问题很简单，我需要知道，因为我无法升级/安装任何东西，因为它总是说我必须卸载/删除它才能继续。它还说不要这样做，如果我不知道我在做什么。
编辑：sudo apt-get upgrade
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run ‘apt-get -f install’ to correct these.
The following packages have unmet dependencies.
ia32-libs-multiarch:i386 : Depends: libqtcore4:i386 but it is not installed
Depends: libqtgui4:i386 but it is not installed
Depends: libqt4-dbus:i386 but it is not installed
Depends: libqt4-network:i386 but it is not installed
Depends: libqt4-opengl:i386 but it is not installed
Depends: libqt4-qt3support:i386 but it is not installed
Depends: libqt4-script:i386 but it is not installed
Depends: libqt4-scripttools:i386 but it is not installed
Depends: libqt4-sql:i386 but it is not installed
Depends: libqt4-svg:i386 but it is not installed
Depends: libqt4-test:i386 but it is not installed
Depends: libqt4-xml:i386 but it is not installed
Depends: libqt4-xmlpatterns:i386 but it is not installed
Depends: libcups2:i386 but it is not installed
Depends: libcupsimage2:i386 but it is not installed
Depends: libcurl3:i386 but it is not installed
Depends: libnss3:i386 but it is not installed
Depends: libnspr4:i386 but it is not installed
Depends: libssl1.0.0:i386 but it is not installed
Recommends: libgl1-mesa-glx:i386 but it is not installed
Recommends: libgl1-mesa-dri:i386 but it is not installed
lib32ffi6 : Depends: libc6-i386 (>= 2.4) but it is not installed
lib32gcc1 : Depends: libc6-i386 (>= 2.5) but it is not installed
lib32nss-mdns : Depends: libc6-i386 (>= 2.4) but it is not installed
lib32stdc++6 : Depends: libc6-i386 (>= 2.4) but it is not installed
lib32z1 : Depends: libc6-i386 (>= 2.4) but it is not installed
libacl1:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.4) but it is not installed
libattr1:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.4) but it is not installed
libaudio2:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.4) but it is not installed
libavahi-client3:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.4) but it is not installed
Depends: libdbus-1-3:i386 (>= 1.1.1) but it is not installed
libavahi-common3:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.4) but it is not installed
libcomerr2:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.12) but it is not installed
libdb5.1:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.4) but it is not installed
libdrm-intel1:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.3.4) but it is not installed
libdrm-nouveau1a:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.1.3) but it is not installed
libdrm-radeon1:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.3.4) but it is not installed
libdrm2:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.7) but it is not installed
libffi6:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.4) but it is not installed
libfontconfig1:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.7) but it is not installed
Depends: libexpat1:i386 (>= 1.95.8) but it is not installed
Depends: libfreetype6:i386 (>= 2.2.1) but it is not installed
libgcc1:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.2.4) but it is not installed
libgcrypt11:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.4) but it is not installed
libgdbm3:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.1.3) but it is not installed
libglib2.0-0:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.9) but it is not installed
libgpg-error0:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.1.3) but it is not installed
libice6:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.11) but it is not installed
libidn11:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.4) but it is not installed
libjpeg62:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.7) but it is not installed
libkeyutils1:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.1.3) but it is not installed
liblcms1:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.7) but it is not installed
libllvm2.9:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.11) but it is not installed
libmng1:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.11) but it is not installed
libpciaccess0:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.7) but it is not installed
libpcre3:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.4) but it is not installed
librtmp0:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.7) but it is not installed
Depends: libgnutls26:i386 (>= 2.9.11-0) but it is not installed
libsasl2-2:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.4) but it is not installed
libsasl2-modules:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.4) but it is not installed
Depends: libssl1.0.0:i386 (>= 1.0.0) but it is not installed
libselinux1:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.8) but it is not installed
libsm6:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.4) but it is not installed
libsqlite3-0:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.4) but it is not installed
libstdc++6:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.4) but it is not installed
libuuid1:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.4) but it is not installed
libx11-6:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.4) but it is not installed
libxau6:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.4) but it is not installed
libxcb1:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.4) but it is not installed
libxdamage1:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.1.3) but it is not installed
libxdmcp6:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.4) but it is not installed
libxext6:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.4) but it is not installed
libxfixes3:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.1.3) but it is not installed
libxrender1:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.1.3) but it is not installed
libxss1:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.1.3) but it is not installed
libxt6:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.7) but it is not installed
libxxf86vm1:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.1.3) but it is not installed
zlib1g:i386 : Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.4) but it is not installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try using -f.
szikszay@szikszay-Latitude-E5530-non-vPro:~$ sudo apt-get upgrade -f
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Correcting dependencies... Done
The following packages will be REMOVED
libc-bin
The following NEW packages will be installed
libc-bin:i386 libc6:i386 libc6-i386 libcups2:i386 libcupsimage2:i386
libcurl3:i386 libdbus-1-3:i386 libexpat1:i386 libfreetype6:i386
libgl1-mesa-dri:i386 libgl1-mesa-glx:i386 libglapi-mesa:i386
libgnutls26:i386 libgssapi-krb5-2:i386 libk5crypto3:i386 libkrb5-3:i386
libkrb5support0:i386 libldap-2.4-2:i386 libnspr4:i386 libnss3:i386
libpng12-0:i386 libqt4-dbus:i386 libqt4-declarative:i386
libqt4-designer:i386 libqt4-network:i386 libqt4-opengl:i386
libqt4-qt3support:i386 libqt4-script:i386 libqt4-scripttools:i386
libqt4-sql:i386 libqt4-svg:i386 libqt4-test:i386 libqt4-xml:i386
libqt4-xmlpatterns:i386 libqtcore4:i386 libqtgui4:i386 libssl1.0.0:i386
libtasn1-3:i386 libtiff4:i386 libxi6:i386
The following packages have been kept back:
ginn libgrip0 linux-headers-generic linux-image-generic unity unity-common
xserver-xorg-input-evdev xserver-xorg-input-synaptics
The following packages will be upgraded:
accountsservice acpi-support acpid aisleriot alsa-utils
app-install-data-partner apparmor appmenu-qt apport apport-gtk apt
apt-transport-https apt-utils aptdaemon aptdaemon-data apturl apturl-common
at-spi2-core bamfdaemon banshee banshee-extension-soundmenu
banshee-extension-ubuntuonemusicstore baobab bind9-host binutils bluez
bluez-alsa bluez-cups bluez-gstreamer brasero brasero-cdrkit brasero-common
brltty bzip2 ca-certificates-java checkbox checkbox-gtk colord
command-not-found command-not-found-data compiz compiz-core compiz-gnome
compiz-plugins-default compiz-plugins-main-default cups cups-bsd cups-client
cups-common cups-ppdc dbus dbus-x11 deja-dup desktop-file-utils dnsutils
dpkg ecryptfs-utils empathy empathy-common eog evince evince-common
evolution-data-server evolution-data-server-common file-roller firefox
firefox-globalmenu firefox-gnome-support firefox-locale-en firefox-locale-hu
gbrainy gcalctool gconf2 gconf2-common gedit gedit-common ghostscript
ghostscript-cups ghostscript-x gir1.2-atspi-2.0 gir1.2-gconf-2.0
gir1.2-gnomebluetooth-1.0 gir1.2-gtk-3.0 gir1.2-gtksource-3.0
gir1.2-totem-1.0 gir1.2-unity-4.0 gir1.2-webkit-3.0
gnome-accessibility-themes gnome-bluetooth gnome-control-center
gnome-control-center-data gnome-desktop3-data gnome-font-viewer
gnome-games-common gnome-icon-theme gnome-keyring gnome-mahjongg
gnome-online-accounts gnome-orca gnome-power-manager gnome-screenshot
gnome-search-tool gnome-session gnome-session-bin gnome-session-canberra
gnome-session-common gnome-settings-daemon gnome-sudoku gnome-system-log
gnome-system-monitor gnome-utils-common gnomine gnupg gpgv grub-common
grub-pc grub-pc-bin grub2-common gstreamer0.10-gconf
gstreamer0.10-plugins-good gstreamer0.10-pulseaudio gvfs gvfs-backends
gvfs-bin gvfs-fuse gwibber gwibber-service gwibber-service-facebook
gwibber-service-identica gwibber-service-twitter gzip hpijs hplip hplip-cups
hplip-data icedtea-6-jre-cacao icedtea-6-jre-jamvm icedtea-netx ifupdown
im-switch indicator-datetime indicator-session indicator-sound
initramfs-tools initramfs-tools-bin initscripts insserv isc-dhcp-client
isc-dhcp-common iso-codes jockey-common jockey-gtk language-pack-en
language-pack-en-base language-pack-gnome-en language-pack-gnome-en-base
language-pack-gnome-hu language-pack-gnome-hu-base language-pack-hu
language-pack-hu-base language-selector-common language-selector-gnome
libaccountsservice0 libapt-inst1.3 libapt-pkg4.11 libarchive1
libasound2-plugins libatk-adaptor libatspi2.0-0 libbamf0 libbamf3-0
libbind9-60 libbluetooth3 libbrasero-media3-1 libbrlapi0.5 libbz2-1.0
libc-dev-bin libc6 libc6-dev libcamel-1.2-29 libcanberra-gtk-module
libcanberra-gtk0 libcanberra-gtk3-0 libcanberra-gtk3-module
libcanberra-pulse libcanberra0 libcolord1 libcups2 libcupscgi1
libcupsdriver1 libcupsimage2 libcupsmime1 libcupsppdc1 libcurl3-gnutls
libdbus-1-3 libdbus-glib-1-2 libdecoration0 libdns69 libebackend-1.2-1
libebook1.2-12 libecal1.2-10 libecryptfs0 libedata-book-1.2-11
libedata-cal-1.2-13 libedataserver1.2-15 libedataserverui-3.0-1 libevince3-3
libexif12 libexpat1 libfreetype6 libgail-3-0 libgail-3-common libgck-1-0
libgconf2-4 libgcr-3-1 libgdata-common libgdata13 libgl1-mesa-dri
libgl1-mesa-glx libglapi-mesa libglu1-mesa libgnome-bluetooth8
libgnome-control-center1 libgnome-desktop-3-2 libgnutls26 libgoa-1.0-0
libgs9 libgs9-common libgssapi-krb5-2 libgtk-3-0 libgtk-3-bin
libgtk-3-common libgtksourceview-3.0-0 libgtksourceview-3.0-common
libgudev-1.0-0 libgweather-3-0 libgweather-common libgwibber-gtk2
libgwibber2 libhpmud0 libicu44 libimobiledevice2 libisc62 libisccc60
libisccfg62 libjasper1 libjs-jquery libk5crypto3 libkrb5-3 libkrb5support0
libldap-2.4-2 liblightdm-gobject-1-0 liblwres60 libmetacity-private0
libmission-control-plugins0 libmono-cairo4.0-cil libmono-corlib4.0-cil
libmono-csharp4.0-cil libmono-i18n-west4.0-cil libmono-i18n4.0-cil
libmono-posix4.0-cil libmono-security4.0-cil libmono-sharpzip4.84-cil
libmono-system-configuration4.0-cil libmono-system-core4.0-cil
libmono-system-drawing4.0-cil libmono-system-security4.0-cil
libmono-system-xml4.0-cil libmono-system4.0-cil libmono-zeroconf1.0-cil
libmysqlclient16 libnautilus-extension1 libncurses5 libncursesw5
libnm-glib-vpn1 libnm-glib4 libnm-gtk-common libnm-gtk0 libnm-util2
libnotify0.4-cil libnspr4 libnss3 libnss3-1d libnux-1.0-0 libnux-1.0-common
libpam-gnome-keyring libpam-modules libpam-modules-bin libpam-runtime
libpam0g libperl5.12 libpng12-0 libpoppler-glib6 libpoppler13 libproxy0
libpulse-mainloop-glib0 libpulse0 libpurple-bin libpurple0 libpython2.7
libqt4-dbus libqt4-declarative libqt4-network libqt4-opengl libqt4-script
libqt4-sql libqt4-sql-mysql libqt4-svg libqt4-xml libqt4-xmlpatterns
libqtcore4 libqtgui4 libreoffice-base-core libreoffice-calc
libreoffice-common libreoffice-core libreoffice-draw libreoffice-emailmerge
libreoffice-gnome libreoffice-gtk libreoffice-help-en-gb
libreoffice-help-en-us libreoffice-help-hu libreoffice-impress
libreoffice-l10n-common libreoffice-l10n-en-gb libreoffice-l10n-en-za
libreoffice-l10n-hu libreoffice-math libreoffice-style-human
libreoffice-writer libsane-hpaio libsmbclient libsnmp-base libsnmp15
libssl1.0.0 libsyncdaemon-1.0-1 libt1-5 libtasn1-3 libtiff4 libtinfo5
libtotem0 libubuntuone-1.0-1 libubuntuone1.0-cil libudev0
libunity-core-4.0-4 libunity6 libusbmuxd1 libv4l-0 libvorbis0a libvorbisenc2
libvorbisfile3 libwbclient0 libwebkitgtk-1.0-0 libwebkitgtk-1.0-common
libwebkitgtk-3.0-0 libwebkitgtk-3.0-common libxi6 libxml2 libxslt1.1 lightdm
linux-firmware linux-libc-dev mawk metacity metacity-common
mobile-broadband-provider-info modemmanager mono-4.0-gac mono-gac
mono-runtime mousetweaks multiarch-support mysql-common nautilus
nautilus-data nautilus-sendto-empathy ncurses-base ncurses-bin
network-manager network-manager-gnome nux-tools onboard openjdk-6-jre
openjdk-6-jre-headless openjdk-6-jre-lib openssl perl perl-base perl-modules
poppler-utils pulseaudio pulseaudio-esound-compat
pulseaudio-module-bluetooth pulseaudio-module-gconf pulseaudio-module-x11
pulseaudio-utils python-apport python-aptdaemon python-aptdaemon-gtk
python-aptdaemon.gtk3widgets python-aptdaemon.gtkwidgets python-brlapi
python-crypto python-cups python-cupshelpers python-egenix-mxdatetime
python-egenix-mxtools python-gobject python-gobject-cairo python-httplib2
python-keyring python-launchpadlib python-libproxy python-libxml2 python-pam
python-papyon python-pkg-resources python-problem-report python-pyatspi2
python-software-properties python-ubuntuone-client
python-ubuntuone-storageprotocol python-uno python2.7 python2.7-minimal
qdbus samba-common samba-common-bin seahorse shotwell simple-scan smbclient
sni-qt software-center software-properties-common software-properties-gtk
sudo system-config-printer-common system-config-printer-gnome
system-config-printer-udev sysv-rc sysvinit-utils telepathy-indicator
telepathy-mission-control-5 thunderbird thunderbird-globalmenu
thunderbird-gnome-support thunderbird-locale-en thunderbird-locale-en-gb
thunderbird-locale-en-us thunderbird-locale-hu tomboy totem totem-common
totem-mozilla totem-plugins transmission-common transmission-gtk
ttf-opensymbol tzdata tzdata-java ubuntu-desktop ubuntu-docs ubuntu-minimal
ubuntu-sso-client ubuntu-standard ubuntuone-client ubuntuone-client-gnome
ubuntuone-couch udev unity-lens-applications unity-services uno-libs3
update-manager update-manager-core update-notifier update-notifier-common
upstart ure usbmuxd vim-common vim-tiny vinagre vino whois x11-common
xdiagnose xorg xserver-common xserver-xorg xserver-xorg-core
xserver-xorg-input-all xserver-xorg-video-all xserver-xorg-video-intel
xserver-xorg-video-openchrome xserver-xorg-video-qxl xul-ext-ubufox
WARNING: The following essential packages will be removed.
This should NOT be done unless you know exactly what you are doing!
libc-bin
498 upgraded, 40 newly installed, 1 to remove and 8 not upgraded.
69 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 439 MB of archives.
After this operation, 135 MB of additional disk space will be used.
You are about to do something potentially harmful
To continue type in the phrase ‘Yes, do as I say!’
?]
我尝试升级，但出现错误，当我尝试升级-f 时，它说我应该删除 libc-bin。顺便说一句，谢谢你的回答。
EDIT2：它还说：
The package system is broken
If you are using third party repositories then disable them, since they are a common source of problems.
Now run the following command in a terminal: apt-get install -f
答案1
不。别这么做。dpkg如果我没有愚蠢地这么做，我还会继续竞选。
编辑：发生的事情是我的 dpkg 坏了，并且有未满足的依赖关系，我无法恢复，因为 dpkg 坏了。我不得不重新安装。