我正在尝试在 FreeBSD jail 中为配额设置 dovecot mysql dict。
这是我收到的日志：
an 13 10:03:23 mail dovecot: dict(71120): Error: Failed to initialize dictionary 'sqlquota': dict mysql: Can't open configuration file /usr/local/etc/dovecot/dovecot-dict-sql.conf: Permission denied
这些是我的文件权限：
5 -r-------- 1 root mail 353 12 Jan 16:41 dovecot-dict-sql.conf
5 -r-------- 1 root mail 526 12 Jan 17:04 dovecot-sql.conf
5 -r--r----- 1 root mail 5531 13 Jan 09:58 dovecot.conf
这是/var/run/dovecot：
9 drwxr-xr-x 5 root wheel 37 13 Jan 10:02 ./
9 drwxr-xr-x 11 root wheel 20 13 Jan 09:42 ../
1 srw------- 1 root wheel 0 13 Jan 09:42 anvil
1 srw------- 1 root wheel 0 13 Jan 09:42 anvil-auth-penalty
1 srw------- 1 dovecot wheel 0 13 Jan 10:02 auth-client
1 srw------- 1 dovecot wheel 0 13 Jan 10:02 auth-login
1 srw-rw---- 1 vmail mail 0 13 Jan 10:02 auth-master
1 -rw------- 1 root wheel 32 13 Jan 09:42 auth-token-secret.dat
1 srw-rw-rw- 1 dovecot wheel 0 13 Jan 10:02 auth-userdb
1 srw------- 1 dovecot wheel 0 13 Jan 10:02 auth-worker
1 srw------- 1 root wheel 0 13 Jan 10:02 config
1 srw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 0 13 Jan 10:02 decode2text
1 srw-rw---- 1 root mail 0 13 Jan 10:02 dict
1 srw------- 1 root wheel 0 13 Jan 10:02 dict-async
1 srw------- 1 root wheel 0 13 Jan 10:02 director-admin
1 srw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 0 13 Jan 10:02 dns-client
1 srw------- 1 root wheel 0 13 Jan 10:02 doveadm-server
1 lrwx------ 1 root wheel 35 13 Jan 09:42 dovecot.conf -> /usr/local/etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf
1 drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 2 13 Jan 09:42 empty/
1 srw------- 1 root wheel 0 13 Jan 10:02 imap-hibernate
1 srw------- 1 root wheel 0 13 Jan 10:02 imap-master
1 srw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 0 13 Jan 10:02 imap-urlauth
1 srw------- 1 dovecot wheel 0 13 Jan 10:02 imap-urlauth-worker
1 srw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 0 13 Jan 10:02 indexer
1 srw------- 1 dovecot wheel 0 13 Jan 10:02 indexer-worker
1 srw------- 1 root wheel 0 13 Jan 10:02 ipc
1 srw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 0 13 Jan 10:02 lmtp
1 srw------- 1 root wheel 0 13 Jan 10:02 log-errors
9 drwxr-x--- 2 root dovenull 7 13 Jan 10:02 login/
1 -rw------- 1 root wheel 6 13 Jan 09:42 master.pid
1 srw------- 1 root wheel 0 13 Jan 10:02 replication-notify
1 prw------- 1 root wheel 0 13 Jan 10:02 replication-notify-fifo
1 srw------- 1 dovecot wheel 0 13 Jan 10:02 replicator
1 srw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 0 13 Jan 10:02 ssl-params
1 srw------- 1 root wheel 0 13 Jan 10:02 stats
1 prw------- 1 root wheel 0 13 Jan 10:02 stats-mail
1 drwxr-x--- 2 root dovenull 4 13 Jan 10:02 token-login/
这是我的dovecot.conf：
[…]
dict {
sqlquota = mysql:/usr/local/etc/dovecot/dovecot-dict-sql.conf
}
service dict {
unix_listener dict {
mode = 0660
group = mail
}
}
[…]
我错过了什么？
答案1
看起来您正在以 'mail' 用户身份运行 dovecot，但 dovecot-dict-sql.conf 只能由 root 读取。将其修改为 440
答案2
- chown mysql /etc/dovecot/dovecot-dict-quota.conf
- chmod mysql g+rw /etc/dovecot/dovecot-dict-quota.conf
答案3
chown -R 根：邮件/etc/dovecot/