问题如何开始
最近，在升级过程中，OpenManage 尝试升级到版本 8.3.0，但由于未满足依赖关系而失败，并显示消息srvadmin-isvc : Depends: srvadmin-hapi (>= 8.3.0) but 7.4.0-1 is installed。这不是想要的行为，因为我想继续使用版本 7.4 来支持较旧的硬件。
尝试的解决方案
首先，我使用命令卸载了 OpenManage sudo dpkg --force-all --force-depends -P srvadmin-all。然后我使用将存储库限制/etc/apt/sources.list.d/linux.dell.com.sources.list为版本 7.4 deb http://linux.dell.com/repo/community/ubuntu trusty openmanage/740。我运行了sudo apt-get update，问题就从这里开始。
问题
sudo apt-get install srvadmin-all失败原因如下：
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
srvadmin-all : Depends: srvadmin-base (>= 7.4.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: srvadmin-storageservices (>= 7.4.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: srvadmin-webserver (>= 7.4.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: srvadmin-rac4 (>= 7.4.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: srvadmin-rac5 (>= 7.4.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: srvadmin-idrac (>= 7.4.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: srvadmin-idrac7 (>= 7.4.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: srvadmin-server-snmp (>= 7.4.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: srvadmin-server-cli (>= 7.4.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: srvadmin-oslog (>= 7.4.0) but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
sudo aptitude install srvadmin-all运行（但没有解决问题）并提供更多信息：
The following NEW packages will be installed:
srvadmin-all srvadmin-base{a} srvadmin-deng{a} srvadmin-deng-snmp{a} srvadmin-hapi{ab} srvadmin-idrac{ab} srvadmin-idrac-ivmcli{a} srvadmin-idrac-snmp{a} srvadmin-idrac-vmcli{a} srvadmin-idrac7{ab} srvadmin-idracadm{ab} srvadmin-idracadm7{ab} srvadmin-isvc{ab}
srvadmin-isvc-snmp{a} srvadmin-jre{ab} srvadmin-nvme{a} srvadmin-omacore{ab} srvadmin-omacs{a} srvadmin-omcommon{ab} srvadmin-omilcore{ab} srvadmin-ominst{a} srvadmin-oslog{a} srvadmin-rac-components{a} srvadmin-rac4{a} srvadmin-rac4-populator{a} srvadmin-rac5{a}
srvadmin-racadm4{a} srvadmin-racadm5{ab} srvadmin-racdrsc{a} srvadmin-racsvc{ab} srvadmin-realssd{a} srvadmin-rnasoap{a} srvadmin-server-cli{a} srvadmin-server-snmp{a} srvadmin-smcommon{a} srvadmin-smweb{a} srvadmin-standardagent{a} srvadmin-storage{ab}
srvadmin-storage-cli{a} srvadmin-storage-snmp{a} srvadmin-storageservices{a} srvadmin-storageservices-cli{a} srvadmin-storageservices-snmp{a} srvadmin-storelib{a} srvadmin-storelib-sysfs{ab} srvadmin-tomcat{a} srvadmin-webserver{a} srvadmin-xmlsup{a}
0 packages upgraded, 48 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 35.1 MB of archives. After unpacking 101 MB will be used.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
srvadmin-omacore : Depends: smbios-utils but it is not installable.
srvadmin-omcommon : Depends: libsmbios2 but it is not installable.
Depends: smbios-utils but it is not installable.
srvadmin-racadm5 : Depends: libargtable2-0 (>= 7) but it is not installable.
srvadmin-storelib-sysfs : PreDepends: libsysfs2 but it is not installable.
srvadmin-idracadm : Depends: libargtable2-0 (>= 7) but it is not installable.
srvadmin-idracadm7 : Depends: libargtable2-0 (>= 7) but it is not installable.
srvadmin-hapi : Depends: smbios-utils but it is not installable.
srvadmin-idrac7 : Depends: libargtable2-0 but it is not installable.
srvadmin-jre : Depends: icedtea-netx which is a virtual package.
srvadmin-racsvc : Depends: setserial but it is not installable.
srvadmin-isvc : Depends: smbios-utils but it is not installable.
srvadmin-omilcore : Depends: smbios-utils but it is not installable.
srvadmin-idrac : Depends: libargtable2-0 but it is not installable.
srvadmin-storage : Depends: libsmbios2 but it is not installable.
The following actions will resolve these dependencies:
Keep the following packages at their current version:
1) srvadmin-all [Not Installed]
2) srvadmin-base [Not Installed]
3) srvadmin-deng [Not Installed]
4) srvadmin-deng-snmp [Not Installed]
5) srvadmin-hapi [Not Installed]
6) srvadmin-idrac [Not Installed]
7) srvadmin-idrac-ivmcli [Not Installed]
8) srvadmin-idrac-snmp [Not Installed]
9) srvadmin-idrac7 [Not Installed]
10) srvadmin-idracadm [Not Installed]
11) srvadmin-idracadm7 [Not Installed]
12) srvadmin-isvc [Not Installed]
13) srvadmin-isvc-snmp [Not Installed]
14) srvadmin-jre [Not Installed]
15) srvadmin-nvme [Not Installed]
16) srvadmin-omacore [Not Installed]
17) srvadmin-omacs [Not Installed]
18) srvadmin-omcommon [Not Installed]
19) srvadmin-omilcore [Not Installed]
20) srvadmin-ominst [Not Installed]
21) srvadmin-oslog [Not Installed]
22) srvadmin-rac4 [Not Installed]
23) srvadmin-rac4-populator [Not Installed]
24) srvadmin-rac5 [Not Installed]
25) srvadmin-racadm5 [Not Installed]
26) srvadmin-racdrsc [Not Installed]
27) srvadmin-racsvc [Not Installed]
28) srvadmin-realssd [Not Installed]
29) srvadmin-rnasoap [Not Installed]
30) srvadmin-server-cli [Not Installed]
31) srvadmin-server-snmp [Not Installed]
32) srvadmin-smweb [Not Installed]
33) srvadmin-storage [Not Installed]
34) srvadmin-storage-cli [Not Installed]
35) srvadmin-storage-snmp [Not Installed]
36) srvadmin-storageservices [Not Installed]
37) srvadmin-storageservices-cli [Not Installed]
38) srvadmin-storageservices-snmp [Not Installed]
39) srvadmin-storelib [Not Installed]
40) srvadmin-storelib-sysfs [Not Installed]
41) srvadmin-tomcat [Not Installed]
42) srvadmin-webserver [Not Installed]
我希望戴尔没有撤下存储库，这是我的责任。
我的设置
安装了 DRAC 4/I 的 Dell PowerEdge 2850 运行 Ubuntu Server 14.04。不幸的是，虽然我有备份，但它们只是我的主文件夹。
附加信息
根据请求，的输出apt-cache show srvadmin-all。
Package: srvadmin-all
Priority: optional
Section: partner/utils
Installed-Size: 25
Maintainer: Daniel Jared Dominguez <[email protected]>
Architecture: amd64
Source: srvadmin-meta
Version: 7.4.0
Depends: srvadmin-base (>= 7.4.0), srvadmin-storageservices (>= 7.4.0), srvadmin-webserver (>= 7.4.0), srvadmin-standardagent (>= 7.4.0), srvadmin-rac4 (>= 7.4.0), srvadmin-rac5 (>= 7.4.0), srvadmin-idrac (>= 7.4.0), srvadmin-idrac7 (>= 7.4.0), srvadmin-server-snmp (>= 7.4.0), srvadmin-server-cli (>= 7.4.0), srvadmin-oslog (>= 7.4.0)
Filename: pool/trusty/openmanage/740/OMSA/amd64/srvadmin-all_7.4.0_amd64.deb
Size: 1880
MD5sum: d1ad8e97c1faf41c7dae4ae21554770f
SHA1: 31984c10407e9b3864a755317fab1eeb944cabb0
SHA256: 1294920ae84673d860b07e71b1b900e12b26cbafa8485cb2a2984b80b67f3a39
SHA512: 1471807dc6366f714900ec95512b7383e0c51af26829c4ab71a2273627de00e03239ff81e181be3130586e2375530801c2a1b2dc163819f013f66652bfbe799d
Description: Meta package for installing all Server Administrator features
Meta-package that contains dependency information to automatically pull
in all base and optional Server Administrator Features.
Description-md5: 7d7cc7ea41588bb1b03f2a5da6d51a9a
Homepage: http://support.dell.com
和/etc/apt/sources.list看起来/etc/apt/sources.list.d都是空的。
答案1
似乎核心库无法安装（如 libsmbios2）。
你应该在 sources.list 或 sources.list.d 中的某个地方找到 ubuntu dstrib 本身的 deb 源
deb http://xx.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty main