我有一台机器 192.168.110.170,我可以用 rsh 登录[电子邮件保护]在另一台机器 192.168.110.169 上。登录时,命令netstat | grep 169
给出
tcp 0 0 主机名:ssh 192.168.110.169:33551 已建立
上面的主机名是 192.168.110.170 的主机名
看来 rsh 连接到了 ssh 服务器,我的问题是如何禁用它?我在 sshd_config 文件中没有找到任何配置,sshd_config 如下
# Package generated configuration file
# See the sshd_config(5) manpage for details
# What ports, IPs and protocols we listen for
Port 22
# Use these options to restrict which interfaces/protocols sshd will bind to
#ListenAddress ::
#ListenAddress 0.0.0.0
Protocol 2
# HostKeys for protocol version 2
HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key
HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key
HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key
#Privilege Separation is turned on for security
UsePrivilegeSeparation yes
# Lifetime and size of ephemeral version 1 server key
KeyRegenerationInterval 3600
ServerKeyBits 768
# Logging
SyslogFacility AUTH
LogLevel INFO
# Authentication:
LoginGraceTime 120
PermitRootLogin yes
StrictModes yes
RSAAuthentication yes
PubkeyAuthentication yes
#AuthorizedKeysFile %h/.ssh/authorized_keys
# Don't read the user's ~/.rhosts and ~/.shosts files
IgnoreRhosts yes
# For this to work you will also need host keys in /etc/ssh_known_hosts
RhostsRSAAuthentication no
# similar for protocol version 2
HostbasedAuthentication no
# Uncomment if you don't trust ~/.ssh/known_hosts for RhostsRSAAuthentication
#IgnoreUserKnownHosts yes
# To enable empty passwords, change to yes (NOT RECOMMENDED)
PermitEmptyPasswords no
# Change to yes to enable challenge-response passwords (beware issues with
# some PAM modules and threads)
ChallengeResponseAuthentication no
# Change to no to disable tunnelled clear text passwords
#PasswordAuthentication yes
# Kerberos options
#KerberosAuthentication no
#KerberosGetAFSToken no
#KerberosOrLocalPasswd yes
#KerberosTicketCleanup yes
# GSSAPI options
#GSSAPIAuthentication no
#GSSAPICleanupCredentials yes
X11Forwarding yes
X11DisplayOffset 10
PrintMotd no
PrintLastLog yes
TCPKeepAlive yes
#UseLogin no
#MaxStartups 10:30:60
#Banner /etc/issue.net
# Allow client to pass locale environment variables
AcceptEnv LANG LC_*
Subsystem sftp /usr/lib/openssh/sftp-server
# Set this to 'yes' to enable PAM authentication, account processing,
# and session processing. If this is enabled, PAM authentication will
# be allowed through the ChallengeResponseAuthentication and
# PasswordAuthentication. Depending on your PAM configuration,
# PAM authentication via ChallengeResponseAuthentication may bypass
# the setting of "PermitRootLogin without-password".
# If you just want the PAM account and session checks to run without
# PAM authentication, then enable this but set PasswordAuthentication
# and ChallengeResponseAuthentication to 'no'.
UsePAM yes
当我使用 ,rsh 停止 192.168.10.170 上的 ssh 时service ssh stop
出现错误
ssh:连接到主机 192.168.110.170 端口 22:连接被拒绝
如何在不停止服务器上的 ssh 的情况下禁用 rsh 连接到 ssh?
答案1
您在 sshd 配置中找不到任何内容,因为 OpenSSHd 不执行 rsh。
您的客户端上很可能rsh
有一个指向二进制文件的符号链接ssh
。
pi@esszimmer:~ $ ls -l `which rsh`
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 21 May 27 2016 /usr/bin/rsh -> /etc/alternatives/rsh
pi@esszimmer:~ $ ls -l /etc/alternatives/rsh
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 12 May 27 2016 /etc/alternatives/rsh -> /usr/bin/ssh
运行时rsh
您实际上正在进行 SSH 连接。
另一个指示是命令的输出netcat
,它显示您已连接到 SSH 端口。如果您通过 rsh 连接,它会显示为rsh
而不是ssh
。
你没什么可担心的。