尝试使用自动驾驶仪安装 openstack。juju bootstrap 成功，但部署景观时超时，安装失败。引导 Juju 已完成，准备景观已完成，但部署景观时失败。机器状态为已部署，如 MAAS 中所示。IP 转发已启用。
command.log文件内容：
[
INFO: 08-01 15:58:08, openstack-install:227] Starting OpenStack Installer v0.99.28
[INFO: 08-01 15:58:08, openstack-install:228] Start command: ['/usr/bin/openstack-install']
[INFO: 08-01 15:58:08, openstack-install:239] Creating juju directories: /home/student/.cloud-install/juju
[INFO: 08-01 15:58:09, openstack-install:295] Running Liberty release
[INFO: 08-01 15:58:17, installbase.py:132] Performing an Autopilot install
[INFO: 08-01 15:58:17, utils.py:780] pollinate: sudo su - -c 'pollinate -q -r --curl-opts "-k --user-agent uoi/0f785e50-75d4-407f-a516-5247cfbdc02b/IL"'
[WARNING: 08-01 15:58:20, utils.py:783] Generating random seed failed: Command 'sudo su - -c 'pollinate -q -r --curl-opts "-k --user-agent uoi/0f785e50-75d4-407f-a516-5247cfbdc02b/IL"'' returned non-zero exit status 1
[DEBUG: 08-01 15:59:20, landscape.py:75] Existing MAAS defined, doing a LDS installation with existing MAAS.
[DEBUG: 08-01 15:59:30, utils.py:627] ssh keys exist for this user, they will be used instead.
[DEBUG: 08-01 15:59:30, multi.py:139] Bootstrapping Juju: JUJU_HOME=/home/student/.cloud-install/juju juju bootstrap
[DEBUG: 08-01 16:23:49, multi.py:177] Finished MAAS step, now deploying Landscape.
[INFO: 08-01 17:09:09, utils.py:780] pollinate: sudo su - -c 'pollinate -q -r --curl-opts "-k --user-agent uoi/0f785e50-75d4-407f-a516-5247cfbdc02b/ET"'
[ERROR: 08-01 17:09:11, multi.py:384] Problem deploying Landscape: {'output': '', 'err': "2016-08-01 16:24:06 [DEBUG] deployer.cli: Using runtime GoEnvironment on maas\n2016-08-01 16:24:06 [INFO] deployer.cli: Starting deployment of landscape-dense-maas\n2016-08-01 16:24:06 [DEBUG] deployer.import: Getting charms...\n2016-08-01 16:24:06 [DEBUG] deployer.charm: Cache dir /home/student/.cloud-install/juju/.deployer-store-cache/cs_trusty_haproxy-16\n2016-08-01 16:24:06 [DEBUG] deployer.charm: Retrieving store charm cs:trusty/haproxy-16\n2016-08-01 16:24:10 [DEBUG] deployer.charm: Cache dir /home/student/.cloud-install/juju/.deployer-store-cache/cs_trusty_landscape-server\n2016-08-01 16:24:13 [DEBUG] deployer.charm: Retrieving store charm cs:trusty/landscape-server-15\n2016-08-01 16:24:17 [DEBUG] deployer.charm: Cache dir /home/student/.cloud-install/juju/.deployer-store-cache/cs_trusty_postgresql-40\n2016-08-01 16:24:17 [DEBUG] deployer.charm: Retrieving store charm cs:trusty/postgresql-40\n2016-08-01 16:24:21 [DEBUG] deployer.charm: Cache dir /home/student/.cloud-install/juju/.deployer-store-cache/cs_trusty_rabbitmq-server-43\n2016-08-01 16:24:21 [DEBUG] deployer.charm: Retrieving store charm cs:trusty/rabbitmq-server-43\n2016-08-01 16:24:25 [DEBUG] deployer.deploy: Resolving configuration\n2016-08-01 16:24:25 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Connecting to environment...\n2016-08-01 16:24:26 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Connected to environment\n2016-08-01 16:24:26 [INFO] deployer.import: Deploying services...\n2016-08-01 16:24:26 [INFO] deployer.import: Deploying service haproxy using cs:trusty/haproxy-16\n2016-08-01 16:24:26 [DEBUG] deployer.import: Refetching status for placement deploys\n2016-08-01 16:24:47 [DEBUG] deployer.import: Setting annotations\n2016-08-01 16:24:48 [INFO] deployer.import: Deploying service landscape-server using cs:trusty/landscape-server\n2016-08-01 16:25:11 [DEBUG] deployer.import: Setting annotations\n2016-08-01 16:25:11 [INFO] deployer.import: Deploying service postgresql using cs:trusty/postgresql-40\n2016-08-01 16:25:28 [DEBUG] deployer.import: Setting annotations\n2016-08-01 16:25:28 [INFO] deployer.import: Deploying service rabbitmq-server using cs:trusty/rabbitmq-server-43\n2016-08-01 16:25:41 [DEBUG] deployer.import: Setting annotations\n2016-08-01 16:25:47 [DEBUG] deployer.import: Adding units...\n2016-08-01 16:25:47 [DEBUG] deployer.import: Service 'haproxy' does not need any more units added.\n2016-08-01 16:25:47 [DEBUG] deployer.import: Service 'landscape-server' does not need any more units added.\n2016-08-01 16:25:47 [DEBUG] deployer.import: Service 'postgresql' does not need any more units added.\n2016-08-01 16:25:47 [DEBUG] deployer.import: Service 'rabbitmq-server' does not need any more units added.\n2016-08-01 16:25:47 [DEBUG] deployer.import: Waiting for units before adding relations\n2016-08-01 17:06:10 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta machine: 0/lxc/0 change:pending\n2016-08-01 17:06:20 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta machine: 0/lxc/1 change:pending\n2016-08-01 17:06:30 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta machine: 0/lxc/2 change:pending\n2016-08-01 17:06:40 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta machine: 0/lxc/3 change:pending\n2016-08-01 17:06:40 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta unit: haproxy/0 change:pending\n2016-08-01 17:06:40 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta machine: 0/lxc/1 change:pending\n2016-08-01 17:06:40 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta machine: 0/lxc/0 change:started\n2016-08-01 17:06:45 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta machine: 0/lxc/1 change:started\n2016-08-01 17:06:45 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta unit: haproxy/0 change:pending\n2016-08-01 17:06:45 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta unit: landscape-server/0 change:pending\n2016-08-01 17:06:50 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta unit: landscape-server/0 change:pending\n2016-08-01 17:06:50 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta service: haproxy change:{u'Err': None, u'Since': u'2016-08-01T11:36:44.497599412Z', u'Current': u'maintenance', u'Version': u'', u'Message': u'installing charm software', u'Data': {}}\n2016-08-01 17:06:50 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta unit: haproxy/0 change:pending\n2016-08-01 17:06:50 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta service: landscape-server change:{u'Err': None, u'Since': u'2016-08-01T11:36:45.12038557Z', u'Current': u'maintenance', u'Version': u'', u'Message': u'installing charm software', u'Data': {}}\n2016-08-01 17:06:50 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta unit: landscape-server/0 change:pending\n2016-08-01 17:06:50 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta machine: 0/lxc/2 change:started\n2016-08-01 17:06:50 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta unit: postgresql/0 change:pending\n2016-08-01 17:06:55 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta unit: postgresql/0 change:pending\n2016-08-01 17:06:56 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta service: postgresql change:{u'Err': None, u'Since': u'2016-08-01T11:36:50.489477312Z', u'Current': u'maintenance', u'Version': u'', u'Message': u'installing charm software', u'Data': {}}\n2016-08-01 17:06:56 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta unit: postgresql/0 change:pending\n2016-08-01 17:07:01 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta machine: 0/lxc/3 change:pending\n2016-08-01 17:07:01 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta unit: rabbitmq-server/0 change:pending\n2016-08-01 17:07:01 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta machine: 0/lxc/3 change:started\n2016-08-01 17:07:06 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta unit: rabbitmq-server/0 change:pending\n2016-08-01 17:07:06 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta service: rabbitmq-server change:{u'Err': None, u'Since': u'2016-08-01T11:37:02.046068604Z', u'Current': u'maintenance', u'Version': u'', u'Message': u'installing charm software', u'Data': {}}\n2016-08-01 17:07:06 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta unit: rabbitmq-server/0 change:pending\n2016-08-01 17:07:11 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta service: postgresql change:{u'Err': None, u'Since': u'2016-08-01T11:37:06.907394189Z', u'Current': u'maintenance', u'Version': u'', u'Message': u'Running preinstallation hooks', u'Data': {}}\n2016-08-01 17:07:11 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta unit: postgresql/0 change:started\n2016-08-01 17:07:16 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta service: postgresql change:{u'Err': None, u'Since': u'2016-08-01T11:37:09.672721533Z', u'Current': u'maintenance', u'Version': u'', u'Message': u'Configuring software sources', u'Data': {}}\n2016-08-01 17:07:16 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta unit: postgresql/0 change:started\n2016-08-01 17:07:26 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta unit: haproxy/0 change:pending\n2016-08-01 17:07:41 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta service: postgresql change:{u'Err': None, u'Since': u'2016-08-01T11:37:38.233417076Z', u'Current': u'maintenance', u'Version': u'', u'Message': u'Installing packages', u'Data': {}}\n2016-08-01 17:07:41 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta unit: postgresql/0 change:started\n2016-08-01 17:07:56 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta service: haproxy change:{u'Err': None, u'Since': u'2016-08-01T11:37:51.298410772Z', u'Current': u'unknown', u'Version': u'', u'Message': u'', u'Data': {}}\n2016-08-01 17:07:56 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta unit: haproxy/0 change:started\n2016-08-01 17:07:56 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta unit: haproxy/0 change:started\n2016-08-01 17:08:01 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta unit: haproxy/0 change:started\n2016-08-01 17:08:31 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta service: postgresql change:{u'Err': None, u'Since': u'2016-08-01T11:38:26.328189543Z', u'Current': u'maintenance', u'Version': u'', u'Message': u'Removing hold on charm packages', u'Data': {}}\n2016-08-01 17:08:31 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta unit: postgresql/0 change:started\n2016-08-01 17:08:41 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta service: postgresql change:{u'Err': None, u'Since': u'2016-08-01T11:38:38.307360637Z', u'Current': u'maintenance', u'Version': u'', u'Message': u'Starting PostgreSQL', u'Data': {}}\n2016-08-01 17:08:41 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta unit: postgresql/0 change:started\n2016-08-01 17:08:46 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta service: postgresql change:{u'Err': None, u'Since': u'2016-08-01T11:38:41.900984811Z', u'Current': u'maintenance', u'Version': u'', u'Message': u'Started', u'Data': {}}\n2016-08-01 17:08:46 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta unit: postgresql/0 change:started\n2016-08-01 17:08:56 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta service: postgresql change:{u'Err': None, u'Since': u'2016-08-01T11:38:49.43785689Z', u'Current': u'active', u'Version': u'', u'Message': u'Live master', u'Data': {}}\n2016-08-01 17:08:56 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta unit: postgresql/0 change:started\n2016-08-01 17:08:56 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta unit: postgresql/0 change:started\n2016-08-01 17:09:01 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta service: postgresql change:{u'Err': None, u'Since': u'2016-08-01T11:38:58.559409116Z', u'Current': u'active', u'Version': u'', u'Message': u'Live master', u'Data': {}}\n2016-08-01 17:09:01 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Delta unit: postgresql/0 change:started\n2016-08-01 17:09:05 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Connecting to environment...\n2016-08-01 17:09:09 [DEBUG] deployer.env: Connected to environment\n2016-08-01 17:09:09 [ERROR] deployer.import: Reached deployment timeout.. exiting\n2016-08-01 17:09:09 [INFO] deployer.cli: Deployment stopped. run time: 2702.89\n", 'status': 1}
[ERROR: 08-01 17:09:11, gui.py:269] A fatal error has occurred: Error deploying Landscape.
>[ERROR: 08-01 17:09:11, gui.py:270] Error deploying Landscape.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python3.4/concurrent/futures/thread.py", line 54, in run
result = self.fn(self.args, *self.kwargs)
File "/usr/share/openstack/cloudinstall/controllers/install/multi.py", line 181, in do_install
self.loop).run()
File "/usr/share/openstack/cloudinstall/controllers/install/multi.py", line 319, in run
self.deploy_landscape()
File "/usr/share/openstack/cloudinstall/controllers/install/multi.py", line 344, in deploy_landscape
self.run_deployer()
File "/usr/share/openstack/cloudinstall/controllers/install/multi.py", line 385, in run_deployer
raise Exception("Error deploying Landscape.")
Exception: Error deploying Landscape.
[DEBUG: 08-01 17:09:11, error.py:35] showing error view for: Error deploying Landscape.
答案1
我建议简化解决方案，直到找到问题的根源。这个答案提供了有关如何做到这一点的很好的提示：