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使用 CakePHP 时如何正确配置 mod_rewrite？

tag-icon • tag-icon apache2 mod-rewrite
使用 CakePHP 时如何正确配置 mod_rewrite？

乍一看，这似乎是一个重复的问题，但我在互联网上进行了 10 个小时的研究，尝试了几乎所有能找到的方法，但 mod rewrite 却毫无效果。互联网上的大多数帖子/教程都很旧，而且他们从那时起就没有更新过文章。

我可以看到phpinfo()，我已成功加载该mod_rewrite模块。

接下来我知道我必须更改AllowOverride None为AllowOverride All并对 Apache 的文件进行一些更改default.conf。由于我没有文件，所以default.conf我对 进行了这些更改000-default.conf，但mod_rewrite没有效果。我还更改了文件apache.conf，但仍然没有效果。我更改了所有我能看到的文件，<Directory> </Directory>但没有效果。

我的根目录不是/var/www，事实上它是/var/www/html。

这是我的000-default.conf文件：

<VirtualHost *:80>
    # The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port that
    # the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating
    # redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName
    # specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to
    # match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this
    # value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless.
    # However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly.
    #ServerName www.example.com

ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
DocumentRoot /var/www/html

# Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
# error, crit, alert, emerg.
# It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular
# modules, e.g.
#LogLevel info ssl:warn

ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined

# For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are
# enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to
# include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the
# following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only
# after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf".
#Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf

 <Directory />
        Options FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride All
 </Directory>

 <Directory /var/www>
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
        AllowOverride All
        Order Allow,Deny
        Allow from All
 </Directory>

 <Directory /var/www/html>
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
    AllowOverride All
    Order Allow,Deny
    Allow from All
 </Directory>   
</VirtualHost>

# vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet

我怎样去mod_rewrite上班？

答案1

问题解决了。这是 CakePHP 的问题。根目录的 .htaccess 文件没有与 cakePHP 源一起复制。

在 CakePHP 根目录中创建一个 .htaccess 文件，内容如下

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
   RewriteEngine on
   RewriteRule    ^$ app/webroot/    [L]
   RewriteRule    (.*) app/webroot/$1 [L]
</IfModule>

参考：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10835344/cakephp-doesnt-work-url-rewriting-on-ubuntu

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