我正在尝试在 docker 容器中设置 Couchbase 和 sync_gateway,但是当 sync_gateway 尝试连接数据库时出现一些奇怪的身份验证错误。
Couchbase 在其容器上运行良好,当我将 sync_gateway 设置为使用GUEST
用户时,它能够连接到 Couchbase。问题是,我真的想使用我创建的用户名/密码,然后我设置了 Couchbase 容器。
我知道 Couchbase 可以正常工作,因为我可以从 Web 界面访问它localhost:8091
,并使用我创建的用户名/密码登录。但是,当我尝试使用配置文件中的用户名/密码访问时,sync_gateway 会引发我下面发布的错误。
Dockerfile
FROM couchbase/server
ENTRYPOINT ["/code/scripts/entrypoint.sh", "couchbase-server"]
这是入口点
#!/bin/bash
cb_cli() {
${CB_CLI} ${@} ${CREDENTIALS}
}
server_configured() {
server_list=$(cb_cli server-list)
return $([[ $? == 0 ]] && [[ $(echo ${server_list} | wc -l) != 0 ]])
}
setup_couchbase_server() {
cb_cli cluster-init --cluster-ramsize=${RAM_SIZE} --cluster-username=admin --cluster-password=admin123
cb_cli bucket-create --bucket-ramsize=${RAM_SIZE} --bucket=${BUCKET_NAME}
}
couchbase_config() {
curl ${SERVER_ADDR} >&- 2>&-
while [[ $? != 23 ]]; do
sleep 3
curl ${SERVER_ADDR}>&- 2>&-
done
! server_configured && {
echo "Setting up couchbase server..."
setup_couchbase_server && echo "Setup complete"
}
}
[[ "$1" == "couchbase-server" ]] && {
/usr/sbin/runsvdir-start &
couchbase_config
echo "Starting Couchbase Server -- Web UI available at http://${SERVER_ADDR} and logs available in /opt/couchbase/var/lib/couchbase/logs"
/usr/sbin/runsvdir-start
}
docker-compose.yml
version: '3'
services:
couchbase_server:
build: .
ports:
- "8091-8094:8091-8094"
- "11210:11210"
volumes:
- .:/code
environment:
- CB_CLI=opt/couchbase/bin/couchbase-cli
- SERVER_ADDR=localhost:8091
- CREDENTIALS=-u admin -p admin123 -c localhost:8091
- RAM_SIZE=1024
- BUCKET_NAME=sync_gateway
sync_gateway:
image: couchbase/sync-gateway
links:
- "couchbase_server:db"
depends_on:
- couchbase_server
volumes:
- ./sync_gateway_config.json:/code
command: /code
ports:
- 4984:4984
- 4985:4985
sync_gateway_config.json
{
"log": ["REST"],
"interface": ":4984",
"databases": {
"sync_gateway": {
"server": "http://db:8091",
"username": "admin",
"password": "admin123"
}
}
}
最后,这是我运行时遇到的错误docker-compose up:
couchbase_server_1 | Setting up couchbase server...
couchbase_server_1 | SUCCESS: init/edit localhost
couchbase_server_1 | SUCCESS: bucket-create
couchbase_server_1 | Setup complete
couchbase_server_1 | Starting Couchbase Server -- Web UI available at
http://localhost:8091 and logs available in /opt/couchbase/var/lib
/couchbase/logs
sync_gateway_1 | 2017-03-28T11:29:51.240Z Opening Couchbase
database sync_gateway on <http://db:8091> as user "admin"
sync_gateway_1 | _time=2017-03-28T11:29:51.262+00:00 _level=INFO
_msg=Non-healthy node; node details:
sync_gateway_1 | _time=2017-03-28T11:29:51.262+00:00 _level=INFO
_msg=Hostname=172.20.0.2:8091, Status=warmup,
CouchAPIBase=http://172.20.0.2:8092
/sync_gateway%2B87e2e410d0e9da0295091c6de9ae5ae7,
ThisNode=true
sync_gateway_1 | 2017-03-28T11:29:51.262Z WARNING: Error
installing Couchbase design doc: no available couch rest URLs --
db.installViews.func1() at database.go:577
sync_gateway_1 | _time=2017-03-28T11:29:51.263+00:00 _level=INFO
_msg= Trying with
http://172.20.0.2:8091/pools/default/bucketsStreaming/sync_gateway
sync_gateway_1 | _time=2017-03-28T11:29:51.268+00:00 _level=INFO
_msg=Non-healthy node; node details:
sync_gateway_1 | _time=2017-03-28T11:29:51.268+00:00 _level=INFO
_msg=Hostname=172.20.0.2:8091, Status=warmup,
CouchAPIBase=http://172.20.0.2:8092
/sync_gateway%2B87e2e410d0e9da0295091c6de9ae5ae7, ThisNode=true
sync_gateway_1 | 2017-03-28T11:29:51.268Z WARNING: Error
installing Couchbase design doc: no available couch rest URLs --
db.installViews.func1() at database.go:577
sync_gateway_1 | _time=2017-03-28T11:29:51.272+00:00 _level=INFO
_msg=Got new configuration for bucket sync_gateway
sync_gateway_1 | _time=2017-03-28T11:29:51.279+00:00 _level=INFO
_msg=Non-healthy node; node details:
sync_gateway_1 | _time=2017-03-28T11:29:51.280+00:00 _level=INFO
_msg=Hostname=172.20.0.2:8091, Status=warmup,
CouchAPIBase=
http://172.20.0.2:8092/sync_gateway%2B87e2e410d0e9da0295091c6de9ae5ae7,
ThisNode=true
sync_gateway_1 | 2017-03-28T11:29:51.280Z WARNING: Error
installing Couchbase design doc: no available couch rest URLs --
db.installViews.func1() at database.go:577
sync_gateway_1 | _time=2017-03-28T11:29:51.301+00:00 _level=INFO
_msg=Non-healthy node; node details:
sync_gateway_1 | _time=2017-03-28T11:29:51.301+00:00 _level=INFO
_msg=Hostname=172.20.0.2:8091, Status=warmup,
CouchAPIBase=http://172.20.0.2:8092
/sync_gateway%2B87e2e410d0e9da0295091c6de9ae5ae7, ThisNode=true
sync_gateway_1 | 2017-03-28T11:29:51.301Z WARNING: Error
installing Couchbase design doc: no available couch rest URLs --
db.installViews.func1() at database.go:577
sync_gateway_1 | _time=2017-03-28T11:29:51.330+00:00 _level=INFO
_msg=Got new configuration for bucket sync_gateway
sync_gateway_1 | _time=2017-03-28T11:29:51.342+00:00 _level=INFO
_msg= Trying with selected node 0
sync_gateway_1 | _time=2017-03-28T11:29:51.399+00:00 _level=INFO
_msg= Trying with selected node 0
sync_gateway_1 | 2017-03-28T11:29:51.576Z WARNING: Error from Incr
in sequence allocator (0) - attempt (1/3): MCResponse status=AUTH_ERROR,
opcode=SASL_AUTH, opaque=0, msg:
Auth failure -- db.(*sequenceAllocator).incrWithRetry() at
sequence_allocator.go:88
sync_gateway_1 | 2017-03-28T11:29:51.589Z WARNING: Error from Incr
in sequence allocator (0) - attempt (2/3): MCResponse status=AUTH_ERROR,
opcode=SASL_AUTH, opaque=0, msg:
Auth failure -- db.(*sequenceAllocator).incrWithRetry() at
sequence_allocator.go:88
sync_gateway_1 | 2017-03-28T11:29:51.602Z WARNING: Error from Incr
in sequence allocator (0) - attempt (3/3): MCResponse status=AUTH_ERROR,
opcode=SASL_AUTH, opaque=0, msg:
Auth failure -- db.(*sequenceAllocator).incrWithRetry() at
sequence_allocator.go:88
sync_gateway_1 | 2017-03-28T11:29:51.613Z WARNING: Too many unsuccessful
Incr attempts in sequence allocator - giving up (0): MCResponse status=
AUTH_ERROR, opcode=SASL_AUTH, opaque=0, msg: Auth failure --
db.(*sequenceAllocator).incrWithRetry()
at sequence_allocator.go:94
sync_gateway_1 | 2017-03-28T11:29:51.613Z WARNING:
Error from Incr in _reserveSequences(0): Unable to increment sequence:
MCResponse status=AUTH_ERROR, opcode=SASL_AUTH, opaque=0, msg: Auth failure --
db.(*sequenceAllocator)._reserveSequences() at sequence_allocator.go:65
sync_gateway_1 | 2017-03-28T11:29:51.613Z FATAL:
Error opening database: Unable to increment sequence:
MCResponse status=AUTH_ERROR, opcode=SASL_AUTH, opaque=0, msg: Auth failure --
rest.RunServer() at config.go:677
答案1
这很棘手,但事实证明配置文件中的用户名和密码指的是 bucket,而不是 couchbase 服务器。答案是在创建 bucket 时包含密码。我的setup_couchbase_server文件中entrypoint.sh
现在如下所示:
setup_couchbase_server() {
cb_cli cluster-init --cluster-ramsize=${CB_RAM_SIZE}
cb_cli bucket-create --bucket-ramsize=${CB_RAM_SIZE} --bucket=${CB_SYNC_GATEWAY_BUCKET} --bucket-password=bucket_pass
}
然后用户名必须与存储桶名称相同。现在就可以了。