每次我想在终端中安装某些东西时都会出现此错误，它从 deluge 开始，然后我看到越来越多的程序无法安装或下载
$ sudo apt-get install firefox
Reader package list ... Done
Creates an overview of addictive relationships
Reading status information ... Done
You already have the latest version of firefox (57.0.1 + build2-0ubuntu0.16.04.1).
You may want to perform "apt-get -f install" to correct these:
The following packages have unrelated addictions:
linux-image-extra-4.10.0-42-generic: Depends on: linux-image-4.10.0-42-generic but not installed
linux-image-generic-hwe-16.04: Depends on: linux-image-4.10.0-42-generic but not installed
E: Unrestricted addiction. Try "apt-get -f install" without packages (or set a solution).
是的，我已尝试过apt-get -f install，但没有效果。
$ uname -r
4.10.0-40-generic
$ dpkg -l | grep linux-image
ii linux-image-4.10.0-38-generic 4.10.0-38.42~16.04.1 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 4.10.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-image-4.10.0-40-generic 4.10.0-40.44~16.04.1 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 4.10.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-image-extra-4.10.0-38-generic 4.10.0-38.42~16.04.1 amd64 Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.10.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-image-extra-4.10.0-40-generic 4.10.0-40.44~16.04.1 amd64 Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.10.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
iU linux-image-extra-4.10.0-42-generic 4.10.0-42.46~16.04.1 amd64 Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.10.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
iU linux-image-generic-hwe-16.04 4.10.0.42.44 amd64 Generic Linux kernel image
答案1
使用此命令打开您的源列表：
gksudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list
在打开的文件中，取消注释（删除#）main、universe 和 multivers 存储库链接。行应该是这样的（例如xubuntu 16.04）：
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial main universe
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial main universe multiverse
之后，保存文件。在终端中运行以下命令：
sudo apt update
然后尝试安装 Firefox 或其他任何东西。