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使用持久路由访问不同子网中的计算机

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使用持久路由访问不同子网中的计算机

Windows 计算机的 IP 地址及其172.16.56.109子网255.255.240.0由 DHCP 服务器设置。另一方面，我想访问具有 IP172.20.54.10和子网的另一台计算机255.255.255.0。

为此，我向第一台机器添加了路由命令，以便能够访问第二台机器。路由表显示一切正常。但是当第二台机器完全正常工作时，我无法 ping 通它。

C:\Users\mh> route print
===========================================================================
Interface List
 18...........................INTERNET
 11...38 60 77 05 6c 8b ......Intel(R) 82579V Gigabit Network Connection
 1...........................Software Loopback Interface 1
 12...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter
 19...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #2
===========================================================================

IPv4 Route Table
===========================================================================
Active Routes:
Network Destination        Netmask          Gateway       Interface  Metric
      0.0.0.0          0.0.0.0      172.16.48.1    172.16.56.109   4235
      0.0.0.0          0.0.0.0         On-link       10.10.1.232     11
  10.10.1.232  255.255.255.255         On-link       10.10.1.232    266
    127.0.0.0        255.0.0.0         On-link         127.0.0.1   4531
    127.0.0.1  255.255.255.255         On-link         127.0.0.1   4531
 127.255.255.255  255.255.255.255         On-link         127.0.0.1   4531
  172.16.48.0    255.255.240.0         On-link     172.16.56.109   4491
172.16.56.109  255.255.255.255         On-link     172.16.56.109   4491
172.16.63.255  255.255.255.255         On-link     172.16.56.109   4491
192.168.200.1  255.255.255.255      172.16.48.1    172.16.56.109   4236
    224.0.0.0        240.0.0.0         On-link         127.0.0.1   4531
    224.0.0.0        240.0.0.0         On-link     172.16.56.109   4492
    224.0.0.0        240.0.0.0         On-link       10.10.1.232     11
 255.255.255.255  255.255.255.255         On-link         127.0.0.1   4531
 255.255.255.255  255.255.255.255         On-link     172.16.56.109   4491
 255.255.255.255  255.255.255.255         On-link       10.10.1.232    266
===========================================================================
Persistent Routes:
 Network Address          Netmask  Gateway Address  Metric
    172.20.54.0    255.255.255.0          1.1.1.1       1
===========================================================================

查看持久路由。但是 ping 失败

C:\Users\mh> ping 172.20.54.10

Pinging 172.20.54.10 with 32 bytes of data:
Request timed out.
Request timed out.
Request timed out.
Request timed out.

Ping statistics for 172.20.54.10:
    Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 0, Lost = 4 (100% loss),

那么问题是什么？我该如何解决？

答案1

首先：另一台计算机需要知道如何联系您，才能响应 ping。回复不会自动找到路径。

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