浏览器或 Apache2 看不到文件:“服务器软件正在运行,但尚未添加内容”

浏览器或 Apache2 看不到文件:“服务器软件正在运行,但尚未添加内容”

在浏览器中打开http 127.0.0.1后显示信息:

成功了!这是此服务器的默认网页。Web 服务器软件正在运行,但尚未添加任何内容。

重点是我已将文件添加到 DocumentRoot 目录

我改变的事情: /etc/apache2/环境变量

export APACHE_RUN_USER=www-data
export APACHE_RUN_GROUP=www-data

export APACHE_RUN_USER=chiny 
export APACHE_RUN_GROUP=chiny

文件 /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf 如下所示:

<VirtualHost *:80>
        ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
        DocumentRoot /home/chiny/Pulpit/lab


<Directory /home/chiny/Pulpit/lab/>
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
        AllowOverride None
        Require all granted
    Allow from all
</Directory>

    # The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port that
    # the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating
    # redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName
    # specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to
    # match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this
    # value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless.
    # However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly.
    #ServerName www.example.com



    # Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
    # error, crit, alert, emerg.
    # It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular
    # modules, e.g.
    #LogLevel info ssl:warn

    ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
    CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined

    # For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are
    # enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to
    # include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the
    # following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only
    # after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf".
    #Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf


</VirtualHost>

# vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet

我的 DocumentRoot 中有我的 html 文件

root@chiny-HP-Compaq-dc7100-CMT-DX438AV:/home/chiny/Pulpit/lab# ls -l /home/chiny/Pulpit/lab 
razem 60 
-rwxrwxr-x 1 chiny chiny 3096 sty 18  2013 10.html 
-rwxrwxr-x 1 chiny chiny 2562 sty 18  2013 11.html 
-rwxrwxr-x 1 chiny chiny 3010 sty 18  2013 12.html 
-rwxrwxr-x 1 chiny chiny 3045 sty 18  2013 1.html 
-rwxrwxr-x 1 chiny chiny 3016 sty 18  2013 2.html 
-rwxrwxr-x 1 chiny chiny 2772 sty 18  2013 3.html 
-rwxrwxr-x 1 chiny chiny 2814 sty 18  2013 4.html 
-rwxrwxr-x 1 chiny chiny 2638 sty 18  2013 5.html 
-rwxrwxr-x 1 chiny chiny 2794 sty 18  2013 6.html 
-rwxrwxr-x 1 chiny chiny 2722 sty 18  2013 7.html 
-rwxrwxr-x 1 chiny chiny 2591 sty 18  2013 8.html 
-rwxrwxr-x 1 chiny chiny 2620 sty 18  2013 9.html 
-rw-r--r-- 1 chiny chiny  177 sty 18 18:37 index.html 
-rwxrwxr-x 1 chiny chiny    0 sty 18 14:43 plik 
-rwxrwxr-x 1 chiny chiny 1711 sty 17  2013 styles.css 
-rwxrwxr-x 1 chiny chiny 3181 sty 17  2013 w3schoolslogo.gif 

/home/chiny/Pulpit/lab 也归 chiny 所有并由其管理

drwxrwsr-x 2 chiny chiny  4096 sty 18 18:37 lab

apache2.conf 中没有任何变化

重新启动 apache 后此信息:

root@chiny-HP-Compaq-dc7100-CMT-DX438AV:/home/chiny/Pulpit# /etc/init.d/apache2 restart 
 * Restarting web server apache2                                                             AH00557: apache2: apr_sockaddr_info_get() failed for chiny-HP-Compaq-dc7100-CMT-DX438AV 
AH00558: apache2: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 127.0.0.1. Set the 'ServerName' directive globally to suppress this message 

答案1

就我个人而言,我建议将所有更改恢复为 Apache 配置,将服务器根目录重置为/var/www,并将所有内容放在那里。

然后,您可以轻松地将 chmod 设置为775,并www-data通过运行命令将自己添加到组中:

 sudo usermod -a -G www-data your_username

答案2

看来 index.html 是我从 var/www 复制到 documentroot 的原始文件。并且此文件的内容正是此消息:“它起作用了!这是此服务器的默认网页。Web 服务器软件正在运行,但尚未添加任何内容。”

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