查找 [email protected] 时发生永久错误：未找到 23.83.214.30

Question

这是使用域的电子邮件帐户接收电子邮件时出现的错误。

已接收-SPF：permerror（google.com：查找期间处理出现永久错误[电子邮件保护]：未找到 23.83.214.30）客户端 ip=46.232.183.183；身份验证结果：mx.google.com；spf=permerror（google.com：查找期间处理出现永久错误[电子邮件保护]：未找到23.83.214.30）[电子邮件保护]

我的 SPF 记录v=spf1 +a +mx +ip4:119.81.160.218 ~all

此外，每次我使用域名的电子邮件帐户发送电子邮件时，都会出现红色问号而不是个人资料照片。

邮件标题

Delivered-To: [email protected]
Received: by 10.237.36.7 with SMTP id r7csp126644qtc;
Tue, 29 Nov 2016 22:02:10 -0800 (PST)
X-Received: by 10.99.97.15 with SMTP id v15mr57306605pgb.10.1480485730049;
Tue, 29 Nov 2016 22:02:10 -0800 (PST)
Return-Path: [email protected]
Received: from caracal.maple.relay.mailchannels.net (caracal.maple.relay.mailchannels.net. [23.83.214.30])
by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id n23si62876213pfj.268.2016.11.29.22.02.09
for [email protected]
(version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128);
Tue, 29 Nov 2016 22:02:09 -0800 (PST)
Received-SPF: softfail (google.com: domain of transitioning [email protected] does not designate 23.83.214.30 as permitted sender) client-ip=23.83.214.30;
Authentication-Results: mx.google.com;
spf=softfail (google.com: domain of transitioning [email protected] does not designate 23.83.214.30 as permitted sender) [email protected]
X-Sender-Id: iconceptglobal|x-authuser|[email protected]
Received: from relay.mailchannels.net (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by relay.mailchannels.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B64ACA1BCB for [email protected]; Wed, 30 Nov 2016 06:02:08 +0000 (UTC)
Received: from virgo.zoom.ph (ip-10-220-3-24.us-west-2.compute.internal [10.220.3.24]) by relay.mailchannels.net (Postfix) with ESMTPA id E1923A1B5A for [email protected]; Wed, 30 Nov 2016 06:02:07 +0000 (UTC)
X-Sender-Id: iconceptglobal|x-authuser|[email protected]
Received: from virgo.zoom.ph (virgo.zoom.ph [10.135.9.54]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384) by 0.0.0.0:2500 (trex/5.7.8); Wed, 30 Nov 2016 06:02:08 +0000
X-MC-Relay: Neutral
X-MailChannels-SenderId: iconceptglobal|x-authuser|[email protected]
X-MailChannels-Auth-Id: iconceptglobal
X-MC-Loop-Signature: 1480485728226:2615264436
X-MC-Ingress-Time: 1480485728225
Received: from mail-qk0-f182.google.com ([209.85.220.182]:36094) by virgo.zoom.ph with esmtpsa (TLSv1.2:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:128) (Exim 4.87) (envelope-from [email protected]) id 1cBxy1-0039B0-B0 for [email protected]; Wed, 30 Nov 2016 14:02:05 +0800
Received: by mail-qk0-f182.google.com with SMTP id n21so199451019qka.3
for [email protected]; Tue, 29 Nov 2016 22:02:05 -0800 (PST)
X-Gm-Message-State: AKaTC006YjUcZeXcUWOAt54A5wUa8rCXBzJ8gUk0m+pMQGDZfts+vWKgpBxUOFo/doXcTJ4bJSm1Bx1fAhtHkA==
X-Received: by 10.55.190.1 with SMTP id o1mr26726008qkf.305.1480485724145; Tue, 29 Nov 2016 22:02:04 -0800 (PST)
MIME-Version: 1.0
Received: by 10.12.166.154 with HTTP; Tue, 29 Nov 2016 22:02:03 -0800 (PST)
From: Domain - Information [email protected]
Date: Wed, 30 Nov 2016 14:02:03 +0800
X-Gmail-Original-Message-ID: [e-mail]
Message-ID: [e-mail]
Subject: asdasd
To: [email protected]
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=94eb2c0438a4aed2e205427e7198
X-AuthUser: [email protected]

--94eb2c0438a4aed2e205427e7198
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

asdasd

--94eb2c0438a4aed2e205427e7198
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
asdasd

--94eb2c0438a4aed2e205427e7198--

Answer 1

23.83.214.30 是 MailChannels SMTP 中继服务的 IP 地址。如果您使用中继服务，则需要将其包含在您的 SPF 记录中。

your-domain.com 的 SPF 记录应包括代表其发送邮件的任何服务器的 IP。请参阅https://mailchannels.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/articles/200262610-SPF-Records-Configuration-for-MailChannels-Cloud获取配置信息。

这些 IP 地址可能已包含在内，但无法从您列出的内容中看出。您当前的 SPF 记录包括 your-domain.com 的 A 记录、通过 your-domain.com 的 MX 记录找到的 IP/服务器以及 IP 地址“119.81.160.218”（可能是您的服务器，但这可能与 A 记录相同）。

发布完整的邮件标题和您的域名将有助于验证记录的设置方式。