使用 dh-make 打包 bash 脚本

使用 dh-make 打包 bash 脚本

我已按照以下建议安装了 dh-make这一页依赖于它(我列出了所有可以安装它的软件包,因为我不确定是哪一个):

sudo apt-get install gnupg pbuilder ubuntu-dev-tools bzr-builddeb apt-file

并运行它:

dh_make

在我的文件夹所在的目录中包含我的 bash 脚本(文件夹的名称基于模板<packagename>-<version>),但现在它给了我这些选项:

Type of package: single binary, indep binary, multiple binary, library, kernel module, kernel patch?
 [s/i/m/l/k/n]

当我打包 bash 脚本时,我该选择哪一个?它们都是什么意思?


操作系统信息:

Description:    Ubuntu 14.10
Release:    14.10

封装信息:

dh-make:
  Installed: 1.20140617
  Candidate: 1.20140617
  Version table:
 *** 1.20140617 0
        500 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ utopic/main amd64 Packages
        100 /var/lib/dpkg/status

答案1

选项的描述均在man dh_make

   Single binary (s)
          The package will generate a single binary .deb  package.  It  is
          the standard case, so if you don't know what to do, choose this.

   Arch-Independent (i)
          The  package  will  generate  a  single  package  that  is arch-
          independent.

   Multiple binary (m)
          The package will generate multiple binary .deb packages from one
          source  package. Choose this for larger packages that need to be
          split.

   Library (l)
          The package will generate at least  two  binaries.  One  library
          package   containing  just  the  lib  in  /usr/lib  and  another
          *-dev_*.deb package containing documentation and C headers.

   Kernel module (k)
          The package will generate a  binary-all  kernel  module  -source
          package for use with the make-kpkg(1) command. It also generates
          a binary package for additional utilities,  daemons,  etc.  that
          may come with the source.

   Kernel patch
          The  package will generate a package that can be used for kernel
          patches.
  • 对于单个程序,您通常会使用s,但在您的情况下,它是一个 shell 脚本,它不依赖于目标系统的体系结构,因此挑选i
  • 对于m(多个二进制文件),它将生成多个包(例如,各种vim包,它们都是从同一个源包生成的)。

相关内容