为什么我的邮件被 Gmail 阻止(标记为垃圾邮件)

为什么我的邮件被 Gmail 阻止(标记为垃圾邮件)

三天前,我安装了 CentOS 和 Directadmin,这是从 TransIP 收到的。邮件服务器现在正在运行,配置了 DKIM、SPF、DMARC 等。

只有一个问题……Gmail 和 Hotmail 等邮件提供商仍然在阻止我的邮件。

我刚刚进行了 port25.com 身份验证,他们向我提供了以下信息:

   This message is an automatic response from Port25's authentication verifier service at verifier.port25.com.  The service allows email senders to perform a simple check of various sender authentication mechanisms.  It is provided free of charge, in the hope that it is useful to the email community.  While it is not officially supported, we welcome any feedback you may have at <[email protected]>.

Thank you for using the verifier,

The Port25 Solutions, Inc. team

==========================================================
Summary of Results
==========================================================
SPF check:          pass
DomainKeys check:   neutral
DKIM check:         pass
Sender-ID check:    pass
SpamAssassin check: ham

==========================================================
Details:
==========================================================

HELO hostname:  server.cyberdonky.net
Source IP:      37.97.186.120
mail-from:      [email protected]

----------------------------------------------------------
SPF check details:
----------------------------------------------------------
Result:         pass 
ID(s) verified: [email protected]
DNS record(s):
    cyberdonky.net. SPF (no records)
    cyberdonky.net. 3600 IN TXT "v=DMARC1; p=none; sp=none; rua=mailto:[email protected]"
    cyberdonky.net. 3600 IN TXT "v=DKIM1; k=rsa; p=MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAtEK1VZVoXjzK8sR+8RKz+ZX1YKAdKgt0wM0E58McM0OQsjLrk2+B8A0zcNxexTphGmLG2byLSqeCyqESX4P1FqNYGwJXEhBYkhm03QckOIi0CfSyJ9Y77ZklWEjUnQ1QNdpaR3HK/gRKyO3qoFxIJuUDX7A2gvABRXs1LY6ntwbVK/UQgBuzCXdfd6+JhybJf+Ja17NzPmaKTlnNBRXiLjpUH94puTU25UC2YnDn/MnUBc/v3CEnfozpRLUe39o2NVgE7zEriUVb6cnCxKEfDFlDY1DDqfAhg7Bkq4tc2/4YSU2N/BFlwSO22LvKzZAK6DP0gafjHwboEMVcvS1vFQIDAQAB"
    cyberdonky.net. 60 IN TXT "v=spf1 a mx ip4:37.97.186.120 ip6:2a01:7c8:aac1:218::1/64 ~all"
    cyberdonky.net. 3600 IN A 37.97.186.120

----------------------------------------------------------
DomainKeys check details:
----------------------------------------------------------
Result:         neutral (message not signed)
ID(s) verified: [email protected] DNS record(s):

----------------------------------------------------------
DKIM check details:
----------------------------------------------------------
Result:         pass (matches From: [email protected])
ID(s) verified: header.d=cyberdonky.net
Canonicalized Headers:
    content-type:multipart/alternative;'20'boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0028_01D1AB92.769116D0"'0D''0A'
    mime-version:1.0'0D''0A'
    message-id:<[email protected]>'0D''0A'
    date:Wed,'20'11'20'May'20'2016'20'14:36:10'20'+0200'0D''0A'
    subject:Test'0D''0A'
    to:<[email protected]>'0D''0A'
    from:"CyberDonky'20'|'20'Youri"'20'<[email protected]>'0D''0A'
    dkim-signature:v=1;'20'a=rsa-sha256;'20'q=dns/txt;'20'c=relaxed/relaxed;'20'd=cyberdonky.net;'20's=x;'20'h=Content-Type:MIME-Version:Message-ID:Date:Subject:To:From;'20'bh=s37mJd+u1gZCpTcbPXNl9H/EUriDfQd/kS956rC9gJw=;'20'b=;

Canonicalized Body:
    This'20'is'20'a'20'multipart'20'message'20'in'20'MIME'20'format.'0D''0A'
    '0D''0A'
    ------=_NextPart_000_0028_01D1AB92.769116D0'0D''0A'
    Content-Type:'20'text/plain;'0D''0A'
    '20'charset="us-ascii"'0D''0A'
    Content-Transfer-Encoding:'20'7bit'0D''0A'
    '0D''0A'
    Even'20'testen'20'of'20'dit'20'werkt.'0D''0A'
    '0D''0A'
    123'20'Port'20'25.'0D''0A'
    '0D''0A'
    '0D''0A'
    '0D''0A'
    Check!'0D''0A'
    '0D''0A'
    '0D''0A'
    '0D''0A'
    '0D''0A'
    '0D''0A'
    '0D''0A'
    '0D''0A'
    '0D''0A'
    '0D''0A'
    '0D''0A'
    ------=_NextPart_000_0028_01D1AB92.769116D0'0D''0A'
    Content-Type:'20'text/html;'0D''0A'
    '20'charset="us-ascii"'0D''0A'
    Content-Transfer-Encoding:'20'quoted-printable'0D''0A'
    '0D''0A'
    <html'20'xmlns:v=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml"'20'='0D''0A'
    xmlns:o=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office"'20'='0D''0A'
    xmlns:w=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word"'20'='0D''0A'
    xmlns:m=3D"http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2004/12/omml"'20'='0D''0A'
    xmlns=3D"http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40"><head><META'20'='0D''0A'
    HTTP-EQUIV=3D"Content-Type"'20'CONTENT=3D"text/html;'20'='0D''0A'
    charset=3Dus-ascii"><meta'20'name=3DGenerator'20'content=3D"Microsoft'20'Word'20'14'20'='0D''0A'
    (filtered'20'medium)"><style><!--'0D''0A'
    /*'20'Font'20'Definitions'20'*/'0D''0A'
    @font-face'0D''0A'
    '20'{font-family:"Cambria'20'Math";'0D''0A'
    '20'panose-1:2'20'4'20'5'20'3'20'5'20'4'20'6'20'3'20'2'20'4;}'0D''0A'
    @font-face'0D''0A'
    '20'{font-family:Calibri;'0D''0A'
    '20'panose-1:2'20'15'20'5'20'2'20'2'20'2'20'4'20'3'20'2'20'4;}'0D''0A'
    /*'20'Style'20'Definitions'20'*/'0D''0A'
    p.MsoNormal,'20'li.MsoNormal,'20'div.MsoNormal'0D''0A'
    '20'{margin:0cm;'0D''0A'
    '20'margin-bottom:.0001pt;'0D''0A'
    '20'font-size:11.0pt;'0D''0A'
    '20'font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";'0D''0A'
    '20'mso-fareast-language:EN-US;}'0D''0A'
    a:link,'20'span.MsoHyperlink'0D''0A'
    '20'{mso-style-priority:99;'0D''0A'
    '20'color:blue;'0D''0A'
    '20'text-decoration:underline;}'0D''0A'
    a:visited,'20'span.MsoHyperlinkFollowed'0D''0A'
    '20'{mso-style-priority:99;'0D''0A'
    '20'color:purple;'0D''0A'
    '20'text-decoration:underline;}'0D''0A'
    span.E-mailStijl17'0D''0A'
    '20'{mso-style-type:personal-compose;'0D''0A'
    '20'font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";'0D''0A'
    '20'color:windowtext;}'0D''0A'
    .MsoChpDefault'0D''0A'
    '20'{mso-style-type:export-only;'0D''0A'
    '20'font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";'0D''0A'
    '20'mso-fareast-language:EN-US;}'0D''0A'
    @page'20'WordSection1'0D''0A'
    '20'{size:612.0pt'20'792.0pt;'0D''0A'
    '20'margin:70.85pt'20'70.85pt'20'70.85pt'20'70.85pt;}'0D''0A'
    div.WordSection1'0D''0A'
    '20'{page:WordSection1;}'0D''0A'
    --></style><!--[if'20'gte'20'mso'20'9]><xml>'0D''0A'
    <o:shapedefaults'20'v:ext=3D"edit"'20'spidmax=3D"1026"'20'/>'0D''0A'
    </xml><![endif]--><!--[if'20'gte'20'mso'20'9]><xml>'0D''0A'
    <o:shapelayout'20'v:ext=3D"edit">'0D''0A'
    <o:idmap'20'v:ext=3D"edit"'20'data=3D"1"'20'/>'0D''0A'
    </o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body'20'lang=3DNL'20'link=3Dblue'20'='0D''0A'
    vlink=3Dpurple><div'20'class=3DWordSection1><p'20'class=3DMsoNormal>Even'20'='0D''0A'
    testen'20'of'20'dit'20'werkt.<o:p></o:p></p><p'20'class=3DMsoNormal>123'20'Port'20'25.'20'='0D''0A'
    <o:p></o:p></p><p'20'class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p'20'='0D''0A'
    class=3DMsoNormal>Check!<o:p></o:p></p><p'20'='0D''0A'
    class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p'20'='0D''0A'
    class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p'20'='0D''0A'
    class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p'20'='0D''0A'
    class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></body></html>'0D''0A'
    ------=_NextPart_000_0028_01D1AB92.769116D0--'0D''0A'


DNS record(s):
    x._domainkey.cyberdonky.net. 3600 IN TXT "v=DKIM1; k=rsa; p=MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAtEK1VZVoXjzK8sR+8RKz+ZX1YKAdKgt0wM0E58McM0OQsjLrk2+B8A0zcNxexTphGmLG2byLSqeCyqESX4P1FqNYGwJXEhBYkhm03QckOIi0CfSyJ9Y77ZklWEjUnQ1QNdpaR3HK/gRKyO3qoFxIJuUDX7A2gvABRXs1LY6ntwbVK/UQgBuzCXdfd6+JhybJf+Ja17NzPmaKTlnNBRXiLjpUH94puTU25UC2YnDn/MnUBc/v3CEnfozpRLUe39o2NVgE7zEriUVb6cnCxKEfDFlDY1DDqfAhg7Bkq4tc2/4YSU2N/BFlwSO22LvKzZAK6DP0gafjHwboEMVcvS1vFQIDAQAB"

Public key used for verification: x._domainkey.cyberdonky.net (2048 bits)

NOTE: DKIM checking has been performed based on the latest DKIM specs (RFC 4871 or draft-ietf-dkim-base-10) and verification may fail for older versions.  If you are using Port25's PowerMTA, you need to use version 3.2r11 or later to get a compatible version of DKIM.

----------------------------------------------------------
Sender-ID check details:
----------------------------------------------------------
Result:         pass 
ID(s) verified: [email protected] DNS record(s):
    cyberdonky.net. SPF (no records)
    cyberdonky.net. 3600 IN TXT "v=DMARC1; p=none; sp=none; rua=mailto:[email protected]"
    cyberdonky.net. 3600 IN TXT "v=DKIM1; k=rsa; p=MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAtEK1VZVoXjzK8sR+8RKz+ZX1YKAdKgt0wM0E58McM0OQsjLrk2+B8A0zcNxexTphGmLG2byLSqeCyqESX4P1FqNYGwJXEhBYkhm03QckOIi0CfSyJ9Y77ZklWEjUnQ1QNdpaR3HK/gRKyO3qoFxIJuUDX7A2gvABRXs1LY6ntwbVK/UQgBuzCXdfd6+JhybJf+Ja17NzPmaKTlnNBRXiLjpUH94puTU25UC2YnDn/MnUBc/v3CEnfozpRLUe39o2NVgE7zEriUVb6cnCxKEfDFlDY1DDqfAhg7Bkq4tc2/4YSU2N/BFlwSO22LvKzZAK6DP0gafjHwboEMVcvS1vFQIDAQAB"
    cyberdonky.net. 60 IN TXT "v=spf1 a mx ip4:37.97.186.120 ip6:2a01:7c8:aac1:218::1/64 ~all"
    cyberdonky.net. 3600 IN A 37.97.186.120

----------------------------------------------------------
SpamAssassin check details:
----------------------------------------------------------
SpamAssassin v3.4.0 (2014-02-07)

Result:         ham  (-3.4 points, 5.0 required)

 pts rule name              description
---- ---------------------- --------------------------------------------------
-0.0 SPF_PASS               SPF: sender matches SPF record
-1.4 RP_MATCHES_RCVD        Envelope sender domain matches handover relay domain
-1.9 BAYES_00               BODY: Bayes spam probability is 0 to 1%
                            [score: 0.0000]
 0.0 HTML_MESSAGE           BODY: HTML included in message
-0.1 DKIM_VALID_AU          Message has a valid DKIM or DK signature from author's
                            domain
 0.1 DKIM_SIGNED            Message has a DKIM or DK signature, not necessarily valid
-0.1 DKIM_VALID             Message has at least one valid DKIM or DK signature

我不知道问题是什么以及如何修复 Gmail/Hotmail 等接收我的邮件的问题。

先感谢您。

问候,

尤里

答案1

Google、Hotmail、Yahoo 有自己的垃圾邮件处理政策。如果您正确设置了 SPF、DKIM、DMARC 并修复了外发垃圾邮件问题,您的 IP/域名应该会自动释放。

您可以在此处向 Google 团队报告退回电子邮件的问题:- https://support.google.com/mail/contact/msgdelivery

对于 Hotmail 也是一样,您可以从这里提交详细信息:- https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/getsupport?oaspworkflow=start_1.0.0.0&wfname=capsub&productkey=edfsmsbl3&locale=en-us&ccsid=635989043182465986

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