否则,稳定的 Ubuntu 机器在安装后会出现问题,即无明显原因地严重冻结。该问题很可能是由 NVDIA 显卡引起的。
sudo blkid
输出:
/dev/sda2: UUID="0E5C95E45C95C73D" TYPE="ntfs" PARTUUID="1ef0523b-02"
/dev/sda5: UUID="16EA-1372" TYPE="vfat" PARTUUID="1ef0523b-05"
/dev/sda6: UUID="fe90c52c-c1b7-4845-971e-e7ed5cb45ac4" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="1ef0523b-06"
/etc/fstab
:
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda6 during installation
UUID=fe90c52c-c1b7-4845-971e-e7ed5cb45ac4 / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
/swapfile none swap sw 0 0
/dev/mapper/cryptswap1 none swap sw 0 0
/etc/crypttab
:
cryptswap1 UUID=f09a516a-22c0-475c-b749-31ffed5c7bda /dev/urandom swap,offset=1024,cipher=aes-xts-plain64
ls -alh /swapfile
:
-rw------- 1 root root 2.0G May 3 13:31 /swapfile
答案1
17.04 和加密交换文件似乎存在问题......并且有一些解决方法......
像这样编辑/etc/crypttab
:
gksudo gedit /etc/crypttab
更改此行:
cryptswap1 UUID=xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx /dev/urandom swap,offset=1024,cipher=aes-xts-plain64
对此:
cryptswap1 /swapfile /dev/urandom swap,offset=1024,cipher=aes-xts-plain64
还要确保您的文件/etc/fstab
包含以下内容:
/swapfile none swap sw 0 0
/dev/mapper/cryptswap1 none swap sw 0 0
参考:
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/systemd/+bug/1668535
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/ecryptfs-utils/+bug/1670336