我是 Ubuntu 新手,正在尝试在 Ubuntu 中安装 Apache ANT
我下载了该包(apache-ant-1.9.4-bin.tar.gz)并在终端中输入了如下命令
sudo apt-get install apache-ant-1.9.4-bin.tar.gz
我遇到了这两个错误
E: Unable to locate package apache-ant-1.9.4-bin.tar.gz
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'apache-ant-1.9.4-bin.tar.gz'
如果我用
/etc/apt/sources.list
1 deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/klaus-vormweg/bluefish/ubuntu trusty main$
2 sudo apt-get install python-software-properties$
3 # deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 14.04 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140417)]/ trusty main restricted$
4 $
5 # See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to$
6 # newer versions of the distribution.$
7 $
8 ## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the$
9 ## distribution.$
10 $
11 ## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu$
12 ## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any$
13 ## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.$
14 $
15 ## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu $
16 ## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to $
17 ## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in $
18 ## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu$
19 ## security team.$
20 $
21 ## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as$
22 ## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes$
23 ## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.$
24 ## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review$
25 ## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.$
26 $
27 $
28 ## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's$
29 ## 'partner' repository.$
30 ## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the$
31 ## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.$
32 deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu trusty partner$
33 deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu trusty partner$
34 $
35 This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by third-party$
36 developers who want to ship their latest software.$
37 deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty main$
38 deb-src http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty main$
39 deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty universe main multiverse restricted$
40 deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty universe main restricted multiverse #Added by software-properties$
41 deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security universe main multiverse restricted$
42 deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-updates universe main multiverse restricted$
43 deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-proposed universe main multiverse restricted$
44 deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-backports universe main multiverse restricted$
我该如何继续?
答案1
该文件apache-ant-1.9.4-bin.tar.gz
不是可安装程序包。可安装程序包以 结尾.deb
。
您可以安装蚂蚁通过包管理器。
但首先你必须修复系统中的一个错误:
打开终端并运行此命令
sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list
删除该行(第 2 行)
sudo apt-get install python-software-properties$
#
并在第 35 行和第 36 行的行首添加:
# This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by third-party
# developers who want to ship their latest software.
并删除所有$
从你的sources.list
然后运行命令:
sudo apt-get update
然后安装蚂蚁:
sudo apt-get install ant
答案2
简单地:sudo apt-get install ant
如果您需要更新的版本,那么您必须将下载的 .tar.gz 解压到某处并从那里运行 ant。
tar xzvf apache-ant-1.9.4-bin.tar.gz
提取档案。它基本上只是一个 ZIP 档案。您也可以从文件浏览器中以图形方式提取它。