我使用 synaptic 卸载了这个包，但它似乎没有被完全删除。我使用了 autoremove，结果如下。查看了几个帮助请求，但似乎都没有用。
有人能告诉我什么可能有用吗？
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following packages will be REMOVED:
language-pack-kde-en language-pack-kde-en-base mfc8500lpr:i386
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 3 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
1 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 3,388 kB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]? y
(Reading database ... 422194 files and directories currently installed.)
Removing mfc8500lpr:i386 ...
/var/lib/dpkg/info/mfc8500lpr.postrm: 3: /var/lib/dpkg/info/mfc8500lpr.postrm: /etc/init.d/lpd: not found
dpkg: error processing mfc8500lpr:i386 (--remove):
subprocess installed post-removal script returned error exit status 127
Removing language-pack-kde-en-base ...
Removing language-pack-kde-en ...
Processing triggers for software-center ...
INFO:softwarecenter.db.update:no translation information in database needed
Processing triggers for bamfdaemon ...
Rebuilding /usr/share/applications/bamf.index...
Errors were encountered while processing:
mfc8500lpr:i386
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
请求输出
cupswrappermfc8500:i386 1.0.2-1 Brother MFC8500 CUPS wrapper driver
rc dmraid 1.0.0.rc16-4.1ubuntu8 Device-Mapper Software RAID support tool
rc fbreader 0.12.10dfsg-6 e-book reader
rc firstboot-video 2.3 Plays a video at firstboot.
rc kde-l10n-engb 4:4.8.5-0ubuntu0.1 British English (engb) localization for KDE
rc kpartx-boot 0.4.9-3ubuntu5 Provides kpartx during boot
rc language-pack-kde-en-base 1:12.04+20130128 KDE translations for language English
rc libdebconfclient0 0.158ubuntu1 Debian Configuration Management System (C-implementation library)
rc libdebian-installer4 0.79ubuntu2.1 Library of common debian-installer functions
rc libdmraid1.0.0.rc16 1.0.0.rc16-4.1ubuntu8 Device-Mapper Software RAID support tool - shared library
rc libept1.4.12 1.0.6~exp1ubuntu1 High-level library for managing Debian package information
rc liblinebreak2 2.1-1 line breaking library for Unicode (shared library)
rc libubuntuoneui-3.0-1 3.0.1-0ubuntu1 Ubuntu One widget library
rc libzlcore0.12 0.12.10dfsg-6 ZLibrary cross-platform development library (shared library)
rc libzltext0.12 0.12.10dfsg-6 ZLibrary text model/viewer part (shared library)
rc oem-config 2.10.20 Perform end-user configuration after initial OEM installation
rc oem-config-gtk 2.10.20 GTK+ frontend for end-user post-OEM-install configuration
rc oobe-dim-disable 1.0 Disables screen dimming.
rc pdfedit 0.4.5-2 Editor for manipulating PDF documents
rc synaptic 0.75.9ubuntu1 Graphical package manager
rc ubuntu-recovery-bootloader 0.3.35yongkang5 Bootloader images for Ubuntu's factory process
rc user-setup 1.42ubuntu3
答案1
似乎该软件包尝试重新启动 lpd 服务，而标准 ubuntu 安装中没有该服务。尝试运行
sudo ln -s /etc/init.d/cups /etc/init.d/lpd
在删除软件包之前，请先卸载，然后运行
sudo rm /etc/init.d/lpd
删除链接。
答案2
sudo dpkg --configure -a
和
sudo apt-get install -f
损坏软件包的问题仍然存在，解决方案是手动编辑 dpkg 状态文件。
sudo nano /var/lib/dpkg/status
找到损坏的包（mfc8500lpr.postrm），删除有关它的整个信息块并保存文件。
sudo dpkg -i --force-all [deb file path]
那是mfc8500lpr:i386文件路径。