![在 Centos 上为 Apache 启用浏览器缓存](https://linux22.com/image/704601/%E5%9C%A8%20Centos%20%E4%B8%8A%E4%B8%BA%20Apache%20%E5%90%AF%E7%94%A8%E6%B5%8F%E8%A7%88%E5%99%A8%E7%BC%93%E5%AD%98.png)
我在尝试为 Centos 服务器上由 Apache 提供服务的网站启用浏览器缓存时遇到问题。
我已经完成了所有常规步骤,这些步骤以前在 Ubuntu 安装中对我有用,所以现在我有点不知所措。我一直在谷歌搜索,但还没有找到为什么它们可能需要在 Centos 和 Ubuntu 上进行不同的设置的原因。值得一提的是,mod_deflate 工作正常,任何帮助都将不胜感激。
Centos 版本
rpm -q centos-release
centos-release-6-9.el6.12.3.x86_64
Apache 版本
rpm -q httpd
httpd-2.2.15-59.el6.centos.x86_64
httpd.conf 中没有 AllowOveride None
grep 'AllowOverride' httpd.conf
AllowOverride All
# AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
AllowOverride All
# AllowOverride FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
# for additional configuration directives. See also the AllowOverride
AllowOverride All
AllowOverride All
AllowOverride All
网站 VHost.conf 中没有 AllowOverride None
grep 'AllowOverride' /etc/httpd/conf.d/website-in-question.com.conf
AllowOverride All
模块已启用
apachectl -M | grep expires
expires_module (shared)
Syntax OK
apachectl -M | grep headers
headers_module (shared)
Syntax OK
.htaccess 内容:
#SERVER COMPRESSION
<IfModule mod_deflate.c>
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/css
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/javascript
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/xml
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/plain
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE image/x-icon
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE image/svg+xml
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/rss+xml
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/javascript
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/x-javascript
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/xml
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/xhtml+xml
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/x-font
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/x-font-truetype
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/x-font-ttf
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/x-font-otf
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/x-font-opentype
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/vnd.ms-fontobject
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE font/ttf
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE font/otf
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE font/opentype
# For Olders Browsers Which Can't Handle Compression
BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4 gzip-only-text/html
BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4\.0[678] no-gzip
BrowserMatch \bMSIE !no-gzip !gzip-only-text/html
</IfModule>
## EXPIRES CACHING ##
<IfModule mod_expires.c>
ExpiresActive On
ExpiresByType image/jpg "access 1 year"
ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access 1 year"
ExpiresByType image/gif "access 1 year"
ExpiresByType image/png "access 1 year"
ExpiresByType image/svg "access 1 year"
ExpiresByType text/css "access 1 month"
ExpiresByType text/html "access 1 month"
ExpiresByType application/pdf "access 1 month"
ExpiresByType text/x-javascript "access 1 month"
ExpiresByType application/x-shockwave-flash "access 1 month"
ExpiresByType image/x-icon "access 1 year"
ExpiresDefault "access 1 month"
</IfModule>
<ifModule mod_headers.c>
Header set Connection keep-alive
<filesMatch ".(css|jpg|jpeg|png|gif|js|ico|svg)$">
Header set Cache-Control "max-age=60, public"
</filesMatch>
</ifModule>
答案1
事实证明,如果我从 .htaccess 中删除以下几行,它就会起作用:
<filesMatch ".(css|jpg|jpeg|png|gif|js|ico|svg)$">
Header set Cache-Control "max-age=60, public"
</filesMatch>
现在感觉自己有点像个白痴,但是嘿,至少它还在起作用!