ea support = No
nt acl support = Yes
profile acls = No
map acl inherit = No
afs share = No
smb encrypt = default
durable handles = Yes
block size = 1024
change notify = Yes
directory name cache size = 100
kernel change notify = Yes
max connections = 0
min print space = 0
strict allocate = No
strict sync = No
sync always = No
use sendfile = No
write cache size = 0
max reported print jobs = 0
max print jobs = 1000
printable = No
print notify backchannel = Yes
print ok = No
printing = cups
cups options = 
print command = 
lpq command = %p
lprm command = 
lppause command = 
lpresume command = 
queuepause command = 
queueresume command = 
printer name = 
use client driver = No
default devmode = Yes
force printername = No
printjob username = %U
default case = lower
case sensitive = Auto
preserve case = Yes
short preserve case = Yes
mangling char = ~
hide dot files = Yes
hide special files = No
hide unreadable = No
hide unwriteable files = No
delete veto files = No
veto files = 
hide files = 
veto oplock files = 
map archive = No
map hidden = No
map system = No
map readonly = no
mangled names = Yes
store dos attributes = Yes
dmapi support = No
browseable = Yes
access based share enum = No
blocking locks = Yes
csc policy = manual
fake oplocks = No
kernel oplocks = No
kernel share modes = Yes
locking = Yes
oplocks = Yes
level2 oplocks = Yes
oplock contention limit = 2
posix locking = Yes
strict locking = Auto
dfree cache time = 0
dfree command = 
copy = 
preexec = 
preexec close = No
postexec = 
root preexec = 
root preexec close = No
root postexec = 
available = Yes
volume = 
fstype = NTFS
wide links = No
follow symlinks = Yes
dont descend = 
magic script = 
magic output = 
delete readonly = No
dos filemode = No
dos filetimes = Yes
dos filetime resolution = No
fake directory create times = No
vfs objects = dfs_samba4, acl_xattr
msdfs root = No
msdfs proxy = 
ntvfs handler = 


[Packages]
comment = Packages
path = /data/packages
read only = No
guest ok = Yes

答案1

来自 Samba Wiki:

当我尝试访问 AD DC 上的公共共享时,系统不断要求输入用户名/密码。

在非 AD 域中,您可以在 smb.conf 中使用“map to guest = bad user”来允许不属于域的 Windows 计算机访问公共共享。这不适用于 AD 域,来宾对域的访问需要基于启用的“guest”帐户,但不幸的是,这尚未实现。

我认为您想要的是授予“域用户”对共享的完全权限,最好使用 Windows ACL。这可以快速完成,并且您的所有用户都无需提供其凭据即可访问共享。

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