我尝试了所有能想到的方法和计算 MD5 的不同方法,但每次安装都显示校验和不匹配。有人能帮帮我吗?
这是我的 txt.cfg。我得到的 preseed.cfg 的校验和是 c5894cd5c7279e7dbb930fcf99a35e1f。
menu label ^Install
kernel /install.amd/vmlinuz
append vga=788 initrd=/install.amd/initrd.gz preseed/file=install/preseed.cfg preseed/file/checksum=c5894cd5c7279e7dbb930fcf99a35e1f auto=true
#### Contents of the preconfiguration file (for bookworm)
### Localization
d-i debian-installer/language string en
d-i debian-installer/country string AU
d-i debian-installer/locale string en_AU.UTF-8
# Keyboard selection.
d-i keyboard-configuration/xkb-keymap select au
### Network configuration
# netcfg will choose an interface that has link if possible. This makes it
# skip displaying a list if there is more than one interface.
d-i netcfg/choose_interface select auto
# If you have a slow dhcp server and the installer times out waiting for
# it, this might be useful.
-i netcfg/dhcp_timeout string 60
# If you want the preconfiguration file to work on systems both with and
# without a dhcp server, uncomment these lines and the static network
# configuration below.
d-i netcfg/dhcp_failed note
d-i netcfg/dhcp_options select Configure network manually
# Static network configuration.
#
# IPv4 example
d-i netcfg/get_ipaddress string 192.168.3.123
d-i netcfg/get_netmask string 255.255.255.0
d-i netcfg/get_gateway string 192.168.3.1
d-i netcfg/get_nameservers string 192.168.3.1
#d-i netcfg/confirm_static boolean true
# Any hostname and domain names assigned from dhcp take precedence over
# values set here. However, setting the values still prevents the questions
# from being shown, even if values come from dhcp.
d-i netcfg/get_hostname string Smart-System
d-i netcfg/get_domain string local
# Disable that annoying WEP key dialog.
d-i netcfg/wireless_wep string
### Mirror settings
# Mirror protocol:
# If you select ftp, the mirror/country string does not need to be set.
# Default value for the mirror protocol: http.
#d-i mirror/protocol string ftp
d-i mirror/country string manual
d-i mirror/http/hostname string ftp.au.debian.org
d-i mirror/http/directory string /debian
d-i mirror/http/proxy string
### Account setup
# Root password, either in clear text
# or encrypted using a crypt(3) hash.
d-i passwd/root-password-crypted password $6$zh12OVxOIfmczSmk$Tr7Fqvlyc0EF6aHnPN2rP3bMAEufP0EJUhD48p0LEdQ3x1T70zrCUVAFi8fuuoBUxEGehJENbgsV1KLy6N0np1
# To create a normal user account.
d-i passwd/user-fullname string Developer
d-i passwd/username string dev
d-i passwd/user-password-crypted password $6$fVL1ZMXbpbNA9NkL$Iv0BHsnsbG.IsLPsNKYIkGv5bSmf22qNyH5PqMN91kJlzc1sAIxmy553Fh5fAKHF2Ani.iosQGMtziLDpvI9A/
### Clock and time zone setup
# Controls whether or not the hardware clock is set to UTC.
d-i clock-setup/utc boolean true
# You may set this to any valid setting for $TZ; see the contents of
# /usr/share/zoneinfo/ for valid values.
d-i time/zone string Australia/Perth
# Controls whether to use NTP to set the clock during the install
d-i clock-setup/ntp boolean true
### Partitioning
## Partitioning example
# For example, to use the first SCSI/SATA hard disk:
#d-i partman-auto/disk string /dev/sda
# In addition, you'll need to specify the method to use.
# The presently available methods are:
# - regular: use the usual partition types for your architecture
# - lvm: use LVM to partition the disk
# - crypto: use LVM within an encrypted partition
d-i partman-auto/method string regular
# You can choose one of the three predefined partitioning recipes:
# - atomic: all files in one partition
# - home: separate /home partition
# - multi: separate /home, /var, and /tmp partitions
d-i partman-auto/choose_recipe select atomic
# This makes partman automatically partition without confirmation, provided
# that you told it what to do using one of the methods above.
d-i partman-partitioning/confirm_write_new_label boolean true
d-i partman/choose_partition select finish
d-i partman/confirm boolean true
d-i partman/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true
# Force UEFI booting ('BIOS compatibility' will be lost). Default: false.
#d-i partman-efi/non_efi_system boolean true
# Ensure the partition table is GPT - this is required for EFI
#d-i partman-partitioning/choose_label select gpt
#d-i partman-partitioning/default_label string gpt
# When disk encryption is enabled, skip wiping the partitions beforehand.
#d-i partman-auto-crypto/erase_disks boolean false
## Partitioning using RAID
# For additional information see the file partman-auto-raid-recipe.txt
# included in the 'debian-installer' package or available from D-I source
# repository.
# This makes partman automatically partition without confirmation.
d-i partman-md/confirm boolean true
d-i partman-partitioning/confirm_write_new_label boolean true
d-i partman/choose_partition select finish
d-i partman/confirm boolean true
d-i partman/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true
### Package selection
#tasksel tasksel/first multiselect standard, web-server, kde-desktop
tasksel tasksel/first multiselect standard
# Individual additional packages to install
#d-i pkgsel/include string openssh-server build-essential
# Whether to upgrade packages after debootstrap.
# Allowed values: none, safe-upgrade, full-upgrade
#d-i pkgsel/upgrade select none
d-i pkgsel/include openssh-server string libconfig++-dev libjsoncpp-dev mongodb
### Boot loader installation
# Grub is the boot loader (for x86).
# This is fairly safe to set, it makes grub install automatically to the UEFI
# partition/boot record if no other operating system is detected on the machine.
d-i grub-installer/only_debian boolean true
# This one makes grub-installer install to the UEFI partition/boot record, if
# it also finds some other OS, which is less safe as it might not be able to
# boot that other OS.
d-i grub-installer/with_other_os boolean false
# Due notably to potential USB sticks, the location of the primary drive can
# not be determined safely in general, so this needs to be specified:
d-i grub-installer/bootdev string /dev/sda
# To install to the primary device (assuming it is not a USB stick):
#d-i grub-installer/bootdev string default
### Finishing up the installation
# Avoid that last message about the install being complete.
d-i finish-install/reboot_in_progress note
### Preseeding other packages
# Depending on what software you choose to install, or if things go wrong
# during the installation process, it's possible that other questions may
# be asked. You can preseed those too, of course. To get a list of every
# possible question that could be asked during an install, do an
# installation, and then run these commands:
# debconf-get-selections --installer > file
# debconf-get-selections >> file
#### Advanced options
### Running custom commands during the installation
# d-i preseeding is inherently not secure. Nothing in the installer checks
# for attempts at buffer overflows or other exploits of the values of a
# preconfiguration file like this one. Only use preconfiguration files from
# trusted locations! To drive that home, and because it's generally useful,
# here's a way to run any shell command you'd like inside the installer,
# automatically.
# This first command is run as early as possible, just after
# preseeding is read.
#d-i preseed/early_command string anna-install some-udeb
# This command is run immediately before the partitioner starts. It may be
# useful to apply dynamic partitioner preseeding that depends on the state
# of the disks (which may not be visible when preseed/early_command runs).
#d-i partman/early_command \
# string debconf-set partman-auto/disk "$(list-devices disk | head -n1)"
# This command is run just before the install finishes, but when there is
# still a usable /target directory. You can chroot to /target and use it
# directly, or use the apt-install and in-target commands to easily install
# packages and run commands in the target system.
#d-i preseed/late_command string apt-install zsh; in-target chsh -s /bin/zsh
#Enable ssh for root account
d-i preseed/late_command string echo 'PermitRootLogin yes' >> /target/etc/ssh/sshd_config; echo 'PasswordAuthentication yes' >> /target/etc/ssh/sshd_config; in-target systemctl restart sshd
#Execute script for ignition install
d-i preseed/late_command string in-target chmod +x /ignition/ignition-install-script.sh; in-target /ignition/ignition-install-script.sh;