NGINX + PHP + ASDF：asdf 插件使用的是 PHP 5.6，而不是 7.4

Question

目标：我需要使用 ASDF 插件加载运行 NGINX 的 PHP 网站 (7.4)。（已安装 Mac OS、M2 处理器、NGINX 和 ASDF）

问题：当我通过 nginx 加载网站时，我得到了这个：

致命错误：Composer 在您的平台中检测到问题：您的 Composer 依赖项需要 PHP 版本“> = 7.4.0”。您正在运行 5.6.40。位于 /usr/local/var/www/my_sulu_project/vendor/composer/platform_check.php 第 25 行

尝试调试错误

以下是我运行的一些命令：

$ php -v
PHP 7.4.33 (cli) (built: Apr  5 2023 18:33:55) ( NTS )
Copyright (c) The PHP Group

$ asdf list php
 *7.4.33
  8.2.6

$ which php
/Users/**redacted**/.asdf/shims/php

$ which php-fpm
/Users/**redacted**/.asdf/shims/php-fpm

$ composer -V
Composer version 2.2.21 2023-02-15 13:07:40

### !!! note that is showing `php-fpm` version 5.6 below
$ ps aux | grep php
**redacted**          2043   0.0  0.0 34851832   2016   ??  S    11:14am   0:00.01 /usr/local/opt/[email protected]/sbin/php-fpm --nodaemonize
**redacted**          2042   0.0  0.0 34982908   2116   ??  S    11:14am   0:00.03 /usr/local/opt/[email protected]/sbin/php-fpm --nodaemonize
**redacted**          1938   0.0  0.0 34851948   1332   ??  S    11:14am   0:00.66 /usr/local/opt/[email protected]/sbin/php-fpm --nodaemonize

$ nginx -t && nginx -s reload
nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful

更多信息：我通过 ASDF 安装了它，因为我需要使用多个版本的 PHP，具体取决于我正在从事的项目，包括正在迁移到 8.x。

我正在使用框架 Sulu CMS 1.6 (Symfony)，并且根据这些文档是你如何配置的nginx，但因为我使用asdf插件，所以我必须编辑该fastcgi_pass行，我将其更改为fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

运行 php 命令会给我正确的版本，即使运行 composer

我通过 ASDF 在本地和全局安装了 PHP 7.4。

我在想也许有一种方法可以指向？/usr/local/opt/[email protected]/sbin/php-fpm/Users/**redacted**/.asdf/shims/php-fpm

或者也许 NGINX 需要以另一种方式配置？

我也尝试更改asdf php-fpm shim 位置，但没有成功。fastcgi_pass unix:/usr/local/opt/[email protected]/sbin/php-fpm;

重现此情况的安装示例

brew install libzip
asdf install php latest:7
asdf local php latest:7
git clone https://github.com/sulu/sulu-minimal.git
# composer 2.2 is required in my project
composer self-update --2.2
composer install

nginx 站点配置：

{
    server {
    listen 80;

    server_name local.my_project;
    root /usr/local/var/www/my_project/web;

    error_log /usr/local/var/www/my_project/var/logs/nginx_error.log;
    access_log /usr/local/var/www/my_project/var/logs/nginx_access.log;

    # strip app.php/ prefix if it is present
    rewrite ^/app\.php/?(.*)$ /$1 permanent;

    # recommended security headers
    add_header X-Frame-Options sameorigin;
    add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
    add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
    location /admin {
        index admin.php;
        try_files $uri @rewriteadmin;
    }

    location @rewriteadmin {
        rewrite ^(.*)$ /admin.php/$1 last;
    }

    location / {
      index website.php;
      try_files $uri @rewritewebsite;
    }

    # expire
    location ~* \.(?:ico|css|js|gif|webp|jpe?g|png|svg|woff|woff2|eot|ttf|mp4)$ {
        try_files $uri /website.php/$1?$query_string;
        access_log off;
        expires 1y;
        add_header Pragma public;
        add_header Cache-Control "public";
    }

    location @rewritewebsite {
        rewrite ^(.*)$ /website.php/$1 last;
    }

    # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server from upstream phpfcgi
    location ~ ^/(website|admin|app|config)\.php(/|$) {
       fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
    #    fastcgi_pass unix:/usr/local/opt/[email protected]/sbin/php-fpm;
       fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
       include fastcgi_params;
       fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $realpath_root$fastcgi_script_name;
       fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $realpath_root;
       fastcgi_param SYMFONY_ENV dev;
       internal;
    }
}