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如何将 Ubuntu 12.04 iptables 重置为默认值而不锁定自己？

tag-icon • tag-icon iptables ubuntu-12.04
如何将 Ubuntu 12.04 iptables 重置为默认值而不锁定自己？

有人能提供命令来将 Ubuntu 12.04 的 iptables（防火墙）完全重置为默认的“出厂”设置吗？据我所知，如果操作错误，会导致无法进入 Linux 系统？

答案1

将 iptables 上的默认策略设置为 ACCEPT：

iptables -P INPUT ACCEPT
iptables -P OUTPUT ACCEPT
iptables -P FORWARD ACCEPT

然后刷新规则：

iptables -F INPUT
iptables -F OUTPUT
iptables -F FORWARD

请注意，这不会影响备用表、NAT 表、PRE/POST 路由表等。

答案2

这事看上去还好。。 http://insanelabs.com/linux/linux-reset-iptables-firewall-rules/

iptables -F
iptables -X
iptables -t nat -F
iptables -t nat -X
iptables -t mangle -F
iptables -t mangle -X
iptables -P INPUT ACCEPT
iptables -P FORWARD ACCEPT
iptables -P OUTPUT ACCEPT

答案3

Wing 的回答当 出现问题时，它将为您提供帮助iptables。如果您要重置所有内容（包括备用表、、NAT）PRE/POST ROUTING，请使用此脚本：

#!/bin/sh
#
# rc.flush-iptables - Resets iptables to default values.
#
# Copyright (C) 2001 Oskar Andreasson <bluefluxATkoffeinDOTnet>
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program or from the site that you downloaded it
# from; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
# Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
#
# Configurations
#
IPTABLES="/sbin/iptables"
#
# reset the default policies in the filter table.
#
$IPTABLES -P INPUT ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -P FORWARD ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -P OUTPUT ACCEPT
#
# reset the default policies in the nat table.
#
$IPTABLES -t nat -P PREROUTING ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -t nat -P POSTROUTING ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -t nat -P OUTPUT ACCEPT
#
# reset the default policies in the mangle table.
#
$IPTABLES -t mangle -P PREROUTING ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -t mangle -P POSTROUTING ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -t mangle -P INPUT ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -t mangle -P OUTPUT ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -t mangle -P FORWARD ACCEPT
#
# flush all the rules in the filter and nat tables.
#
$IPTABLES -F
$IPTABLES -t nat -F
$IPTABLES -t mangle -F
#
# erase all chains that's not default in filter and nat table.
#
$IPTABLES -X
$IPTABLES -t nat -X
$IPTABLES -t mangle -X

来源：互联网连接共享 - Ubuntu 帮助

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