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Apache 虚拟主机（未找到 CSS 和 Javascript）

tag-icon • tag-icon apache-2.2
Apache 虚拟主机（未找到 CSS 和 Javascript）

我在 Oracle Virtualbox 上使用 LAMP。一切都运行良好，直到我进入 /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/ 并更改了虚拟主机文件中的某些内容。我没有备份，也不确定我做了什么。documentRoot 正在被找到并正在index.php加载。但是，我的所有 CSS 和 Javascript 文件都返回 404，所以我基本上得到了一个带有文本和图像的无样式页面。我的所有 CSS 和 JS 都位于/var/www/retirenetDev/retirenet/web/“web”是文档根目录的位置，如下所示。所有内容都被正确地重写为 index.php，但即使是静态 css 文件呢？

我只是根据访问日志中看到的内容进行猜测。我确信我删除的代码与重写有关。我删除了几行代码，然后网站就崩溃了。

这是我的虚拟主机：

<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
        ServerName retirenet.dev
        DocumentRoot /var/www/retirenetDev/retirenet/web/
        <Directory />
            Options FollowSymLinks
            AllowOverride None
        </Directory>
        <Directory /var/www/retirenetDev/retirenet/web/>
         Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
        AllowOverride None
        Order allow,deny
        allow from all
        </Directory>
         RewriteEngine On
    RewriteCond $1 !^(fckeditor/)
    RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ /index.php/$1 [L]
    Alias /fckeditor "/home/open/retirenet/web/fckeditor/"
        AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html text/plain
        BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4 gzip-only-text/html
BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4\.0[678] no-gzip
BrowserMatch \bMSIE !no-gzip !gzip-only-text/html
    CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access.log combined
    </VirtualHost>

下面是加载页面时的 Apache 访问日志：

10.0.0.120 - - [20/Dec/2015:10:33:34 -0500] "GET /c/fonts.x6x.css/ HTTP/1.1" 404 3228 "http://retirenet.dev/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/47.0.2526.106 Safari/537.36"
10.0.0.120 - - [20/Dec/2015:10:33:34 -0500] "GET /s/jquery.scrollTo-1.4.0-min.js/ HTTP/1.1" 404 3228 "http://retirenet.dev/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/47.0.2526.106 Safari/537.36"
10.0.0.120 - - [20/Dec/2015:10:33:34 -0500] "GET /i/spinner.gif HTTP/1.1" 301 380 "http://retirenet.dev/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/47.0.2526.106 Safari/537.36"
10.0.0.120 - - [20/Dec/2015:10:33:34 -0500] "GET /s/jquery.serialScroll-1.2.1-min.js/ HTTP/1.1" 404 3228 "http://retirenet.dev/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/47.0.2526.106 Safari/537.36"
10.0.0.120 - - [20/Dec/2015:10:33:34 -0500] "GET /i/top100_new.jpg HTTP/1.1" 301 383 "http://retirenet.dev/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/47.0.2526.106 Safari/537.36"
10.0.0.120 - - [20/Dec/2015:10:33:34 -0500] "GET /i/close.gif HTTP/1.1" 301 378 "http://retirenet.dev/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/47.0.2526.106 Safari/537.36"
10.0.0.120 - - [20/Dec/2015:10:33:34 -0500] "GET /i/spinner.gif/ HTTP/1.1" 404 3228 "http://retirenet.dev/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/47.0.2526.106 Safari/537.36"
10.0.0.120 - - [20/Dec/2015:10:33:34 -0500] "GET /i/top100_new.jpg/ HTTP/1.1" 404 3228 "http://retirenet.dev/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/47.0.2526.106 Safari/537.36"
10.0.0.120 - - [20/Dec/2015:10:33:34 -0500] "GET /i/close.gif/ HTTP/1.1" 404 3228 "http://retirenet.dev/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/47.0.2526.106 Safari/537.36"
127.0.0.1 - - [20/Dec/2015:10:33:42 -0500] "OPTIONS * HTTP/1.0" 200 126 "-" "Apache/2.2.22 (Ubuntu) (internal dummy connection)"
10.0.0.120 - - [20/Dec/2015:10:52:04 -0500] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 14167 "http://retirenet.dev/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/47.0.2526.106 Safari/537.36"
10.0.0.120 - - [20/Dec/2015:10:52:04 -0500] "GET /c/fonts.x6x.css HTTP/1.1" 301 383 "http://retirenet.dev/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/47.0.2526.106 Safari/537.36"
10.0.0.120 - - [20/Dec/2015:10:52:04 -0500] "GET /s/jquery.center.js HTTP/1.1" 301 386 "http://retirenet.dev/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/47.0.2526.106 Safari/537.36"
10.0.0.120 - - [20/Dec/2015:10:52:04 -0500] "GET /c/new_responsive.x6x.css HTTP/1.1" 301 392 "http://retirenet.dev/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/47.0.2526.106 Safari/537.36"
10.0.0.120 - - [20/Dec/2015:10:52:04 -0500] "GET /c/fonts.x6x.css/ HTTP/1.1" 404 3228 "http://retirenet.dev/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/47.0.2526.106 Safari/537.36"
10.0.0.120 - - [20/Dec/2015:10:52:04 -0500] "GET /c/style.x6x.css HTTP/1.1" 301 382 "http://retirenet.dev/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/47.0.2526.106 Safari/537.36"
10.0.0.120 - - [20/Dec/2015:10:52:04 -0500] "GET /s/jquery-2.1.4.min.js HTTP/1.1" 301 389 "http://retirenet.dev/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/47.0.2526.106 Safari/537.36"
10.0.0.120 - - [20/Dec/2015:10:52:04 -0500] "GET /c/listings.x6x.css HTTP/1.1" 301 386 "http://retirenet.dev/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/47.0.2526.106 Safari/537.36"
10.0.0.120 - - [20/Dec/2015:10:52:04 -0500] "GET /s/retscripts.x7x.js HTTP/1.1" 301 386 "http://retirenet.dev/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/47.0.2526.106 Safari/537.36"
10.0.0.120 - - [20/Dec/2015:10:52:04 -0500] "GET /c/listings.x6x.css/ HTTP/1.1" 404 3228 "http://retirenet.dev/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/47.0.2526.106 Safari/537.36"
10.0.0.120 - - [20/Dec/2015:10:52:04 -0500] "GET /s/jquery.serialScroll-1.2.1-min.js HTTP/1.1" 301 401 "http://retirenet.dev/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/47.0.2526.106

知道问题可能出在哪里吗？apache 错误日志中没有错误。我看到的唯一错误是在我的 Firebug 中：

 "NetworkError: 404 Not Found - http://retirenet.dev/s/retscripts.x7x.js/"
/s/rets...x7x.js/
"NetworkError: 404 Not Found - http://retirenet.dev/s/jquery.center.js/"
/s/jque...ter.js/
"NetworkError: 404 Not Found - http://retirenet.dev/s/jquery.scrollTo-1.4.0-min.js/"
/s/jque...min.js/
"NetworkError: 404 Not Found - http://retirenet.dev/s/jquery.serialScroll-1.2.1-min.js/"
/s/jque...min.js/
"NetworkError: 404 Not Found - http://retirenet.dev/i/top100_new.jpg/"
/i/top1...ew.jpg/
"NetworkError: 404 Not Found - http://retirenet.dev/s/jquery.cookie.js/"
/s/jque...kie.js/
"NetworkError: 404 Not Found - http://retirenet.dev/i/spinner.gif/"
/i/spinner.gif/
"NetworkError: 404 Not Found - http://retirenet.dev/c/new_responsive.x6x.css/"
/c/new_...6x.css/
"NetworkError: 404 Not Found - http://retirenet.dev/s/jquery-2.1.4.min.js/"
/s/jque...min.js/
"NetworkError: 404 Not Found - http://retirenet.dev/c/listings.x6x.css/"
/c/list...6x.css/
"NetworkError: 404 Not Found - http://retirenet.dev/c/fonts.x6x.css/"
/c/fonts.x6x.css/
"NetworkError: 404 Not Found - http://retirenet.dev/c/style.x6x.css/"
/c/style.x6x.css/
"NetworkError: 404 Not Found - http://retirenet.dev/i/close.gif/"
/i/close.gif/
"NetworkError: 404 Not Found - http://retirenet.dev/s/jquery.center.js/"
/s/jque...ter.js/
"NetworkError: 404 Not Found - http://retirenet.dev/s/jquery.scrollTo-1.4.0-min.js/"
/s/jque...min.js/
"NetworkError: 404 Not Found - http://retirenet.dev/s/jquery.serialScroll-1.2.1-min.js/"
/s/jque...min.js/
"NetworkError: 404 Not Found - http://retirenet.dev/s/jquery.cookie.js/"
/s/jque...kie.js/
"NetworkError: 404 Not Found - http://retirenet.dev/s/retscripts.x7x.js/"

所以基本上，我可以正常浏览网站。来自数据库的所有数据都已正确加载。所有页面都未设置样式且损坏，因为 JS 和 CSS 未加载。谢谢！

更新：这是我的新主机虚拟主机文件，其中更新了重写条件。仍然一样。不起作用：

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerName retirenet.dev
    DocumentRoot /var/www/retirenetDev/retirenet/web/
    <Directory />
        Options FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride None
    </Directory>
    <Directory /var/www/retirenetDev/retirenet/web/>
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
    AllowOverride None
    Order allow,deny
    allow from all

    </Directory>

RewriteEngine On

RewriteRule ^index\.php$ - [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule . /index.php [L]

</VirtualHost>

答案1

这个问题的答案如下：

RewriteRule ^/(c|s)/(\w+)(.x[0-9]+x)(.css|.js)?$ /$1/$2$4 [L]

这行代码处理我的 css 和 javscript 文件的重写。我没有意识到我正在为我的 css 和 js 文件调用一个常量，以帮助查看者获取最新版本。我需要为其设置一个正则表达式模式。以下是其中一个引用的示例：

<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/c/style.x<?=CSS_VER?>x.css" />

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