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路由器内部的 ping 测试：

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路由器内部的 ping 测试：

我有一台 Cisco 1811w，现在只想进行基本配置。我在 fa0 上使用有线互联网 (TWC)（目前只是常规内部 dhcp，尚未完成桥接），fa1 作为内部 10.0.0.0/24

连接到 fa1 的 PC 确实获得了 dhcp 和路由器设置，但 PC 和路由器都无法 ping 通。不知道我做错了什么。

路由器内部的 ping 测试：

Router#ping 8.8.8.8
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 8.8.8.8, timeout is 2 seconds:
.....
Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)

IP信息：

FastEthernet0              192.168.0.5     YES DHCP   up                    up      
FastEthernet1              10.0.0.1        YES NVRAM  up                    down (nothing plugged into 1 at the moment)

运行配置：

Current configuration : 1758 bytes
!
version 12.4
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Router
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
enable secret 5 $1$NMgE$p0dWLAM1aVTRcqnrIL2Vu1
!
no aaa new-model
!
!
dot11 syslog
!
!
ip cef
no ip dhcp use vrf connectedip dhcp excluded-address 10.0.0.1 10.0.0.10
!         
ip dhcp pool Lan1DHCP
   import all
   network 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.0
   default-router 10.0.0.1 
   dns-server 10.0.0.1 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4 
!         
!         
!         
multilink bundle-name authenticated
!         
!         
!         
!         
archive   
 log config
  hidekeys
!         
!         
!         
!         
!         
interface Dot11Radio0
 no ip address
 shutdown 
 speed basic-1.0 basic-2.0 basic-5.5 6.0 9.0 basic-11.0 12.0 18.0 24.0 36.0 48.0 54.0
 station-role root
!         
interface Dot11Radio1
 no ip address
 shutdown 
 speed basic-6.0 9.0 basic-12.0 18.0 basic-24.0 36.0 48.0 54.0
 station-role root
!         
interface FastEthernet0
 ip address dhcp
 ip nat outside
 ip virtual-reassembly
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!         
interface FastEthernet1
 ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.0
 ip nat inside
 ip virtual-reassembly
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!         
interface FastEthernet2
!         
interface FastEthernet3
!         
interface FastEthernet4
!         
interface FastEthernet5
!         
interface FastEthernet6
!         
interface FastEthernet7
!         
interface FastEthernet8
!         
interface FastEthernet9
!         
interface Vlan1
 no ip address
!         
interface Async1
 no ip address
 encapsulation slip
!         
ip forward-protocol nd
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 FastEthernet0
!         
!         
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
ip nat inside source list 101 interface FastEthernet0 overload
!         
access-list 101 permit ip 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 any

答案1

@MarkoPolo 说得对。默认网关有问题。但我认为你应该使用默认网关，Cisco 可以通过 DHCP 从你的 ISP 获取该网关：

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 dhcp

答案2

如果它可以帮助其他人，我的配置是：

version 12.4 service timestamps debug datetime msec service timestamps log datetime msec no service password-encryption ! hostname Router ! boot-start-marker boot-end-marker ! enable secret 5 $1$XweJ$NMtNuu/R4emfBU0rpjamg1 ! no aaa new-model ! ! dot11 syslog ! ! ip cef no ip dhcp use vrf connected ip dhcp excluded-address 10.0.0.1 10.0.0.10 !
ip dhcp pool Lan1DHCP import all network 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 default-router 10.0.0.1 dns-server 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4 !
!
!
multilink bundle-name authenticated !
!
!
!
archive
log config hidekeys !
!
!
!
!
interface Dot11Radio0 no ip address shutdown speed basic-1.0 basic-2.0 basic-5.5 6.0 9.0 basic-11.0 12.0 18.0 24.0 36.0 48.0 54.0 station-role root !
interface Dot11Radio1 no ip address shutdown speed basic-6.0 9.0 basic-12.0 18.0 basic-24.0 36.0 48.0 54.0 station-role root !
interface FastEthernet0 ip address dhcp ip nat outside ip virtual-reassembly duplex auto speed auto !
interface FastEthernet1 ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.0 ip nat inside ip virtual-reassembly duplex auto speed auto !
interface FastEthernet2 !
interface FastEthernet3 !
interface FastEthernet4 !
interface FastEthernet5 !
interface FastEthernet6 !
interface FastEthernet7 !
interface FastEthernet8 !
interface FastEthernet9 !
interface Vlan1 no ip address !
interface Async1 no ip address encapsulation slip !
ip forward-protocol nd ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 dhcp !
!
no ip http server no ip http secure-server ip nat inside source list 101 interface FastEthernet0 overload !
access-list 101 permit ip 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 any !
!
!
!
!
!
control-plane !
!
line con 0 line 1
modem InOut stopbits 1 speed 115200 flowcontrol hardware line aux 0 line vty 0 4 login
!
end

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