我目前正在尝试安装原子文本编辑器（原子编辑器在亚乌尔特）。但是我收到以下错误：
==> Downloading atom-editor-arch PKGBUILD from AUR...
x .SRCINFO
x .gitignore
x PKGBUILD
x README.md
x about-arch.patch
x atom
x atom-arch.install
x atom.desktop
x theme.patch
atom-editor-arch 1.8.0.arch0.2.1-2 (2016-06-07 15:07)
( Unsupported package: Potentially dangerous ! )
==> Edit PKGBUILD ? [Y/n] ("A" to abort)
==> ------------------------------------
==> n
==> atom-editor-arch dependencies:
- alsa-lib (already installed)
- desktop-file-utils (already installed)
- gconf (already installed)
- gtk2 (already installed)
- libgnome-keyring (already installed)
- libnotify (already installed)
- libxtst (already installed)
- nodejs (already installed)
- nss (already installed)
- python2 (already installed)
- git (already installed) [makedepend]
- npm (already installed) [makedepend]
- namcap (package found)
- pkgbuild-introspection (package found)
==> Edit atom-arch.install ? [Y/n] ("A" to abort)
==> ---------------------------------------------
==> n
==> Continue building atom-editor-arch ? [Y/n]
==> ------------------------------------------
==> y
==> Building and installing package
==> Install or build missing dependencies for atom-editor-arch:
[sudo] password for shazam:
resolving dependencies...
looking for conflicting packages...
Packages (4) pyalpm-0.8-1 python-pyelftools-0.23-3 namcap-3.2.7-1 pkgbuild-introspection-8-1
Total Download Size: 0.28 MiB
Total Installed Size: 1.70 MiB
:: Proceed with installation? [Y/n]
:: Retrieving packages...
pyalpm-0.8-1-x86_64 42.4 KiB 109K/s 00:00 [##################################################################] 100%
python-pyelftools-0.23-3-any 155.1 KiB 391K/s 00:00 [##################################################################] 100%
namcap-3.2.7-1-any 84.1 KiB 0.00B/s 00:00 [##################################################################] 100%
pkgbuild-introspection-8-1-any 4.4 KiB 0.00B/s 00:00 [##################################################################] 100%
(4/4) checking keys in keyring [##################################################################] 100%
(4/4) checking package integrity [##################################################################] 100%
(4/4) loading package files [##################################################################] 100%
(4/4) checking for file conflicts [##################################################################] 100%
(4/4) checking available disk space [##################################################################] 100%
:: Processing package changes...
(1/4) installing pyalpm [##################################################################] 100%
(2/4) installing python-pyelftools [##################################################################] 100%
(3/4) installing namcap [##################################################################] 100%
(4/4) installing pkgbuild-introspection [##################################################################] 100%
:: Running post-transaction hooks...
(1/1) Updating manpage index...
==> Making package: atom-editor-arch 1.8.0.arch0.2.1-2 (Wed Jun 8 20:16:49 IST 2016)
==> Checking runtime dependencies...
==> Checking buildtime dependencies...
==> Retrieving sources...
-> Downloading atom-1.8.0.tar.gz...
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 117 0 117 0 0 87 0 --:--:-- 0:00:01 --:--:-- 87
100 9.8M 100 9.8M 0 0 1236k 0 0:00:08 0:00:08 --:--:-- 2309k
-> Downloading about-arch-1.5.18.tar.gz...
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 124 0 124 0 0 99 0 --:--:-- 0:00:01 --:--:-- 99
100 30559 0 30559 0 0 10790 0 --:--:-- 0:00:02 --:--:-- 23911
-> Found atom
-> Found atom.desktop
-> Found theme.patch
-> Found about-arch.patch
==> Validating source files with md5sums...
atom-1.8.0.tar.gz ... Passed
about-arch-1.5.18.tar.gz ... FAILED
atom ... Passed
atom.desktop ... Passed
theme.patch ... Passed
about-arch.patch ... Passed
==> ERROR: One or more files did not pass the validity check!
==> ERROR: Makepkg was unable to build atom-editor-arch.
==> Restart building atom-editor-arch ? [y/N]
==> -----------------------------------------
==> N
这里究竟出了什么问题？为什么我的补丁没有通过 md5sums 检查？跟我的代理有关系吗？我已经设置了我的所有_代理环境变量作为我的公司代理。有什么方法可以使用 .deb 或 .rpm 文件将此程序安装到我的计算机上吗？
答案1
如果你去包 AUR 页面和查看变更，你可以看到最近的提交其中一个版本号增加了，但该文件对应的 md5sum 没有改变。
# Module Versions
_about_arch_url="fusion809/about"
-_about_arch_ver=1.5.17
+_about_arch_ver=1.5.18
_dark_bint_syntax_ver=0.8.6
_fusion_ui_ver=0.10.5
_language_archlinux_ver=0.2.1
这就是 md5sum 不再匹配的原因。
如果您有时间，为了您和其他人解决问题，负责任的做法是将问题报告给 AUR 包维护者。从 https://aur.archlinux.org/:
要报告打包错误，请联系包维护者或在相应的包页面上留下评论。
为了使其构建，最快的修复方法是选择“编辑 PKGBUILD ？ [Y/n]”选项，然后执行以下任一操作（但只有一个）
改
_about_arch_ver回1.5.17更新相关（在本例中为第二行）
md5sums=(
下载新版本，确认（通过任何适合您的安全策略的方式）您信任它，运行md5sum它以查看新的校验和