我正在 Windows Server 2016 机器上配置路由。
我已经在 DrayTek 路由器上设置了 Lan 到 Lan VPN，如下所示：
Local network: 10.23.42.96/29
Remote networks: 10.41.73.0/24, 10.41.86.128/28
已联机并正常运行。机器上的网络接口有两个 IP：
IPv4 address. . . . . . . . : 10.23.42.98
Subnet mask . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.248
IPv4 address . . . . . . . : 10.123.11.200
Subnet mask . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Default gateway . . . . . . : 10.123.11.254
我的目标是将其设置10.23.42.97为所有通往我之前列出的两个远程网络的流量的网关。我使用这些命令添加了三个静态路由：
route -p ADD 10.41.86.128 MASK 255.255.255.240 10.23.42.97 IF 17
route -p ADD 10.41.73.0 MASK 255.255.255.0 10.23.42.97 IF 17
route -p ADD 10.23.42.96 MASK 255.255.255.248 10.23.42.97 IF 17
这是命令的输出route -p print：
PS C:\Users\Administrator> route -p print
===========================================================================
Interface list
2...98 f2 b3 39 d1 de ......Broadcom NetXtreme Gigabit Ethernet #3
15...98 f2 b3 39 d1 dd ......Broadcom NetXtreme Gigabit Ethernet
16...98 f2 b3 39 d1 df ......Broadcom NetXtreme Gigabit Ethernet #2
17...98 f2 b3 39 d1 dc ......Microsoft Network Adapter Multiplexor Driver
1...........................Software Loopback Interface 1
11...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter
10...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #2
14...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #3
===========================================================================
IPv4 route table
===========================================================================
Active routes:
Network address Mask Gateway Interface Metric
0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.123.11.254 10.23.42.98 281
10.23.42.96 255.255.255.248 10.23.42.97 10.23.42.98 26
10.23.42.98 255.255.255.255 On-link 10.23.42.98 281
10.41.73.0 255.255.255.0 10.23.42.97 10.23.42.98 26
10.41.86.128 255.255.255.240 10.23.42.97 10.23.42.98 26
10.123.11.0 255.255.255.0 On-link 10.23.42.98 281
10.123.11.200 255.255.255.255 On-link 10.23.42.98 281
10.123.11.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 10.23.42.98 281
10.123.251.0 255.255.255.0 On-link 10.123.251.250 281
10.123.251.250 255.255.255.255 On-link 10.123.251.250 281
10.123.251.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 10.123.251.250 281
127.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 On-link 127.0.0.1 331
127.0.0.1 255.255.255.255 On-link 127.0.0.1 331
127.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 127.0.0.1 331
169.254.0.0 255.255.0.0 On-link 169.254.161.92 281
169.254.161.92 255.255.255.255 On-link 169.254.161.92 281
169.254.255.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 169.254.161.92 281
224.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 On-link 127.0.0.1 331
224.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 On-link 10.123.251.250 281
224.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 On-link 169.254.161.92 281
224.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 On-link 10.23.42.98 281
255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 127.0.0.1 331
255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 10.123.251.250 281
255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 169.254.161.92 281
255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 10.23.42.98 281
===========================================================================
Permanent routes:
Network address Mask gateway Metric
0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.123.11.254 Default
10.41.86.128 255.255.255.240 10.23.42.97 1
10.41.73.0 255.255.255.0 10.23.42.97 1
10.23.42.96 255.255.255.248 10.23.42.97 1
===========================================================================
并route print命令：
PS C:\Users\Administrator> route print
===========================================================================
Interface list
2...98 f2 b3 39 d1 de ......Broadcom NetXtreme Gigabit Ethernet #3
15...98 f2 b3 39 d1 dd ......Broadcom NetXtreme Gigabit Ethernet
16...98 f2 b3 39 d1 df ......Broadcom NetXtreme Gigabit Ethernet #2
17...98 f2 b3 39 d1 dc ......Microsoft Network Adapter Multiplexor Driver
1...........................Software Loopback Interface 1
11...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter
10...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #2
14...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #3
===========================================================================
IPv4 route table
===========================================================================
Active routes:
Network address Mask Gateway Interface Metric
0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.123.11.254 10.23.42.98 281
10.23.42.96 255.255.255.248 10.23.42.97 10.23.42.98 26
10.23.42.98 255.255.255.255 On-link 10.23.42.98 281
10.41.73.0 255.255.255.0 10.23.42.97 10.23.42.98 26
10.41.86.128 255.255.255.240 10.23.42.97 10.23.42.98 26
10.123.11.0 255.255.255.0 On-link 10.23.42.98 281
10.123.11.200 255.255.255.255 On-link 10.23.42.98 281
10.123.11.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 10.23.42.98 281
10.123.251.0 255.255.255.0 On-link 10.123.251.250 281
10.123.251.250 255.255.255.255 On-link 10.123.251.250 281
10.123.251.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 10.123.251.250 281
127.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 On-link 127.0.0.1 331
127.0.0.1 255.255.255.255 On-link 127.0.0.1 331
127.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 127.0.0.1 331
169.254.0.0 255.255.0.0 On-link 169.254.161.92 281
169.254.161.92 255.255.255.255 On-link 169.254.161.92 281
169.254.255.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 169.254.161.92 281
224.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 On-link 127.0.0.1 331
224.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 On-link 10.123.251.250 281
224.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 On-link 169.254.161.92 281
224.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 On-link 10.23.42.98 281
255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 127.0.0.1 331
255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 10.123.251.250 281
255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 169.254.161.92 281
255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 10.23.42.98 281
===========================================================================
permanent routes:
Network address Mask Gateway Metric
0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.123.11.254 Default
10.41.86.128 255.255.255.240 10.23.42.97 1
10.41.73.0 255.255.255.0 10.23.42.97 1
10.23.42.96 255.255.255.248 10.23.42.97 1
===========================================================================
主要问题是连接似乎非常不稳定且不可预测。例如，如果我运行，tracert 10.23.42.96该命令会显示第一个跳数和目标网关（10.23.42.97）。如果我运行tracert 10.41.73.1 有时它通过正确的网关，并且有时它只是超时了。如果我连续运行两次该命令，很可能会看到两个不同的结果。
我是不是漏掉了什么？我已经在 Linux 上设置了这样的系统，它运行起来没有任何问题。我对网络还很陌生，尤其是在 Windows 下。你能告诉我我做错了什么吗？非常感谢。
编辑
删除了 的部分输出并添加了和route print的完整输出。route -p printroute print