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我正在尝试在 AWS Linux 上进行配置nginx
。我可以让它在一个站点上运行,但当我尝试添加另一个站点时,我不断收到以下错误:
nginx: [crit] pread() "/home/ec2-user/public/sites/example.com" failed (21: Is a directory)
这是我的nginx.conf
:
user nginx;
worker_processes auto;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
include /home/ec2-user/public/sites/*;
default_type application/octet-stream;
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
index index.html index.htm;
server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server;
server_name localhost example.es www.example.es;
root /home/ec2-user/public/sites/es-example;
location / {
}
error_page 404 /404.html;
location = /40x.html {
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
}
}
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name example.com www.example.com;
root /home/ec2-user/public/sites/en-example;
location / {
}
error_page 404 /404.html;
location = /40x.html {
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
}
}
}
目录example.com
和example.es
均有index.html
。两个目录的权限如下。
-rwxr-xr-x 1 ec2-user ec2-user
有什么想法吗?谢谢!
答案1
问题出在这一行:
include /home/ec2-user/public/sites/*;
上述指令由 nginx 用于加载/包含其他配置选项。只有适当的 nginx 配置文件才应放在
/home/ec2-user/public/sites/
如果你也把目录或网站(内容)文件放在那里,nginx 将无法包含它们。请查看 nginx 文档
答案2
通过确保以下行未被注释,也可以解决此问题:
pid logs/nginx.pid;
答案3
在我的例子中,发生了相同的错误,但我发现 /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/ 目录中有一个目录...我只需将其删除即可解决问题。但这并不能阻止 nginx 工作,它只是不会读取任何内容,因为它没有任何 .conf 文件可读取。