似乎有不少页面介绍如何重新分区硬盘而不导致数据丢失。还有一些页面指出加密驱动器无法做到这一点，而其他页面则指出只能使用命令行实用程序做到这一点。我有点怀疑，因为似乎没有任何实际操作说明如何做到这一点。一些关于如何做到这一点的指导和链接会很有帮助。我理解，如果没有加密，就需要从 Live CD 或 USB 启动，然后运行 Gparted。我有一台双启动 Ubuntu 14.04 Windows 7 笔记本电脑。分区如下：我想增加 sda10 (/) 并移动/减少 sda9 (/home)。
Disk /dev/sda: 750.2 GB, 750156374016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 91201 cylinders, total 1465149168 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x75487944
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 2048 409599 203776 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/sda2 409600 124969634 62280017+ 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/sda3 124971006 1465147119 670088057 f W95 Ext'd (LBA)
Partition 3 does not start on physical sector boundary.
/dev/sda5 1435705408 1464936447 14615520 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/sda6 1464936511 1465147119 105304+ c W95 FAT32 (LBA)
Partition 6 does not start on physical sector boundary.
/dev/sda7 124971008 124973055 1024 83 Linux
/dev/sda8 1415692288 1415694335 1024 83 Linux
/dev/sda9 124975104 184971263 29998080 83 Linux
/dev/sda10 184973312 1403674623 609350656 83 Linux
/dev/sda11 1403676672 1415677951 6000640 82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sda12 1415696384 1435697151 10000384 b W95 FAT32
Partition table entries are not in disk order
Disk /dev/mapper/cryptswap1: 6144 MB, 6144655360 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 747 cylinders, total 12001280 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x4079e40a
Disk /dev/mapper/cryptswap1 doesn't contain a valid partition table
答案1
简而言之，ecryptfs 是一种文件系统加密，只加密文件而不加密分区，因此调整分区大小应该是安全的，但请先备份！我将其标记为重复，因为这个问题之前已经问过。