我的邮件服务器(postfix + dovecot)上有多个域,我想为每个域分配特定的证书。
根据 dovecot 文档,我尝试了以下配置:
local_name smtp.domain1.com {
ssl_cert = </etc/ssl/certs/domain1.com-cert.pem
ssl_key = </etc/ssl/private/domain1.com-privkey.key
ssl_ca = </etc/ssl/certs/domain1.com-chain.pem
}
local_name smtp.domain2.com {
ssl_cert = </etc/ssl/certs/smtp.domain2.com-cert.pem
ssl_key = </etc/ssl/private/smtp.domain2.com-privkey.key
ssl_ca = </etc/ssl/certs/smtp.domain2.com-chain.pem
}
但它不起作用。当我尝试连接到网络邮件(roundcube)时返回此错误:
Apr 22 22:36:06 localhost dovecot: imap-login: Fatal: Couldn't parse private ssl_key: error:0906D06C:PEM routines:PEM_read_bio:no start line: Expecting: ANY PRIVATE KEY
Apr 22 22:36:06 localhost dovecot: master: Error: service(imap-login): command startup failed, throttling for 2 secs
当我尝试使用 openssl s_client 时:
CONNECTED(00000003)
write:errno=104
---
no peer certificate available
---
No client certificate CA names sent
---
SSL handshake has read 0 bytes and written 176 bytes
Verification: OK
---
New, (NONE), Cipher is (NONE)
Secure Renegotiation IS NOT supported
Compression: NONE
Expansion: NONE
No ALPN negotiated
SSL-Session:
Protocol : TLSv1.2
Cipher : 0000
Session-ID:
Session-ID-ctx:
Master-Key:
PSK identity: None
PSK identity hint: None
SRP username: None
Start Time: 1524436845
Timeout : 7200 (sec)
Verify return code: 0 (ok)
Extended master secret: no
---
没有local_name(只有1组证书),一切正常。
我的配置有什么问题?
答案1
我在 dovecot.conf 中添加了以下行:
!include /etc/dovecot/conf.d/*.conf
最后删除
ssl_cert = </path/to/cert.pem
ssl_key =</path/to/key.pem
ssl_protocols = !SSLv3
(在 10-ssl.conf 中取消注释同一行之后)
现在就可以使用了