使用子文件夹进行多个 Symfony 安装的 NGINX 配置

Question

我的域中有一个 Shopware 安装（版本 6.5.5.1）。我想使用同一个域添加更多独立的 Shopware 安装（用于不同的语言/国家）。

例如，mydomain.com 和 mydomain.com/de、mydomain.com/en 等。

我有两个独立的安装：

1. /var/www/html/developer/dev-test（gerwin-gesundheitsprodukte.com）

2. /var/www/html/developer/dev-app1（gerwin-gesundheitsprodukte.com/app1）

第一个安装（gerwin-gesundheitsprodukte.com）运行良好，包括后端。

对于 Shopware 的第二次安装，我尝试使用反向代理（proxy_pass 127.0.0.1:81）扩展我的 NGINX 配置。

第二个安装的店面（gerwin-gesundheitsprodukte.com/app1）也打开了，但是一旦我想要访问后端（gerwin-gesundheitsprodukte.com/app1/admin），就会出现错误：

Shopware\Administration\Controller\AdministrationController::index(): Argument #2 ($context) must be of type Shopware\Core\Framework\Context, null given, called in /var/www/html/developer/dev-app1/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/HttpKernel.php on line 182

似乎有些信息（$context）没有通过代理？

我的 conf 文件中有什么问题？使用 proxy_pass 的方法通常正确吗？

我的配置的相关部分：

server {

    index index.php index.html;
    server_name gerwin-gesundheitsprodukte.com;

    client_max_body_size 128M;

    location ^~ /app1 {
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto https;
        proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:81;
        proxy_redirect off;
    }
#rest is Shopware standard config for first installation
}

server {
#the server block for the second installation
    listen 81;
    server_name 127.0.0.1;

    set $subdir_root /var/www/html/developer/dev-app1/public;
    root $subdir_root;

    rewrite ^/app1(.*)$ /$1 break;
    sub_filter "https://gerwin-gesundheitsprodukte.com/" "https://gerwin-gesundheitsprodukte.com/app1/";
    sub_filter_once off;

#rest of the config
}

以下是完整的配置：

server {

    index index.php index.html;
    server_name gerwin-gesundheitsprodukte.com;

    client_max_body_size 128M;

    location ^~ /app1 {
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto https;
        proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:81;
        proxy_redirect off;
    }

    root /var/www/html/developer/dev-test/public;

    # Shopware update
    location /recovery/update/ {
        location /recovery/update/assets {
        }
        if (!-e $request_filename){
            rewrite . /recovery/update/index.php last;
        }
    }

    # new for Shopware 6.5
    location /shopware-installer.phar.php {
        try_files $uri /shopware-installer.phar.php$is_args$args;
    }

    location ~* ^.+\.(?:css|cur|js|jpe?g|gif|ico|png|svg|webp|html|woff|woff2|xml)$ {
        expires 1y;
        add_header Cache-Control "public, must-revalidate, proxy-revalidate";

        access_log off;

        # The directive enables or disables messages in error_log about files not found on disk.
        log_not_found off;

        tcp_nodelay off;

        ## Set the OS file cache.
        open_file_cache max=3000 inactive=120s;
        open_file_cache_valid 45s;
        open_file_cache_min_uses 2;
        open_file_cache_errors off;

        try_files $uri /index.php$is_args$args;
    }

    location ~* ^.+\.svg$ {
        add_header Content-Security-Policy "script-src 'none'";
    }

    location / {
        try_files $uri /index.php$is_args$args;
    }

    location ~ \.php$ {
        fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
        include fastcgi.conf;
        fastcgi_param HTTP_PROXY "";
        fastcgi_buffers 8 16k;
        fastcgi_buffer_size 32k;
        proxy_connect_timeout 300s;
        proxy_send_timeout 300s;
        proxy_read_timeout 300s;
        send_timeout 300s; 
        client_body_buffer_size 128k;
        fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php8.2-fpm.sock;
        http2_push_preload on;
    }

}


server {
    # Virtual host for web application 1:
    # - Only local (127.0.0.1), cannot be addressed directly (without gateway host).
    # - Listens on port 81 (HTTP) - IPv4 and IPv6.
    # - Is capable of serving requests for local IP address 127.0.0.1.

    listen 81;
    server_name 127.0.0.1;

    set $subdir_root /var/www/html/developer/dev-app1/public;
    root $subdir_root;

    rewrite ^/app1(.*)$ /$1 break;
    sub_filter "https://gerwin-gesundheitsprodukte.com/" "https://gerwin-gesundheitsprodukte.com/app1/";
    sub_filter_once off;


    # Shopware update
    location /recovery/update/ {
        location /recovery/update/assets {
        }
        if (!-e $request_filename){
            rewrite . /recovery/update/index.php last;
        }
    }

    # new for Shopware 6.5
    location /shopware-installer.phar.php {
        try_files $uri /shopware-installer.phar.php$is_args$args;
    }

    location ~* ^.+\.(?:css|cur|js|jpe?g|gif|ico|png|svg|webp|html|woff|woff2|xml)$ {
        expires 1y;
        add_header Cache-Control "public, must-revalidate, proxy-revalidate";

        access_log off;

        # The directive enables or disables messages in error_log about files not found on disk.
        log_not_found off;

        tcp_nodelay off;

        ## Set the OS file cache.
        open_file_cache max=3000 inactive=120s;
        open_file_cache_valid 45s;
        open_file_cache_min_uses 2;
        open_file_cache_errors off;

        try_files $uri /index.php$is_args$args;
    }

    location ~* ^.+\.svg$ {
        add_header Content-Security-Policy "script-src 'none'";
    }

    location / {
        try_files $uri /index.php$is_args$args;
    }

    location ~ \.php$ {
        fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
        include fastcgi.conf;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
        fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $subdir_root;
        fastcgi_param HTTPS on;
        fastcgi_param HTTP_PROXY "";
        fastcgi_buffers 8 16k;
        fastcgi_buffer_size 32k;
        proxy_connect_timeout 300s;
        proxy_send_timeout 300s;
        proxy_read_timeout 300s;
        send_timeout 300s;
        client_body_buffer_size 128k;
        fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php8.2-fpm.sock;
        http2_push_preload on;
    }

}