我想在客户虚拟机上设置双栈。路由器也是虚拟机。在 Debian Wheezy 上运行。总体上由 ESXi 虚拟化。IPv4 运行良好。
从客户虚拟机进行 Ping
ping6 -c 1 heise.de
PING heise.de(redirector.heise.de) 56 data bytes
From fe80::20c:29ff:fea2:cb92 icmp_seq=1 Destination unreachable: Beyond scope of source address
--- heise.de ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 0 received, +1 errors, 100% packet loss, time 0ms
|客户虚拟机| --eth0--> <---eth1-- |路由虚拟机| --eth0--> (WAN)
路由器虚拟机
/etc/网络/接口
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback
# The primary network interface
auto eth0
allow-hotplug eth0
iface eth0 inet dhcp
iface eth0 inet6 static
address XXXX:4f8:200:640e::
netmask 128
gateway fe80::1
# secondary network interface eth1
auto eth1
iface eth1 inet static
address XXX.76.233.142
netmask 255.255.255.240
broadcast XXX.76.233.143
iface eth1 inet6 static
address XXXX:4f8:200:640e::1
netmask 64
netstat -rn -A inet6
Kernel-IPv6-Routentabelle Destination Next Hop Flag Met Ref Use If XXXX:4f8:200:640e::/128 :: U 256 0 0 eth0 XXXX:4f8:200:640e::/64 :: U 256 0 0 eth1 fe80::/64 :: U 256 0 0 eth0 fe80::/64 :: U 256 0 0 eth1 ::/0 fe80::1 UG 1024 0 0 eth0 ::/0 :: !n -1 1 243 lo ::1/128 :: Un 0 1 5018 lo XXXX:4f8:200:640e::/128 :: Un 0 1 9 lo XXXX:4f8:200:640e::/128 :: Un 0 1 0 lo XXXX:4f8:200:640e::1/128 :: Un 0 1 134 lo fe80::/128 :: Un 0 1 0 lo fe80::/128 :: Un 0 1 0 lo fe80::20c:29ff:fea2:cb92/128 :: Un 0 1 19 lo fe80::250:56ff:fe00:4d1a/128 :: Un 0 1 0 lo ff00::/8 :: U 256 0 0 eth0 ff00::/8 :: U 256 0 0 eth1 ::/0 :: !n -1 1 243 lo
ping6 -c 1 heise.de
PING heise.de(redirector.heise.de) 56 data bytes
64 bytes from redirector.heise.de: icmp_seq=1 ttl=58 time=5.46 ms
--- heise.de ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 5.467/5.467/5.467/0.000 ms
对客户虚拟机进行 ping
ping6-c 1 XXXX：4f8：200：640e::3
PING XXXX:4f8:200:640e::3(XXXX:4f8:200:640e::3) 56 data bytes
--- XXXX:4f8:200:640e::3 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 0ms
客户虚拟机
/etc/网络/接口
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback
# The primary network interface
allow-hotplug eth0
iface eth0 inet static
address XXX.76.233.137
netmask 255.255.255.240
network XXX.76.233.128
broadcast XXX.76.233.143
gateway XXX.76.233.142
# dns-* options are implemented by the resolvconf package, if installed
dns-nameservers 213.133.98.98
dns-search XXXX.XX
iface eth0 inet6 static
address XXXX:4f8:200:640e::3
netmask 64
gateway XXXX:4f8:200:640e::1
netstat -rn -A inet6
Kernel-IPv6-Routentabelle Destination Next Hop Flag Met Ref Use If XXXX:4f8:200:640e::/64 :: U 256 0 1 eth0 fe80::/64 :: U 256 0 0 eth0 fe80::/64 :: U 256 0 0 docker0 ::/0 2a01:4f8:200:640e::1 UG 1024 0 0 eth0 ::/0 :: !n -1 1 4 lo ::1/128 :: Un 0 1 13 lo fe80::20c:29ff:fed8:326e/128 :: Un 0 1 6 lo fe80::cc1c:86ff:fe4a:47d3/128 :: Un 0 1 0 lo ff00::/8 :: U 256 0 0 eth0 ff00::/8 :: U 256 0 0 docker0 ::/0 :: !n -1 1 4 lo
对路由器虚拟机进行 Ping 操作
ping6 -c 1 XXXX:4f8:200:640e::1 （XXXX:4f8:200:640e:: 也成功）
PING XXXX:4f8:200:640e::1(XXXX:4f8:200:640e::1) 56 data bytes
64 bytes from XXXX:4f8:200:640e::1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.217 ms
--- XXXX:4f8:200:640e::1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.217/0.217/0.217/0.000 ms
有什么想法吗？提前致谢。
编辑：
有 2 个 vSwitch
虚拟交换机0
连接到物理网卡。路由器虚拟机通过 eth0 连接到此 vSwitch。
虚拟交换机1
所有客户虚拟机和路由器虚拟机（eth1）均已连接。
看：http://wiki.hetzner.de/index.php/VMware_ESXi/en#Preparations_in_the_vSphere_client