我的小型笔记本电脑运行的是 MS-Windows 8，我不再收到 Windows 更新。
我整天都在寻找解决方案，但至今一无所获。所有提出的解决方案都没有解释到底出了什么问题。我尝试删除用于了解更新内容的“数据库”（文件夹SoftwareDistribution），并在尝试了其他几次后重新启动了几次，但都无法绕过当前阻止安装的问题。
不过，当我在事件查看器中搜索“安装”一词时，有一件事是这样的条目：
DSM 服务因设备“HID\VID_1267&PID_0210\6&4CB481F&0&0000”上的驱动程序查询/下载/安装而延迟了 2409807 秒
“DSM”代表设备设置管理器我找到了几条关于此特定消息的消息，但到目前为止，我还没有明白如何解决我的电脑上的这个问题。我一直在 Linux 防火墙后面使用我的电脑，除了看几个视频外，没有做太多其他事情，所以我没有得到更新并不重要。然而，现在我想再次获得这些更新，因为我想能够带着那台电脑出去。
如您所见，DSM 已阻止安装 2,409,807 秒。这是一段相当长的时间（约 27.89 天）。看起来它短期内也无法自行修复。
知道该怎么做才能解决这个问题吗？我尝试刷新驱动程序（HID/VID-1267&PID_0210 是鼠标驱动程序），但没有帮助。
以下是重启后 WindowsUpdate.log 的内容。我尝试启动更新，但它像往常一样只是停留在那里。我真的没有看到任何我认为有用的东西……
2017-02-21 22:31:23:347 948 850 AU Initiating Install-at-shutdown
2017-02-21 22:31:23:347 948 850 Shutdwn Checking to see whether install at shutdown is appropriate
2017-02-21 22:31:23:347 948 850 Shutdwn user declined update at shutdown
2017-02-21 22:31:23:347 948 850 AU AU initiates service shutdown
2017-02-21 22:31:23:347 948 9c8 Agent * WARNING: Failed to filter search results, error = 0x8024000B
2017-02-21 22:31:23:347 948 850 AU ########### AU: Uninitializing Automatic Updates ###########
2017-02-21 22:31:23:347 948 850 WuTask Uninit WU Task Manager
2017-02-21 22:31:23:347 948 850 WuTask ScheduledInstallTaskHandler, setting scheduled install attempt time to 2017-02-24 05:09:28, using automatic maintenance:True.
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 9c8 Agent *********
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 9c8 Agent ** END ** Agent: Finding updates [CallerId = AutomaticUpdatesWuApp Id = 4]
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 9c8 Agent *************
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 9c8 IdleTmr WU operation (CSearchCall::Init ID 4, operation # 48) stopped; does use network; is not at background priority
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 9c8 IdleTmr Decremented idle timer priority operation counter to 2
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 2fc Agent *** END *** Queueing Finding updates [CallerId = Windows Defender (77BDAF73-B396-481F-9042-AD358843EC24) Id = 5]
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 2fc Agent *************
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 2fc Agent ** START ** Agent: Finding updates [CallerId = Windows Defender (77BDAF73-B396-481F-9042-AD358843EC24) Id = 5]
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 2fc Agent *********
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 2fc Agent * Online = Yes; Ignore download priority = No
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 2fc Agent * Criteria = "(IsInstalled = 0 and IsHidden = 0 and CategoryIDs contains '8c3fcc84-7410-4a95-8b89-a166a0190486' and CategoryIDs contains 'e0789628-ce08-4437-be74-2495b842f43b')"
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 2fc Agent * ServiceID = {9482F4B4-E343-43B6-B170-9A65BC822C77} Windows Update
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 2fc Agent * Search Scope = {Machine}
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 2fc Agent * Caller SID for Applicability: S-1-5-18
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 2fc Agent * RegisterService is set
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 2fc EP Got 9482F4B4-E343-43B6-B170-9A65BC822C77 redir Client/Server URL: "https://fe2.update.microsoft.com/v6/ClientWebService/client.asmx"
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 2fc Agent * WARNING: Search call was cancelled with context 2
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 2fc Agent * WARNING: Exit code = 0x8024000B
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 2fc Agent *********
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 2fc Agent ** END ** Agent: Finding updates [CallerId = Windows Defender (77BDAF73-B396-481F-9042-AD358843EC24) Id = 5]
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 2fc Agent *************
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 2fc Agent WARNING: WU client failed Searching for update with error 0x8024000b
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 2fc IdleTmr WU operation (CSearchCall::Init ID 5, operation # 64) stopped; does use network; is not at background priority
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 2fc IdleTmr Decremented idle timer priority operation counter to 1
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 a7c Agent *** END *** Queueing Finding updates [CallerId = ChkWuDrv Id = 6]
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 a7c Agent *************
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 a7c Agent ** START ** Agent: Finding updates [CallerId = ChkWuDrv Id = 6]
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 a7c Agent *********
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 a7c Agent * Online = Yes; Ignore download priority = No
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 a7c Agent * Criteria = "Type='Driver' and DriverMatch='Best' and DeviceInstance='HID\SYN1B7B&COL01\5&36D1A07C&0&0000'"
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 a7c Agent * ServiceID = {9482F4B4-E343-43B6-B170-9A65BC822C77} Windows Update
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 a7c Agent * Search Scope = {Machine}
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 a7c Agent * Caller SID for Applicability: S-1-5-21-3371382042-70944851-1960853716-1001
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 a7c Agent * RegisterService is set
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 a7c EP Got 9482F4B4-E343-43B6-B170-9A65BC822C77 redir Client/Server URL: "https://fe2.update.microsoft.com/v6/ClientWebService/client.asmx"
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 a7c Agent * WARNING: Search call was cancelled with context 2
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 a7c Agent * WARNING: Exit code = 0x8024000B
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 a7c Agent *********
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 a7c Agent ** END ** Agent: Finding updates [CallerId = ChkWuDrv Id = 6]
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 a7c Agent *************
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 a7c Agent WARNING: WU client failed Searching for update with error 0x8024000b
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 a7c IdleTmr WU operation (CSearchCall::Init ID 6, operation # 71) stopped; does use network; is not at background priority
2017-02-21 22:31:23:456 948 a7c IdleTmr Decremented idle timer priority operation counter to 0
2017-02-21 22:31:23:691 948 850 Agent WARNING: WU client fails to call back to search call {5DE8180C-CE34-429E-BE1F-0FDDAF603714} with error 0x800706ba
2017-02-21 22:31:23:691 948 850 Agent WARNING: WU client fails to call back to search call {0369E560-5E7C-4CD3-8E68-01B957052DDB} with error 0x800706ba
2017-02-21 22:31:23:691 948 850 Agent Sending shutdown notification to client
2017-02-21 22:31:23:691 948 850 Agent Sending shutdown notification to client
2017-02-21 22:31:23:691 948 850 Agent Sending shutdown notification to client
2017-02-21 22:31:23:691 948 850 Agent Sending shutdown notification to client
2017-02-21 22:31:23:691 948 850 Agent Sending shutdown notification to client
2017-02-21 22:31:23:691 948 850 Agent Sending shutdown notification to client
2017-02-21 22:31:23:691 948 850 Agent Sending shutdown notification to client
2017-02-21 22:31:23:691 948 850 Report CWERReporter finished handling 1 events. (00000000)
2017-02-21 22:31:23:691 948 850 AU Found invalid timer to remove:
2017-02-21 22:31:23:691 948 850 AU Timer: 117CAB2D-82B1-4B5A-A08C-4D62DBEE7782, Expires 2017-02-22 06:23:57, not idle-only, network-only
2017-02-21 22:31:23:691 948 850 AU Found invalid timer to remove:
2017-02-21 22:31:23:691 948 850 AU Timer: 31DA7559-FE27-4810-8FF6-987195B1FD98, Expires 2017-02-22 01:38:00, not idle-only, not network-only
2017-02-21 22:31:23:691 948 850 AU Earliest future timer found:
2017-02-21 22:31:23:691 948 850 AU Timer: CF1ABEC6-7887-4964-BB93-B2E21B31CEC1, Expires 2017-02-22 23:31:22, not idle-only, not network-only
2017-02-21 22:31:23:847 948 850 AU Earliest future timer found:
2017-02-21 22:31:23:847 948 850 AU Timer: CF1ABEC6-7887-4964-BB93-B2E21B31CEC1, Expires 2017-02-22 23:31:22, not idle-only, not network-only
2017-02-21 22:31:24:160 948 850 Service *********
2017-02-21 22:31:24:160 948 850 Service ** END ** Service: Service exit [Exit code = 0x240001]
2017-02-21 22:31:24:160 948 850 Service *************
2017-02-21 22:32:00:040 928 880 Misc =========== Logging initialized (build: 7.9.9600.18235, tz: -0800) ===========
2017-02-21 22:32:00:056 928 880 Misc = Process: C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
2017-02-21 22:32:00:056 928 880 Misc = Module: c:\windows\system32\wuaueng.dll
2017-02-21 22:32:00:040 928 880 Service *************
2017-02-21 22:32:00:056 928 880 Service ** START ** Service: Service startup
2017-02-21 22:32:00:056 928 880 Service *********
2017-02-21 22:32:03:759 928 880 IdleTmr Non-AoAc machine. Aoac operations will be ignored.
2017-02-21 22:32:03:759 928 880 Agent * WU client version 7.9.9600.18235
2017-02-21 22:32:03:759 928 880 Agent WARNING: SleepStudyTracker: Machine is non-AOAC. Sleep study tracker disabled.
2017-02-21 22:32:03:759 928 880 Agent * Base directory: C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution
2017-02-21 22:32:03:759 928 880 Agent * Access type: No proxy
2017-02-21 22:32:03:759 928 880 Service UpdateNetworkState Ipv6, cNetworkInterfaces = 0.
2017-02-21 22:32:03:759 928 880 Service UpdateNetworkState Ipv4, cNetworkInterfaces = 0.
2017-02-21 22:32:03:759 928 880 Agent * Network state: Disconnected
2017-02-21 22:32:03:806 928 880 Service UpdateNetworkState Ipv6, cNetworkInterfaces = 0.
2017-02-21 22:32:03:806 928 880 Service UpdateNetworkState Ipv4, cNetworkInterfaces = 0.
2017-02-21 22:32:03:978 928 880 Agent *********** Agent: Initializing global settings cache ***********
2017-02-21 22:32:03:978 928 880 Agent * Endpoint Provider: 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000
2017-02-21 22:32:03:978 928 880 Agent * WSUS server: <NULL>
2017-02-21 22:32:03:978 928 880 Agent * WSUS status server: <NULL>
2017-02-21 22:32:03:978 928 880 Agent * Target group: (Unassigned Computers)
2017-02-21 22:32:03:978 928 880 Agent * Windows Update access disabled: No
2017-02-21 22:32:04:322 928 880 WuTask WuTaskManager delay initialize completed successfully..
2017-02-21 22:32:04:322 928 880 AU Timer: CF1ABEC6-7887-4964-BB93-B2E21B31CEC1, Expires 2017-02-22 23:31:22, not idle-only, not network-only
2017-02-21 22:32:04:322 928 880 AU Timer: 29A863E7-8609-4D1E-B7CD-5668F857F1DB, Expires 2017-02-22 23:31:22, not idle-only, not network-only
2017-02-21 22:32:04:322 928 880 AU Timer: E25CADF6-86A6-4569-BCDF-89BE66B0CA66, Expires 2017-02-25 01:34:55, not idle-only, not network-only
2017-02-21 22:32:06:384 928 880 Report WARNING: CSerializationHelper:: InitSerialize failed : 0x80070002
2017-02-21 22:32:06:603 928 880 Report CWERReporter::Init succeeded
2017-02-21 22:32:06:603 928 880 Agent *********** Agent: Initializing Windows Update Agent ***********
2017-02-21 22:32:06:603 928 880 DnldMgr Download manager restoring 0 downloads
2017-02-21 22:32:06:603 928 880 AU ########### AU: Initializing Automatic Updates ###########
2017-02-21 22:32:06:603 928 880 AU AU setting next detection timeout to 2017-02-22 06:32:06
2017-02-21 22:32:06:603 928 880 AU Additional Service {117CAB2D-82B1-4B5A-A08C-4D62DBEE7782} with Approval type {Scheduled} added to AU services list
2017-02-21 22:32:06:603 928 880 AU AIR Mode is disabled
2017-02-21 22:32:06:603 928 880 AU # Approval type: Pre-install notify (User preference)
2017-02-21 22:32:06:603 928 880 AU # Auto-install minor updates: No (User preference)
2017-02-21 22:32:06:603 928 880 AU # ServiceTypeDefault: Service 117CAB2D-82B1-4B5A-A08C-4D62DBEE7782 Approval type: (Scheduled)
2017-02-21 22:32:06:603 928 880 AU # Will interact with non-admins (Non-admins are elevated (User preference))
2017-02-21 22:32:11:494 928 880 AU WARNING: Failed to get Wu Exemption info from NLM, assuming not exempt, error = 0x80070490
2017-02-21 22:32:11:525 928 880 AU IsPerUserUpdateInstallableForAnyLoggedOnUser, found at least 1 logged on user for which the update 7BC92AC0-516C-429D-AAFD-2CFC391C4CBF, revision 1 is applicable
2017-02-21 22:32:11:822 928 880 AU AU finished delayed initialization
2017-02-21 22:32:12:165 928 880 AU Processing post-reboot results now.
2017-02-21 22:32:12:165 928 880 AU Obtained Post reboot hr from Agent:8024000c
2017-02-21 22:32:12:165 928 880 AU Currently AUX is enabled - so not show any WU Upgrade notifications.
2017-02-21 22:32:12:181 928 880 AU IsPerUserUpdateInstallableForAnyLoggedOnUser, found at least 1 logged on user for which the update 7BC92AC0-516C-429D-AAFD-2CFC391C4CBF, revision 1 is applicable
2017-02-21 22:32:12:181 928 880 AU Additional Service {117CAB2D-82B1-4B5A-A08C-4D62DBEE7782} with Approval type {Scheduled} added to AU services list
2017-02-21 22:32:12:181 928 880 AU Triggering Offline detection (non-interactive)
2017-02-21 22:32:12:181 928 880 AU Adding timer:
2017-02-21 22:32:12:181 928 880 AU Timer: 31DA7559-FE27-4810-8FF6-987195B1FD98, Expires 2017-02-22 06:32:12, not idle-only, not network-only
2017-02-21 22:32:12:181 928 880 AU Currently AUX is enabled - so not show any WU Upgrade notifications.
2017-02-21 22:32:12:181 928 880 AU IsPerUserUpdateInstallableForAnyLoggedOnUser, found at least 1 logged on user for which the update 7BC92AC0-516C-429D-AAFD-2CFC391C4CBF, revision 1 is applicable
2017-02-21 22:32:12:181 928 880 Service UpdateNetworkState Ipv4, cNetworkInterfaces = 1.
2017-02-21 22:32:12:181 928 880 Service UpdateNetworkState Ipv6, cNetworkInterfaces = 2.
2017-02-21 22:32:12:181 928 f08 DnldMgr Asking handlers to reconcile their sandboxes
2017-02-21 22:32:12:181 928 880 AU #############
2017-02-21 22:32:15:462 928 880 AU ## START ## AU: Search for updates
2017-02-21 22:32:15:462 928 880 AU #########
2017-02-21 22:32:15:462 928 880 IdleTmr WU operation (CSearchCall::Init ID 1) started; operation # 16; does not use network; is at background priority
2017-02-21 22:32:16:759 928 880 Report *********** Report: Initializing static reporting data ***********
2017-02-21 22:32:16:759 928 880 Report * OS Version = 6.3.9600.0.0.66304
2017-02-21 22:32:16:759 928 880 Report * OS Product Type = 0x00000065
2017-02-21 22:32:16:775 928 880 Report * Computer Brand = Acer
2017-02-21 22:32:16:775 928 880 Report * Computer Model = Aspire R3-471T
2017-02-21 22:32:16:775 928 880 Report * Platform Role = 2
2017-02-21 22:32:16:775 928 880 Report * AlwaysOn/AlwaysConnected (AOAC) = 0
2017-02-21 22:32:16:775 928 880 Report * Bios Revision = V1.09
2017-02-21 22:32:16:775 928 880 Report * Bios Name = V1.09
2017-02-21 22:32:16:775 928 880 Report * Bios Release Date = 2015-05-20T00:00:00
2017-02-21 22:32:16:775 928 880 Report * Bios Sku Number = Aspire R3-471T_0899_1_09
2017-02-21 22:32:16:775 928 880 Report * Bios Vendor = Insyde Corp.
2017-02-21 22:32:16:775 928 880 Report * Bios Family = BDW
2017-02-21 22:32:16:775 928 880 Report * Bios Major Release = 0
2017-02-21 22:32:16:775 928 880 Report * Bios Minor Release = 0
2017-02-21 22:32:16:775 928 880 Report * Locale ID = 1033
2017-02-21 22:32:16:775 928 880 Handler Calculating current update level for this session
2017-02-21 22:32:21:359 928 880 Handler UH: Current cumulative update level calculated: package identity Package_for_KB3000850~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.3.1.8, display name KB3000850, support URL http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=3000850, timestamp 01d005a4c1b543a3
2017-02-21 22:32:21:359 928 880 Handler Done calculating current update level for this session
2017-02-21 22:32:21:453 928 880 Agent *** START *** Queueing Finding updates [CallerId = AutomaticUpdates Id = 1]
2017-02-21 22:32:21:453 928 880 AU <<## SUBMITTED ## AU: Search for updates [CallId = {EAF7374D-5A71-4CC0-B58E-60AF7DAF39C9} ServiceId = {9482F4B4-E343-43B6-B170-9A65BC822C77}]
2017-02-21 22:32:21:453 928 880 Agent SkipSelfUpdateCheck search flag set for serverId: 117CAB2D-82B1-4B5A-A08C-4D62DBEE7782
2017-02-21 22:32:21:453 928 880 IdleTmr WU operation (CSearchCall::Init ID 2) started; operation # 18; does not use network; is at background priority
2017-02-21 22:32:21:453 928 880 Agent *** START *** Queueing Finding updates [CallerId = AutomaticUpdates Id = 2]
2017-02-21 22:32:21:453 928 880 AU <<## SUBMITTED ## AU: Search for updates [CallId = {9EAA0A82-DFD9-4C4D-BC81-4247D83AC9EE} ServiceId = {117CAB2D-82B1-4B5A-A08C-4D62DBEE7782}]
2017-02-21 22:32:21:453 928 880 Service UpdateNetworkState Ipv6, cNetworkInterfaces = 3.
2017-02-21 22:32:21:453 928 1260 Agent *** END *** Queueing Finding updates [CallerId = AutomaticUpdates Id = 1]
2017-02-21 22:32:21:453 928 1268 Agent *** END *** Queueing Finding updates [CallerId = AutomaticUpdates Id = 2]
2017-02-21 22:32:21:906 928 1260 Agent *************
2017-02-21 22:32:22:047 928 1268 Agent *************
2017-02-21 22:32:22:063 928 1260 Agent ** START ** Agent: Finding updates [CallerId = AutomaticUpdates Id = 1]
2017-02-21 22:32:22:094 928 1268 Agent ** START ** Agent: Finding updates [CallerId = AutomaticUpdates Id = 2]
2017-02-21 22:32:22:203 928 1260 Agent *********
2017-02-21 22:32:22:234 928 1268 Agent *********
2017-02-21 22:32:22:234 928 1260 Agent * Online = No; Ignore download priority = No
2017-02-21 22:32:22:250 928 1268 Agent * Online = No; Ignore download priority = No
2017-02-21 22:32:22:281 928 1260 Agent * Criteria = "IsInstalled=0 and DeploymentAction='Installation' or IsPresent=1 and DeploymentAction='Uninstallation' or IsInstalled=1 and DeploymentAction='Installation' and RebootRequired=1 or IsInstalled=0 and DeploymentAction='Uninstallation' and RebootRequired=1"
2017-02-21 22:32:22:297 928 1268 Agent * Criteria = "IsInstalled=0 and DeploymentAction='Installation' or IsPresent=1 and DeploymentAction='Uninstallation' or IsInstalled=1 and DeploymentAction='Installation' and RebootRequired=1 or IsInstalled=0 and DeploymentAction='Uninstallation' and RebootRequired=1"
2017-02-21 22:32:22:344 928 1260 Agent * ServiceID = {9482F4B4-E343-43B6-B170-9A65BC822C77} Windows Update
2017-02-21 22:32:22:359 928 1268 Agent * ServiceID = {117CAB2D-82B1-4B5A-A08C-4D62DBEE7782} Third party service
2017-02-21 22:32:22:438 928 1260 Agent * Search Scope = {Machine & All Users}
2017-02-21 22:32:22:453 928 1268 Agent * Search Scope = {Machine & All Users}
2017-02-21 22:32:22:641 928 1260 Agent * Caller SID for Applicability: S-1-5-18
2017-02-21 22:32:22:750 928 1268 Agent * Caller SID for Applicability: S-1-5-18
2017-02-21 22:32:28:625 928 1268 Agent * Added update {7BC92AC0-516C-429D-AAFD-2CFC391C4CBF}.1 to search result
2017-02-21 22:32:28:750 928 1268 Agent * Found 1 updates and 56 categories in search; evaluated appl. rules of 141 out of 317 deployed entities
2017-02-21 22:32:29:297 928 1268 Agent *********
2017-02-21 22:32:29:360 928 1268 Agent ** END ** Agent: Finding updates [CallerId = AutomaticUpdates Id = 2]
2017-02-21 22:32:29:406 928 1268 Agent *************
2017-02-21 22:32:29:578 928 1268 IdleTmr WU operation (CSearchCall::Init ID 3) started; operation # 19; does not use network; is at background priority
2017-02-21 22:32:29:656 928 1268 Agent *************
2017-02-21 22:32:29:672 928 1268 Agent ** START ** Agent: Finding updates [CallerId = AutomaticUpdates Id = 3]
2017-02-21 22:32:29:735 928 1268 Agent *********
2017-02-21 22:32:29:735 928 1268 Agent * Online = No; Ignore download priority = No
2017-02-21 22:32:29:797 928 1268 Agent * Criteria = "IsInstalled=0 and DeploymentAction='Installation' or IsPresent=1 and DeploymentAction='Uninstallation' or IsInstalled=1 and DeploymentAction='Installation' and RebootRequired=1 or IsInstalled=0 and DeploymentAction='Uninstallation' and RebootRequired=1"
2017-02-21 22:32:29:813 928 1268 Agent * ServiceID = {117CAB2D-82B1-4B5A-A08C-4D62DBEE7782} Third party service
2017-02-21 22:32:29:828 928 1268 Agent * Search Scope = {Current User}
2017-02-21 22:32:29:828 928 1268 Agent * Caller SID for Applicability: S-1-5-21-3371382042-70944851-1960853716-1001
2017-02-21 22:32:31:063 928 1268 Agent * Added update {7BC92AC0-516C-429D-AAFD-2CFC391C4CBF}.1 to search result
2017-02-21 22:32:31:156 928 1268 Agent * Found 1 updates and 56 categories in search; evaluated appl. rules of 141 out of 317 deployed entities
2017-02-21 22:32:31:172 928 1268 Agent *********
2017-02-21 22:32:31:188 928 1268 Agent ** END ** Agent: Finding updates [CallerId = AutomaticUpdates Id = 3]
2017-02-21 22:32:31:203 928 1268 Agent *************
2017-02-21 22:32:31:203 928 1268 IdleTmr WU operation (CSearchCall::Init ID 3, operation # 19) stopped; does not use network; is at background priority
2017-02-21 22:32:31:235 928 1268 IdleTmr WU operation (CSearchCall::Init ID 2, operation # 18) stopped; does not use network; is at background priority
2017-02-21 22:32:31:328 928 13d0 AU >>## RESUMED ## AU: Search for updates [CallId = {9EAA0A82-DFD9-4C4D-BC81-4247D83AC9EE} ServiceId = {117CAB2D-82B1-4B5A-A08C-4D62DBEE7782}]
2017-02-21 22:32:31:344 928 13d0 AU # 1 updates detected
2017-02-21 22:32:31:391 928 13d0 AU #########
2017-02-21 22:32:31:391 928 13d0 AU ## END ## AU: Search for updates [CallId = {9EAA0A82-DFD9-4C4D-BC81-4247D83AC9EE} ServiceId = {117CAB2D-82B1-4B5A-A08C-4D62DBEE7782}]
2017-02-21 22:32:31:469 928 13d0 AU #############
2017-02-21 22:32:33:422 928 1260 Driver Matched driver to device PCI\VEN_8086&DEV_9CC3&SUBSYS_08991025&REV_03
2017-02-21 22:32:33:453 928 1260 Driver Status: 0x180000a, ProblemNumber: 00000000
2017-02-21 22:32:33:453 928 1260 Driver Matched driver to device PCI\VEN_8086&DEV_9C96&SUBSYS_08991025&REV_E3
2017-02-21 22:32:33:453 928 1260 Driver Status: 0x180200a, ProblemNumber: 00000000
2017-02-21 22:32:33:469 928 1260 Driver Matched driver to device PCI\VEN_8086&DEV_1604&SUBSYS_08991025&REV_09
2017-02-21 22:32:33:485 928 1260 Driver Status: 0x180000a, ProblemNumber: 00000000
2017-02-21 22:32:33:500 928 1260 Driver Matched driver to device USB\VID_8087&PID_07DC&REV_0001
2017-02-21 22:32:33:516 928 1260 Driver Status: 0x180200a, ProblemNumber: 00000000
2017-02-21 22:32:33:516 928 1260 Driver Matched driver to device PCI\VEN_8086&DEV_9C94&SUBSYS_08991025&REV_E3
2017-02-21 22:32:33:516 928 1260 Driver Status: 0x180200a, ProblemNumber: 00000000
2017-02-21 22:32:33:531 928 1260 Driver Matched driver to device PCI\VEN_8086&DEV_9CA2&SUBSYS_08991025&REV_03
2017-02-21 22:32:33:531 928 1260 Driver Status: 0x1802000, ProblemNumber: 00000000
2017-02-21 22:32:33:531 928 1260 Driver Matched driver to device PCI\VEN_8086&DEV_9C90&SUBSYS_08991025&REV_E3
2017-02-21 22:32:33:531 928 1260 Driver Status: 0x180200a, ProblemNumber: 00000000
2017-02-21 22:32:33:531 928 1260 Driver Matched driver to device PCI\VEN_8086&DEV_9CBA&SUBSYS_08991025&REV_03
2017-02-21 22:32:33:547 928 1260 Driver Status: 0x180200a, ProblemNumber: 00000000
2017-02-21 22:32:33:563 928 1260 Driver Matched driver to device PCI\VEN_8086&DEV_9CA6&SUBSYS_08991025&REV_03
2017-02-21 22:32:33:578 928 1260 Driver Status: 0x180200a, ProblemNumber: 00000000
2017-02-21 22:33:58:392 928 6c0 IdleTmr Incremented idle timer priority operation counter to 1
2017-02-21 22:33:58:767 928 6c0 AU Triggering AU detection through DetectNow API
2017-02-21 22:33:58:767 928 6c0 AU Additional Service {117CAB2D-82B1-4B5A-A08C-4D62DBEE7782} with Approval type {Scheduled} added to AU services list
2017-02-21 22:33:58:767 928 6c0 AU Will do the detection after current detection completes
2017-02-21 22:39:20:475 928 12bc IdleTmr Decremented idle timer priority operation counter to 0
答案1
好的，我找到了一个包含解决方案的页面。当然，看起来这个答案与安装没有任何关系，但显然是相关的。DSM 被阻止是因为在它的头脑中，无论如何，它都必须负责该设备的安装。如果找不到设备驱动程序，它会要求安装管理器（与 Windows 自动更新共享）暂停。这种情况一次又一次发生……并阻止任何其他正确的安装。
首先，设备和打印机窗户
到达那里后，右键单击导致问题的设备。就我而言，是计算机本身。菜单将显示一个名为设备安装设置。
该菜单将带您进入一个首选项窗口，其中显示：
“自动为您安装东西（即使我做不到这一点，并且会阻止所有其他安装，直到您找到这个窗口，哈！哈！哈！）”
（抱歉！我好像读懂了字里行间的意思……）
像下面这样更改选择：
点击保存更改如果您遇到与我同样的问题（即 DSM 说它会延迟并且一遍又一遍地重复这样做）那么这样就会唤醒自动更新。
此外，如果您看到不了解的设备并且确定您没有使用它们，您可能还想在使用时卸载它们。
作为参考，MS-Windows 上的文章可以在这里找到：