我们的服务器有两个 JBoss 实例，一个在 8080 上运行，另一个在 8081 上运行。我们需要为 8081 服务器启用 HTTPS，首先，我们尝试通过生成密钥库并编辑在 8080 端口实例上启用 https，server.xml并且成功了。但是，当我们对 8081 尝试同样的事情时，却没有成功，请注意，我们先删除了 8080 服务器的 https，然后再为 8081 启用它。
这是 8080 和 8081 所用的server.xml。唯一的区别是，当尝试为 8081 端口实例启用 https 时，端口从 8080 更改为 8081。我做错了什么，需要更改什么？
注意：当我说启用 8080 时，我的意思是当您访问 https:// URL:8484 时，您实际上将访问 8080 端口实例。但是，当为 8081 启用 SSL 时，我访问 https:// URL:8484，我发现网页不可用。
无注释版本
<Server>
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener" SSLEngine="on" />
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.JasperListener" />
<Service name="jboss.web">
<!-- https -->
<Connector port="8080" address="${jboss.bind.address}"
maxThreads="350" maxHttpHeaderSize="8192"
emptySessionPath="true" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
enableLookups="false" redirectPort="8443" acceptCount="100"
connectionTimeout="20000" disableUploadTimeout="true" compression="on" ompressableMimeType="text/html,text/css,text/javascript,application/json,text/xml,text/plain,application/x-javascript,application/javascript"/>
<Connector port="8443" protocol="HTTP/1.1" SSLEnabled="true"
maxThreads="150" scheme="https" secure="true"
clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS" address="${jboss.bind.address}"
keystoreFile="${jboss.server.home.dir}/conf/supun1.keystore"
keystorePass="aaaaaa"
truststoreFile="${jboss.server.home.dir}/conf/supun1.keystore"
truststorePass="aaaaaa" />
<!-- https1 -->
<Connector port="8009" address="${jboss.bind.address}" protocol="AJP/1.3"
emptySessionPath="true" enableLookups="false" redirectPort="8443" />
<Engine name="jboss.web" defaultHost="localhost" jvmRoute="khms1">
<Realm className="org.jboss.web.tomcat.security.JBossSecurityMgrRealm"
certificatePrincipal="org.jboss.security.auth.certs.SubjectDNMapping"
allRolesMode="authOnly"
/>
<Host name="localhost"
autoDeploy="false" deployOnStartup="false" deployXML="false"
configClass="org.jboss.web.tomcat.security.config.JBossContextConfig"
>
<Valve className="org.jboss.web.tomcat.service.sso.ClusteredSingleSignOn" />
<Valve className="org.jboss.web.tomcat.service.jca.CachedConnectionValve"
cachedConnectionManagerObjectName="jboss.jca:service=CachedConnectionManager"
transactionManagerObjectName="jboss:service=TransactionManager" />
</Host>
</Engine>
</Service>
</Server>
附有评论版本
<Server>
<!--APR library loader. Documentation at /docs/apr.html -->
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener" SSLEngine="on" />
<!--Initialize Jasper prior to webapps are loaded. Documentation at /docs/jasper-howto.html -->
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.JasperListener" />
<!-- Use a custom version of StandardService that allows the
connectors to be started independent of the normal lifecycle
start to allow web apps to be deployed before starting the
connectors.
-->
<Service name="jboss.web">
<!-- A "Connector" represents an endpoint by which requests are received
and responses are returned. Documentation at :
Java HTTP Connector: /docs/config/http.html (blocking & non-blocking)
Java AJP Connector: /docs/config/ajp.html
APR (HTTP/AJP) Connector: /docs/apr.html
Define a non-SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8080
-->
<Connector port="8080" address="${jboss.bind.address}"
maxThreads="350" maxHttpHeaderSize="8192"
emptySessionPath="true" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
enableLookups="false" redirectPort="8443" acceptCount="100"
connectionTimeout="20000" disableUploadTimeout="true" compression="on" ompressableMimeType="text/html,text/css,text/javascript,application/json,text/xml,text/plain,application/x-javascript,application/javascript"/>
<!-- Define a SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443
This connector uses the JSSE configuration, when using APR, the
connector should be using the OpenSSL style configuration
described in the APR documentation -->
<!--
<Connector port="8443" protocol="HTTP/1.1" SSLEnabled="true"
maxThreads="150" scheme="https" secure="true"
keystoreFile="${jboss.server.home.dir}/conf/zara.keystore" keystorePass="zara2010"
clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS" compression="on" />
-->
<Connector port="8443" protocol="HTTP/1.1" SSLEnabled="true"
maxThreads="150" scheme="https" secure="true"
clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS" address="${jboss.bind.address}"
keystoreFile="${jboss.server.home.dir}/conf/supun1.keystore"
keystorePass="aaaaaa"
truststoreFile="${jboss.server.home.dir}/conf/supun1.keystore"
truststorePass="aaaaaa" />
<!-- Define an AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009 -->
<Connector port="8009" address="${jboss.bind.address}" protocol="AJP/1.3"
emptySessionPath="true" enableLookups="false" redirectPort="8443" />
<Engine name="jboss.web" defaultHost="localhost" jvmRoute="khms1">
<!-- The JAAS based authentication and authorization realm implementation
that is compatible with the jboss 3.2.x realm implementation.
- certificatePrincipal : the class name of the
org.jboss.security.auth.certs.CertificatePrincipal impl
used for mapping X509[] cert chains to a Princpal.
- allRolesMode : how to handle an auth-constraint with a role-name=*,
one of strict, authOnly, strictAuthOnly
+ strict = Use the strict servlet spec interpretation which requires
that the user have one of the web-app/security-role/role-name
+ authOnly = Allow any authenticated user
+ strictAuthOnly = Allow any authenticated user only if there are no
web-app/security-roles
-->
<Realm className="org.jboss.web.tomcat.security.JBossSecurityMgrRealm"
certificatePrincipal="org.jboss.security.auth.certs.SubjectDNMapping"
allRolesMode="authOnly"
/>
<!-- A subclass of JBossSecurityMgrRealm that uses the authentication
behavior of JBossSecurityMgrRealm, but overrides the authorization
checks to use JACC permissions with the current java.security.Policy
to determine authorized access.
- allRolesMode : how to handle an auth-constraint with a role-name=*,
one of strict, authOnly, strictAuthOnly
+ strict = Use the strict servlet spec interpretation which requires
that the user have one of the web-app/security-role/role-name
+ authOnly = Allow any authenticated user
+ strictAuthOnly = Allow any authenticated user only if there are no
web-app/security-roles
<Realm className="org.jboss.web.tomcat.security.JaccAuthorizationRealm"
certificatePrincipal="org.jboss.security.auth.certs.SubjectDNMapping"
allRolesMode="authOnly"
/>
-->
<Host name="localhost"
autoDeploy="false" deployOnStartup="false" deployXML="false"
configClass="org.jboss.web.tomcat.security.config.JBossContextConfig"
>
<!-- Uncomment to enable request dumper. This Valve "logs interesting
contents from the specified Request (before processing) and the
corresponding Response (after processing). It is especially useful
in debugging problems related to headers and cookies."
-->
<!--
<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.RequestDumperValve" />
-->
<!-- Access logger -->
<!--
<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve"
prefix="localhost_access_log." suffix=".log"
pattern="common" directory="${jboss.server.log.dir}"
resolveHosts="false" />
-->
<!-- Uncomment to enable single sign-on across web apps
deployed to this host. Does not provide SSO across a cluster.
If this valve is used, do not use the JBoss ClusteredSingleSignOn
valve shown below.
A new configuration attribute is available beginning with
release 4.0.4:
cookieDomain configures the domain to which the SSO cookie
will be scoped (i.e. the set of hosts to
which the cookie will be presented). By default
the cookie is scoped to "/", meaning the host
that presented it. Set cookieDomain to a
wider domain (e.g. "xyz.com") to allow an SSO
to span more than one hostname.
-->
<!--
<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.authenticator.SingleSignOn" />
-->
<!-- Uncomment to enable single sign-on across web apps
deployed to this host AND to all other hosts in the cluster.
If this valve is used, do not use the standard Tomcat SingleSignOn
valve shown above.
Valve uses a JBossCache instance to support SSO credential
caching and replication across the cluster. The JBossCache
instance must be configured separately. By default, the valve
shares a JBossCache with the service that supports HttpSession
replication. See the "jboss-web-cluster-service.xml" file in the
server/all/deploy directory for cache configuration details.
Besides the attributes supported by the standard Tomcat
SingleSignOn valve (see the Tomcat docs), this version also
supports the following attributes:
cookieDomain see above
treeCacheName JMX ObjectName of the JBossCache MBean used to
support credential caching and replication across
the cluster. If not set, the default value is
"jboss.cache:service=TomcatClusteringCache", the
standard ObjectName of the JBossCache MBean used
to support session replication.
-->
<Valve className="org.jboss.web.tomcat.service.sso.ClusteredSingleSignOn" />
<!-- Check for unclosed connections and transaction terminated checks
in servlets/jsps.
Important: The dependency on the CachedConnectionManager
in META-INF/jboss-service.xml must be uncommented, too
-->
<Valve className="org.jboss.web.tomcat.service.jca.CachedConnectionValve"
cachedConnectionManagerObjectName="jboss.jca:service=CachedConnectionManager"
transactionManagerObjectName="jboss:service=TransactionManager" />
</Host>
</Engine>
</Service>
</Server>
答案1
这些服务器是否在同一台机器上？我认为问题在于，如果您在同一台机器上运行服务器，则只需将 8080 端口更改为 8081，但 JBoss 服务器会打开不止一个端口。我的假设是第二台服务器无法打开其他一些端口并启动不正确。更改服务器端口时，建议使用端口绑定集，这将更改所有端口。
应使用此启动参数：
-Djboss.service.binding.set=ports-01
但是您将不会有 8081 端口而是 8180 端口，并且所有端口都将增加 100。