下面是使用创建 Debian 软件包时的工作控制文件关联。我保留了一个依赖项并且它正在创建 deb 文件。
Package: my-program
Version: 1.0
Architecture: all
Essential: no
Priority: optional
Depends: default-jdk
Maintainer: Your Name
Description: A short desc
创建的文件夹结构；在测试中我保留了几个文件。
├── my-program_version_architecture
│ └── DEBIAN
│ ├── control
│ └── usr
│ └── local
│ └── share
│ └── testing
│ ├── remaining files
我运行了以下命令：
dpkg-deb --build my-program_version_architecture/
deb 文件已创建，但是当我运行以下命令来安装 deb 文件时，出现了错误。
sudo apt install ./my-program_version_architecture.deb
我收到的错误：
> Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state
> information... Done Note, selecting 'my-program' instead of
> './my-program_version_architecture.deb' The following NEW packages
> will be installed: my-program 0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to
> remove and 14 not upgraded. Need to get 0 B/107 MB of archives. After
> this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used. Get:1
> /home/azureuser/debpkgs/my-program_version_architecture.deb my-program
> all 1.0 [107 MB] dpkg: error processing archive
> /home/azureuser/debpkgs/my-program_version_architecture.deb
> (--unpack): unable to open file '/var/lib/dpkg/tmp.ci//usr': Is a
> directory Errors were encountered while processing:
> /home/azureuser/debpkgs/my-program_version_architecture.deb E:
> Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)