服务器 2019 1809 17763.914 运行远程桌面服务并且所有更新都已应用。
重新启动时，Windows Defender 防火墙停止（即使它已设置为自动启动），当我手动启动该服务（通过任何命令行、Windows 服务、服务器管理器、Defender GUI 等）时，它会显示 BSOD，并显示“关键进程已停止”的错误
任何外部服务器都无法访问 IIS 站点，但可以通过 localhost 访问它们。
这是小型转储：
Microsoft (R) Windows Debugger Version 10.0.18362.1 AMD64
Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
Loading Dump File [C:\Windows\Minidump\010220-4875-01.dmp]
Mini Kernel Dump File: Only registers and stack trace are available
Symbol search path is: srv*
Executable search path is:
Windows 10 Kernel Version 17763 MP (4 procs) Free x64
Product: Server, suite: TerminalServer <20000>
Built by: 17763.1.amd64fre.rs5_release.180914-1434
Machine Name:
Kernel base = 0xfffff802`2321e000 PsLoadedModuleList = 0xfffff802`23637710
Debug session time: Thu Jan 2 13:07:01.479 2020 (UTC + 10:00)
System Uptime: 0 days 0:02:06.011
Loading Kernel Symbols
...............................................................
................................................................
.....................
Loading User Symbols
Loading unloaded module list
.......
For analysis of this file, run !analyze -v
1: kd> !analyze -v
*******************************************************************************
* *
* Bugcheck Analysis *
* *
*******************************************************************************
CRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED (ef)
A critical system process died
Arguments:
Arg1: ffff9405b1bd1080, Process object or thread object
Arg2: 0000000000000000, If this is 0, a process died. If this is 1, a thread died.
Arg3: 0000000000000000
Arg4: 0000000000000000
Debugging Details:
------------------
KEY_VALUES_STRING: 1
PROCESSES_ANALYSIS: 1
SERVICE_ANALYSIS: 1
STACKHASH_ANALYSIS: 1
TIMELINE_ANALYSIS: 1
DUMP_CLASS: 1
DUMP_QUALIFIER: 400
BUILD_VERSION_STRING: 17763.1.amd64fre.rs5_release.180914-1434
SYSTEM_MANUFACTURER: Microsoft Corporation
VIRTUAL_MACHINE: HyperV
SYSTEM_PRODUCT_NAME: Virtual Machine
SYSTEM_SKU: None
SYSTEM_VERSION: Hyper-V UEFI Release v4.0
BIOS_VENDOR: Microsoft Corporation
BIOS_VERSION: Hyper-V UEFI Release v4.0
BIOS_DATE: 03/13/2019
BASEBOARD_MANUFACTURER: Microsoft Corporation
BASEBOARD_PRODUCT: Virtual Machine
BASEBOARD_VERSION: Hyper-V UEFI Release v4.0
DUMP_TYPE: 2
BUGCHECK_P1: ffff9405b1bd1080
BUGCHECK_P2: 0
BUGCHECK_P3: 0
BUGCHECK_P4: 0
PROCESS_NAME: svchost.exe
CRITICAL_PROCESS: svchost.exe
EXCEPTION_RECORD: ffff9405b1bd1640 -- (.exr 0xffff9405b1bd1640)
ExceptionAddress: 0000000000000000
ExceptionCode: 00000000
ExceptionFlags: 00000000
NumberParameters: 0
EXCEPTION_CODE: (NTSTATUS) 0xb0333080 - <Unable to get error code text>
ERROR_CODE: (NTSTATUS) 0xb0333080 - <Unable to get error code text>
CPU_COUNT: 4
CPU_MHZ: a6b
CPU_VENDOR: GenuineIntel
CPU_FAMILY: 6
CPU_MODEL: 1a
CPU_STEPPING: 5
CPU_MICROCODE: 6,1a,5,0 (F,M,S,R) SIG: FFFFFFFF'00000000 (cache) FFFFFFFF'00000000 (init)
BLACKBOXBSD: 1 (!blackboxbsd)
CUSTOMER_CRASH_COUNT: 1
DEFAULT_BUCKET_ID: WIN8_DRIVER_FAULT_SERVER
BUGCHECK_STR: 0xEF
CURRENT_IRQL: 0
ANALYSIS_SESSION_HOST: INFARMDC01-RDP
ANALYSIS_SESSION_TIME: 01-02-2020 14:26:35.0328
ANALYSIS_VERSION: 10.0.18362.1 amd64fre
LAST_CONTROL_TRANSFER: from fffff80223aa8e9d to fffff802233d4980
STACK_TEXT:
fffffc86`3c830048 fffff802`23aa8e9d : 00000000`000000ef ffff9405`b1bd1080 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 : nt!KeBugCheckEx
fffffc86`3c830050 fffff802`239ba837 : 00000000`00000001 fffff802`23278039 ffff9405`b1bd1080 fffff802`23270858 : nt!PspCatchCriticalBreak+0xfd
fffffc86`3c8300f0 fffff802`2385ca7c : ffff9405`00000000 00000000`00000000 ffff9405`b1bd1080 ffff9405`b1bd1358 : nt!PspTerminateAllThreads+0x15ef33
fffffc86`3c830160 fffff802`2381e1b9 : ffffffff`ffffffff fffffc86`3c830290 ffff9405`b1bd1080 fffff802`232be900 : nt!PspTerminateProcess+0xe0
fffffc86`3c8301a0 fffff802`233e5c05 : 00000000`00001278 ffff9405`b0333080 ffff9405`b1bd1080 fffffc86`3c8303e0 : nt!NtTerminateProcess+0xa9
fffffc86`3c830210 fffff802`233d8690 : fffff802`23405474 fffffc86`3c830b98 fffffc86`3c830b98 fffffc86`3c8303e0 : nt!KiSystemServiceCopyEnd+0x25
fffffc86`3c8303a8 fffff802`23405474 : fffffc86`3c830b98 fffffc86`3c830b98 fffffc86`3c8303e0 00000000`00000000 : nt!KiServiceLinkage
fffffc86`3c8303b0 fffff802`233e65a4 : ffff9405`b1bd1640 fffff802`232b6456 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000001 : nt!KiDispatchException+0x1a7284
fffffc86`3c830a60 fffff802`233e498e : ffff9405`b0333080 00000000`00000000 00000264`faf68370 ffff9405`b1b14f01 : nt!KiFastFailDispatch+0xe4
fffffc86`3c830c40 00007ffd`f0fb4720 : 00007ffd`f10094ac 00000000`00000001 00000264`faf230d0 00000264`00000000 : nt!KiRaiseSecurityCheckFailure+0x30e
00000096`ba37f998 00007ffd`f10094ac : 00000000`00000001 00000264`faf230d0 00000264`00000000 00000000`00000120 : 0x00007ffd`f0fb4720
00000096`ba37f9a0 00000000`00000001 : 00000264`faf230d0 00000264`00000000 00000000`00000120 00000264`faf68370 : 0x00007ffd`f10094ac
00000096`ba37f9a8 00000264`faf230d0 : 00000264`00000000 00000000`00000120 00000264`faf68370 00007ffd`f0f9fae8 : 0x1
00000096`ba37f9b0 00000264`00000000 : 00000000`00000120 00000264`faf68370 00007ffd`f0f9fae8 00000000`00000024 : 0x00000264`faf230d0
00000096`ba37f9b8 00000000`00000120 : 00000264`faf68370 00007ffd`f0f9fae8 00000000`00000024 00000001`00000025 : 0x00000264`00000000
00000096`ba37f9c0 00000264`faf68370 : 00007ffd`f0f9fae8 00000000`00000024 00000001`00000025 00000264`faf23278 : 0x120
00000096`ba37f9c8 00007ffd`f0f9fae8 : 00000000`00000024 00000001`00000025 00000264`faf23278 00000096`ba37fd58 : 0x00000264`faf68370
00000096`ba37f9d0 00000000`00000024 : 00000001`00000025 00000264`faf23278 00000096`ba37fd58 00640072`00610068 : 0x00007ffd`f0f9fae8
00000096`ba37f9d8 00000001`00000025 : 00000264`faf23278 00000096`ba37fd58 00640072`00610068 006b0073`00690064 : 0x24
00000096`ba37f9e0 00000264`faf23278 : 00000096`ba37fd58 00640072`00610068 006b0073`00690064 00760065`0064005c : 0x00000001`00000025
00000096`ba37f9e8 00000096`ba37fd58 : 00640072`00610068 006b0073`00690064 00760065`0064005c 005c0065`00630069 : 0x00000264`faf23278
00000096`ba37f9f0 00640072`00610068 : 006b0073`00690064 00760065`0064005c 005c0065`00630069 00000000`00000000 : 0x00000096`ba37fd58
00000096`ba37f9f8 006b0073`00690064 : 00760065`0064005c 005c0065`00630069 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 : 0x00640072`00610068
00000096`ba37fa00 00760065`0064005c : 005c0065`00630069 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 : 0x006b0073`00690064
00000096`ba37fa08 005c0065`00630069 : 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 : 0x00760065`0064005c
00000096`ba37fa10 00000000`00000000 : 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 : 0x005c0065`00630069
THREAD_SHA1_HASH_MOD_FUNC: 4eea4701cef87a9898dd276682cc304560e002d4
THREAD_SHA1_HASH_MOD_FUNC_OFFSET: 2816b2618b7d0b5a47f6e8680612f55f8f11ceaa
THREAD_SHA1_HASH_MOD: bc100a5647b828107ac4e18055e00abcbe1ec406
FOLLOWUP_IP:
nt!PspCatchCriticalBreak+fd
fffff802`23aa8e9d cc int 3
FAULT_INSTR_CODE: ed8440cc
SYMBOL_STACK_INDEX: 1
SYMBOL_NAME: nt!PspCatchCriticalBreak+fd
FOLLOWUP_NAME: MachineOwner
MODULE_NAME: nt
IMAGE_NAME: ntkrnlmp.exe
DEBUG_FLR_IMAGE_TIMESTAMP: 0
IMAGE_VERSION: 10.0.17763.914
STACK_COMMAND: .thread ; .cxr ; kb
BUCKET_ID_FUNC_OFFSET: fd
FAILURE_BUCKET_ID: 0xEF_svchost.exe_BUGCHECK_CRITICAL_PROCESS_b0333080_nt!PspCatchCriticalBreak
BUCKET_ID: 0xEF_svchost.exe_BUGCHECK_CRITICAL_PROCESS_b0333080_nt!PspCatchCriticalBreak
PRIMARY_PROBLEM_CLASS: 0xEF_svchost.exe_BUGCHECK_CRITICAL_PROCESS_b0333080_nt!PspCatchCriticalBreak
TARGET_TIME: 2020-01-02T03:07:01.000Z
OSBUILD: 17763
OSSERVICEPACK: 914
SERVICEPACK_NUMBER: 0
OS_REVISION: 0
SUITE_MASK: 131088
PRODUCT_TYPE: 3
OSPLATFORM_TYPE: x64
OSNAME: Windows 10
OSEDITION: Windows 10 Server TerminalServer
OS_LOCALE:
USER_LCID: 0
OSBUILD_TIMESTAMP: unknown_date
BUILDDATESTAMP_STR: 180914-1434
BUILDLAB_STR: rs5_release
BUILDOSVER_STR: 10.0.17763.1.amd64fre.rs5_release.180914-1434
ANALYSIS_SESSION_ELAPSED_TIME: 5af7
ANALYSIS_SOURCE: KM
FAILURE_ID_HASH_STRING: km:0xef_svchost.exe_bugcheck_critical_process_b0333080_nt!pspcatchcriticalbreak
FAILURE_ID_HASH: {b3d28743-3e5f-4880-17a1-23fcf5396e9a}
Followup: MachineOwner
---------
以安全模式（网络）启动并启动防火墙服务也失败。
关于如何让防火墙再次发挥作用，您有什么想法吗？