我搭建了一个squid3.5版本的透明代理。squid3.5版本没有使用transparent来配置透明代理,我在windows的hosts文件中我要访问自己的域名IP,这个HTTP请求会转发到我的VPS(113.10.222.53)上,然后使用iptables把80端口的数据重定向到3129上,这样代理配置功能如下:
在centos6.4中
configure
,,make
:make install
我在configure--enable-linux-netfilter参数中添加了以下是我的配置文件:(3128是透明代理端口,3129是透明代理端口,acl我允许所有IP请求broker)。
# Example rule allowing access from your local networks. # Adapt to list your (internal) IP networks from where browsing # should be allowed acl all src 0.0.0.0/0 acl localnet src 172.16.0.0/12 # RFC1918 possible internal network acl localnet src 192.168.0.0/16 # RFC1918 possible internal network acl localnet src fc00::/7 # RFC 4193 local private network range acl localnet src fe80::/10 # RFC 4291 link-local (directly plugged) machines acl SSL_ports port 443 acl Safe_ports port 80 # http acl Safe_ports port 21 # ftp acl Safe_ports port 443 # https acl Safe_ports port 70 # gopher acl Safe_ports port 210 # wais acl Safe_ports port 1025-65535 # unregistered ports acl Safe_ports port 280 # http-mgmt acl Safe_ports port 488 # gss-http acl Safe_ports port 591 # filemaker acl Safe_ports port 777 # multiling http acl CONNECT method CONNECT # Recommended minimum Access Permission configuration: # Deny requests to certain unsafe ports http_access deny !Safe_ports # Deny CONNECT to other than secure SSL ports http_access deny CONNECT !SSL_ports # Only allow cachemgr access from localhost http_access allow localhost manager http_access deny manager # We strongly recommend the following be uncommented to protect innocent # web applications running on the proxy server who think the only # one who can access services on "localhost" is a local user #http_access deny to_localhost # INSERT YOUR OWN RULE(S) HERE TO ALLOW ACCESS FROM YOUR CLIENTS # And finally deny all other access to this proxy http_access allow all # Squid normally listens to port 3128 http_port 3128 http_port 3129 intercept # Uncomment and adjust the following to add a disk cache directory. cache_dir ufs /usr/local/squid/var/cache/squid 100 16 256 cache_effective_user squid # Leave coredumps in the first cache dir coredump_dir /usr/local/squid/var/cache/squid visible_hostname www.lecloud.com # Add any of your own refresh_pattern entries above these. refresh_pattern ^ftp: 1440 20% 10080 refresh_pattern ^gopher: 1440 0% 1440 refresh_pattern -i (/cgi-bin/|\?) 0 0% 0 refresh_pattern . 0 20% 4320
然后我添加了
iptables
规则,数据端口重定向将80到3129端口:(我只有一块网卡(eth0))iptables -t NAT -a PREROUTING -s 0.0.0.0/0 -p TCP --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-port 3129
然后我修改了Windows修改访问域IP的hosts文件:
113.10.222.53 www.ferryhalim.com
最后用firefox访问此域名的结果:(错误)
尝试检索 URL 时遇到以下错误:http://www.er666.com 连接到 113.10.222.53 失败系统返回:(111)连接被拒绝远程主机或网络可能已关闭。请重试请求
- 但是在浏览器里填入VPS的IP和端口3128实现非透明代理就成功了